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Solution To Question No. 1

The document discusses solutions to two questions. For question one, it defines the sample space of rolling a pair of dice and calculates the probabilities of two events: the sum being less than 5 and a 6 occurring on either die. For question two, it calculates the range, number of classes, class boundaries, frequencies, relative frequencies, cumulative frequencies, mid-points, and arithmetic mean of a data set with 50 values ranging from 193 to 284.

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Kashif Niazi
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65 views

Solution To Question No. 1

The document discusses solutions to two questions. For question one, it defines the sample space of rolling a pair of dice and calculates the probabilities of two events: the sum being less than 5 and a 6 occurring on either die. For question two, it calculates the range, number of classes, class boundaries, frequencies, relative frequencies, cumulative frequencies, mid-points, and arithmetic mean of a data set with 50 values ranging from 193 to 284.

Uploaded by

Kashif Niazi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solution to Question No.

1:
Sample Space (S.S) of a pair of dice is as under:
1.1
2. 1
3.1
4.1
5.1
6.1

1.2
2.2
3.2
4.2
5.2
6.2

1.3
2.3
3.3
4.3
5.3
6.3

1.4
2.4
3.4
4.4
5.4
6.4

1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5

Let A= Event (the sum is <5), and


Let B= Event (that a 6 occurs on either die)
Elements of sample corresponding to Event A= {1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3}
Which implies that the probability of Event A= {6/36}
Likewise,
Elements of sample corresponding to Event B= {1.6, 2.6, 3.6, 4.6, 5.6, 6.5,
6.4, 6.3, 6.2, 6.1}
Which implies that the probability of Event B= {10/36}

Solution to Question No. 2:


Let us calculate first the Range of the given data:
Minimum Value= 193
Maximum Value= 284
Range= 284-193 = 91
Now let us calculate the Number of Classes = 1+3.3 log N
K=1+3.3 log 50
K= 6.6066 7
h= R/k= 91/7= 13

1.6
2.6
3.6
4.6
5.6
6.6

Computation of Frequency distribution is as follow:


Class
Boundaries
193-205
206-218
219-231
232-244
245-257
258-270
271-283
284-296

Frequency
(f)
2
4
7
8
14
8
5
2
f=50

Relative
Frequency
0.04
0.08
0.14
0.16
0.28
0.16
0.1
0.04

Cumulative
Frequency
2
6
13
21
35
43
48
50

Computation of Arithmetic mean

Mid-Point
(x)
199
212
225
238
251
264
277
290

F(x)
398
848
1575
1904
3514
2112
1385
580
f(x)=123
16

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