Probability and Statistics: Poisson Ditribution 02

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PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS:

POISSON DITRIBUTION 02
A manufacturer estimates that 0.40% of
his output of a component are defective.
The components are marketed in packets of
500. Determine the probability of a
packet
containing
less
than
three
defective components.
Solution:
= np = 500(0.004) = 2
x =
P(x) = e- x/x!
P(x
P(x
P(x
P(x

<
<
<
<

3)
3)
3)
3)

=
=
=
=

P(0) + P(1) + P(2)


0.1353 + 0.2707+ 0.2707
0.6767
67.67%
ONDEREAL
2.718281828459045

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