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Four Combinations of Data and Signals

This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of four combinations of data and signals. The advantages include reliable communication, less sensitivity to environmental changes, easy multiplexing and signaling. The disadvantages are increased bandwidth requirements, need for precision timing and synchronization, and potential performance degradation from analog-to-digital conversion. The combinations can be used for long-distance space communication, satellite communication, encrypted military communication, telephone systems, and computer/data transmission.

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REjosh Bonifacio
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100 views2 pages

Four Combinations of Data and Signals

This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of four combinations of data and signals. The advantages include reliable communication, less sensitivity to environmental changes, easy multiplexing and signaling. The disadvantages are increased bandwidth requirements, need for precision timing and synchronization, and potential performance degradation from analog-to-digital conversion. The combinations can be used for long-distance space communication, satellite communication, encrypted military communication, telephone systems, and computer/data transmission.

Uploaded by

REjosh Bonifacio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Four combinations of data and signals

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

a) Reliable communication

a) Increased bandwidth

b) Less sensitivity to changes in


environmental conditions (temperature, etc.)

b) 64 KB for a 4 KHz channel, without


compression (However, less with
compression)

c) Easy multiplexing
d) Easy signaling
e) Hook status, address digits, call progress
information
f) Voice and data integration
g) Easy processing like encryption and
compression
h) Easy system performance monitoring
i) QOS monitoring
j) Integration of transmission and switching
k) Signal regeneration, operation at low SNR,
superior performance
l) Integration of services leading to ISDN

c) Need for precision timing


d) Bit, character, frame synchronization
needed
e) Analogue to Digital and Digital to Analogue
conversions
f) Very often non-linear ADC and DAC used,
some performance degradation
g) Higher complexity
5) Applications:
a) Long distance communication between
earth and space
b) Satellite communication
c) Military communication which needs coding
d) Telephone system
e) Data and computer communication

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