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Library Management Project in C++

This document contains C++ code for a library management system. It defines classes for books and students, with functions to create, read, update, delete records from data files. Functions allow users to issue books to students, return books, view lists of all books or students, search for specific records, and modify records. The main function displays an administrator menu with options to manage the student and book databases.

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Krishna Choubey
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
277 views

Library Management Project in C++

This document contains C++ code for a library management system. It defines classes for books and students, with functions to create, read, update, delete records from data files. Functions allow users to issue books to students, return books, view lists of all books or students, search for specific records, and modify records. The main function displays an administrator menu with options to manage the student and book databases.

Uploaded by

Krishna Choubey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include<fstream.

h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
class book
{
char bno[6],bname[50],aname[20];
public:
void create_book()
{

cout<<"\n NEW BOOK ENTRY...\n";


cout<<"\n Enter the book number";
cin>>bno;
cout<<"Enter the name of the book";
gets(bname);
cout<<"Enter the author's name";
gets(aname);
cout<<"Book Created..";

}
void show_book()
{
cout<<"\nBook no.:"<<bno;
cout<<"\nBook name:";
puts(bname);
cout<<"\nAuthors name:";
puts(aname);
}
void modify_book()
{

cout<<"\nBook no.:"<<bno;
cout<<"\nModify Book Name:";
gets(bname);
cout<<"\nModify Author's Name of Book:";
gets(aname);
}
char* retbno()
{
return bno;
}
void report()
{
cout<<bno<<setw(30)<<bname<<setw(30)<<aname<<endl;
}
};
class student
{
char admno[6];
char name[20];
char stbno[6];
int token;
char t[6];
public:
void create_student()
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n NEW STUDENT ENTRY..\n";
cout<<"\nEnter The Admission no.";
cin>>admno;
cout<<"\n\nEnter The Name of The Student";

gets(name);
token=0;
stbno[0]='/0';
cout<<"\n\nStudent Record Created..";
}
void show_student()
{
cout<<"\nAdmission no.:"<<admno;
cout<<"\nStudent Name:";
puts(name);
cout<<"\nNo of Book issued:"<<token;
if(token==1)
cout<<"\nBook No"<<stbno;
}
void modify_student()
{
cout<<"\n Admission no.:"<<admno;
cout<<"\n Modify Student Name:";
gets(name);
}
char* retadmno()
{
return admno;
}
char* retstbno()
{
return stbno;
}
int rettoken()
{

return token;
}
void addtoken()
{token=1;}
void resettoken()
{token=0;}
void getstbno(int chart[])
{
strcpy(stbno,t);
}
void report()
{
cout<<"\t"<<admno<<setw(20)<<name<<setw(10)<<token<<endl;
}
}; //class ends here
//*********************************************************
//

global declaration for stream object,object

//*********************************************************
fstream fp,fpl;
book bk;
student st;
//*********************************************************
//

function to write in file

//*********************************************************
void write_book()
{
char ch;
fp.open("book.dat",ios::out|ios::app);
do

{
clrscr();
bk.create_book();
// fp.write((char*)&bk,sizeof(bk)));
cout<<"\n\nDo You want to add more record..(y/n?)";
cin>>ch;
}while(ch=='y'||ch=='y');
fp.close();
}
void write_student()
{
char ch;
fp.open("student.dat",ios::out|ios::app);
do
{
st.create_student();
fp.write((char*)&st,sizeof(student));
cout<<"\n\ndo you want to add more record..
(y/n?)";
cin>>ch;
}while(ch=='y'||ch=='Y');
fp.close();
}
//***************************************************
// function to read specific record from file
//***************************************************
void display_spb(char n[])
{
cout<<"\n BOOK DETAILS\n";
int flag=0;

fp.open("book.dat",ios::in);
while(fp.read((char*)&bk,sizeof(book)))
{
if(strcmp(bk.retbno(),n)==0)
{
bk.show_book();
flag=1;
}
}
fp.close();
if(flag==0)
cout<<"\n\nBook does not exist";
getch();
}
void display_sps(char n[])
{
cout<<"\n STUDENT DETAILS\n";
int flag=0;
fp.open("student.dat",ios::in);
while(fp.read((char*)&st,sizeof(student)))
{
if((strcmpi(st.retadmno(),n)==0))
{
st.show_student();
flag=1;
}
}
fp.close();
if(flag==0)
cout<<"\n\nStudent does not exist";

getch();
}
//*****************************************************
// function to modify record of file
//*****************************************************
void modify_book()
{
char n[6];
int found=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tMODIFY BOOK RECORD....";
cout<<"\n\n\tEnter the book no. of the book";
cin>>n;
fp.open("book.dat",ios::in|ios::out);
while(fp.read((char*)&bk,sizeof(book))&& found==0)
{
if(strcmpi(bk.retbno(),n)==0)
{
bk.show_book();
cout<<"\n\nEnter the new details of book"<<endl;
bk.modify_book();
int pos=-1*sizeof(bk);
fp.seekp(pos,ios::cur);
fp.write((char*)&bk,sizeof(book));
cout<<"\n\n\tRecord updated";
found=1;
}
}
fp.close();
if(found==0)

cout<<"\n\n Record not found";


getch();
}
void modify_student()
{
char n[6];
int found=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tMODIFY STUDENT RECORD...";
cout<<"\n\n\t Enter the admission no. of the student";
cin>>n;
fp.open("student.dat",ios::in|ios::out);
while(fp.read((char*)&st,sizeof(student))&& found==0)
{
if(strcmpi(st.retadmno(),n)==0)
{
st.show_student();
cout<<"\nEnter the new details of student"<<endl;
st.modify_student();
int pos=-1*sizeof(st);
fp.seekp(pos,ios::cur);
fp.write((char*)&st,sizeof(student));
cout<<"\n\n\t Record updated";
found=1;
}
}
fp.close();
if(found==0)
cout<<"\n\nRecord not found";
getch();

}
//*************************************************************
//

function to delete record of file

//*************************************************************
void delete_student()
{
char n[6];
int flag=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tDelete Student..";
cout<<"\n\nEnter the admission no. of the student you want to
delete:";
cin>>n;
fp.open("student.dat",ios::in|ios::out);
fstream fp2;
fp2.open("Temp.dat",ios::out);
fp.seekg(0,ios::beg);
while(fp.read((char*)&st,sizeof(student)))
{
if(strcmpi(st.retadmno(),n)!=0)
fp2.write((char*)&st,sizeof(student));
else
flag=1;
}
fp2.close();
fp.close();
remove("student.dat");
rename("Temp.dat","student.dat");
if(flag==1)
cout<<"\n\n\tRecord Deleted..";

else
cout<<"\n\nRecord not found";
getch();
}
void delete_book()
{
char n[6];
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\n\tDELETE BOOK..";
cout<<"\n\nEnter the book no. of the book you want to delete:";
cin>>n;
fp.open("book.dat",ios::in|ios::out);
fstream fp2;
fp2.open("Temp.dat",ios::out);
fp.seekg(0,ios::beg);
while(fp.read((char*)&bk,sizeof(book)))
{
if(strcmp(bk.retbno(),n)!=0)
{
fp2.write((char*)&bk,sizeof(book));
}
}
fp2.close();
fp.close();
remove("book.dat");
rename("Temp.dat","book.dat");
cout<<"\n\n\tRecord deleted..";
getch();
}
//*****************************************************

//

function to display all student list

//*****************************************************
void display_alls()
{
clrscr();
fp.open("student.dat",ios::in);
if(!fp)
{
cout<<"ERROR!!! FILE COULD NOT BE OPEN";
getch();
return;
}
cout<<"\n\n\tSTUDENT LIST\n\n";

cout<<"=============================================
=======\n";
cout<<"\tAdmission
No."<<setw(10)<<"Name"<<setw(20)<<"Book issued\n";

cout<<"=============================================
=======\n";
while(fp.read((char*)&st,sizeof(student)))
{
st.report();
}
fp.close();
getch();
}
//*********************************************************
//

function to display books list

//*********************************************************

void display_allb()
{
clrscr();
fp.open("book.dat",ios::in);
if(!fp)
{
cout<<"ERROR!!! FILE COULD NOT BE OPEN";
getch();
return;
}
cout<<"\n\n\tBook List\n\n";

cout<<"=============================================
===========\n";
cout<<"book Number"<<setw(20)<<"book
name"<<setw(25)<<"Author\n";

cout<<"=============================================
===========\n";
while(fp.read((char*)&bk,sizeof(book)))
{
bk.report();
}
fp.close();
getch();
}
//*************************************************************
//

function to issue book

//*************************************************************
void book_issue()
{

char sn[6],bn[6];
int found=0,flag=0;
fstream fp1;
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\nBOOK ISSUE..";
cout<<"\n\n\tEnter The student's admission no.";
cin>>sn;
fp.open("student.dat",ios::in|ios::out);
fp1.open("book.dat",ios::in|ios::out);
while(fp.read((char*)&st,sizeof(student))&&found==0)
{
if(strcmpi(st.retadmno(),sn)==0)
{
found=1;
if(st.rettoken()==0)
{
cout<<"\n\n\tEnter the book no.";
cin>>bn;
while(fp1.read((char*)&bk,sizeof(book))&&flag==0)
{
if(strcmp(bk.retbno(),bn)==0)
{
bk.show_book();
flag=1;
st.addtoken();
//st.getstbno(bk.retbno());
int pos=-1*sizeof(st);
fp.seekp(pos,ios::cur);
fp.write((char*)&st,sizeof(student));

cout<<"\n\n\t Book issued successfully \n\n Please


Note:write the current date in backside of your book and submit within 15 days fine
Rs. 1 for each day after 15 days period";
}
}
if(flag==0)
cout<<"Book no does not exist";
}
else
cout<<"\n you have not returnes the last book";
}
}
if (found==0)
cout<<"Student record not exist..";
getch();
fp.close();
fp1.close();
}
//*************************************************************
//

function to deposit

//************************************************************
void book_deposite()
{
char sn[6],bn[6];
int found=0,flag=0,day,fine;
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tBOOK DEPOSIT...";
cout<<"Enter the student's adm number";
cin>>sn;
fstream fp1;
fp.open("student.dat",ios::in|ios::out);

fp1.open("book.dat",ios::in|ios::out) ;
while(fp.read((char*)&st,sizeof(student))&& found==0)
{
if(strcmpi(st.retadmno(),sn)==0)
{
found=1;
if(st.rettoken()==1)
{
while(fp1.read((char*)&bk,sizeof(book))&&
flag==0)
{
if(strcmpi(bk.retbno(),st.retstbno())==0)
{
bk.show_book();
flag=1;
cout<<"\n\nBook deposited in
no. of days";
cin>>day;
if(day>15)
{
fine=(day-15)*1;
cout<<"\n\nFine has to
deposited Rs."<<fine;
}
st.resettoken();
int pos=-1*sizeof(st);
fp.seekp(pos,ios::cur);
fp.write((char*)&st,sizeof(student));
cout<<"\n\n\t Book deposited
successfully";

}
}
if(flag==0)
cout<<"Book no does not exist";
}
else
cout<<"No book is issued.. please
check!!";
}
}
if(found==0)
cout<<"Student record not exist..";
getch();
fp.close();
fp1.close();
}
//********************************************
********
// INTRODUCTION FUNCTION
//********************************************
********
void intro()
{
clrscr();
gotoxy(35,11);
cout<<"LIBRARY";
gotoxy(35,14);
cout<<"MANAGEMENT";
gotoxy(35,17);
cout<<"SYSTEM";

cout<<"\n\nMADE BY :AMRITA
KUMARI,SHITAL KUMARI & PRATIBHA KUMARI ";
cout<<"\n\nSCHOOL:S.D.S.M. SCHOOL
FOR EXCELLENCE,JAMSHEDPUR";
getch();
}
//********************************************
************
// ADMINISTRATOR MENU FUNCTION
//********************************************
************
void admin_menu()
{
clrscr();
int ch2;
cout<<"\n\n\tADMINISTRATOR MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t1.CREATE STUDENT
RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t2.DISPLAY ALL
STUDENTS RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t3.DISPLAY SPECIFIC
STUDENT RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t4.MODIFY STUDENT
RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t5.DELETE STUDENT
RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t6.CREATE BOOK";
cout<<"\n\n\t7.DISPLAY ALL BOOKS";
cout<<"\n\n\t8.DISPLAY SPECIFIC
BOOK";
cout<<"\n\n\t9.MODIFY BOOK";
cout<<"\n\n\t10. DELETE BOOK";
cout<<"\n\n\t11. BACK TO MAIN
MENU";

cout<<"\n\n\n\t Please enter your


choice(1-11)";
cin>>ch2;
switch(ch2)
{
case 1: clrscr();
write_student();break;
case 2:display_alls();break;
case 3:
char num[6];
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tPlease
Enter the admission no.";
cin>>num;
display_sps(num);
break;
case 4:modify_student();break;
case 5:delete_student();break;
case 6:clrscr();
write_book();break;
case 7:display_allb();break;
case 8:{
char num[6];
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tPlease
enter the book no.";
cin>>num;
display_spb(num);
break;
}

case 9:modify_book();break;
case 10:delete_book();break;
case 11:return;
default:cout<<"\a";
}
admin_menu();
}
//***************************************************
*****
// THE MAIN FUNCTION OF PROGRAM
//***************************************************
*****
void main()
{
char ch;
intro();
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tMAIN
MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t1. BOOK
ISSUE";
cout<<"\n\n\t2.BOOK
DEPOSIT";
cout<<"\n\n\t3.ADMINISTRATOR MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t4.EXIT";
cout<<"\n\n\tPlease
select your option (1-4)";
ch=getche();
switch(ch)

{
case '1':clrscr();
book_issue();
break;
case
'2':book_deposite();
break;
case
'3':admin_menu();
break;
case '4':exit(0);
default:cout<<"\a";
}
}while(ch!='4');
}
//**************************************************
//

END OF PROJECT

//***************************************************

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