CREATE TABLE exercise_logs

(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY ,

type VARCHAR2(100),
minutes INTEGER,
calories INTEGER,
heart_rate INTEGER);
create SEQUENCE exercise_seq;
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id, type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exerc
ise_seq.nextval, 'biking', 30, 100, 110);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id, type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exerc
ise_seq.nextval, 'biking', 10, 30, 105);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval , 'dancing', 15, 200, 120);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"biking", 30, 100, 110);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"biking", 10, 30, 105);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"dancing", 15, 200, 120);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"tree climbing", 30, 70, 90);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"tree climbing", 25, 72, 80);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"rowing", 30, 70, 90);
INSERT INTO exercise_logs(id , type, minutes, calories, heart_rate) VALUES (exer
cise_seq.nextval ,"hiking", 60, 80, 85);
select * from EXERCISE_LOGS;
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE calories > 50 ORDER BY calories;
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE calories > 50 AND minutes < 30;
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE calories > 50 OR heart_rate > 100;
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE type = 'biking' OR type = 'hiking' OR type = '
tree climbing' OR type = 'rowing';
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE type IN ('biking', 'hiking', 'tree climbing',
'rowing');
CREATE TABLE drs_favorites
(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
type VARCHAR(240),
reason VARCHAR(100));
INSERT INTO drs_favorites(id, type, reason) VALUES (exercise_seq.nextval,'biking
', 'Improves endurance and flexibility.');
INSERT INTO drs_favorites(id, type, reason) VALUES (exercise_seq.nextval,'hiking
', 'Increases cardiovascular health.');
SELECT type FROM drs_favorites;
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE type IN (SELECT type FROM drs_favorites);
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE type IN (SELECT type FROM drs_favorites WHERE
reason = 'Increases cardiovascular health.');
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs WHERE type IN (SELECT type FROM drs_favorites WHERE
reason LIKE '%cardiovascular%');
SELECT * FROM exercise_logs;
SELECT type, SUM(calories) AS total_calories FROM exercise_logs GROUP BY type;
SELECT type, SUM(calories) AS total_calories FROM exercise_logs GROUP BY type H
AVING total_calories > 150 ;
SELECT type, AVG(calories) AS avg_calories FROM exercise_logs GROUP BY type HAV
ING avg_calories > 70 ;
SELECT type FROM exercise_logs GROUP BY type HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2;

SELECT * FROM exercise_logs;

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM exercise_logs WHERE heart_rate > 220 - 30;
# ############## /* 50-90% of max*/ ###############
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM exercise_logs WHERE
heart_rate >= ROUND(0.50 * (220-30))
AND heart_rate <= ROUND(0.90 * (220-30));
# ############## /* CASE */ ###############
SELECT type, heart_rate,
CASE
WHEN heart_rate > 220-30 THEN "above max"
WHEN heart_rate > ROUND(0.90 * (220-30)) THEN "above target"
WHEN heart_rate > ROUND(0.50 * (220-30)) THEN "within target"
ELSE "below target"
END as "hr_zone"
FROM exercise_logs;
SELECT COUNT(*),
CASE
WHEN heart_rate > 220-30 THEN "above max"
WHEN heart_rate > ROUND(0.90 * (220-30)) THEN "above target"
WHEN heart_rate > ROUND(0.50 * (220-30)) THEN "within target"
ELSE "below target"
END as "hr_zone"
FROM exercise_logs
GROUP BY hr_zone;
********************************************************************************
***********************************
********************************************************************************
***********************************
# 1 ############## To fetch ALTERNATE records from a table. (EVEN NUMBERED)
###############
select * from emp where rowid in (select decode(mod(rownum,2),0,rowid, n
ull) from emp);
# 2 ############## To select ALTERNATE records from a table. (ODD NUMBERED)
###############
select * from emp where rowid in (select decode(mod(rownum,2),0,null ,ro
wid) from emp);
# 3 ############## Find the 3rd MAX salary in the emp table. ###############
select distinct sal from emp e1 where 3 = (select count(distinct sal) fr
om emp e2 where e1.sal <= e2.sal);
# 4 ############## Find the 3rd MIN salary in the emp table. ###############
select distinct sal from emp e1 where 3 = (select count(distinct sal) fr
om emp e2where e1.sal >= e2.sal);
# 5 ############## Select FIRST n records from a table.
select * from emp where rownum <= &n;

###############

# 6 ############## Select LAST n records from a table ###############

select * from emp minus select * from emp where rownum <= (select count(
*) - &n from emp);

# 7 ############## List dept no., Dept name for all the departments in which t
here are no employees in the department. ###############
select * from dept where deptno not in (select deptno from emp);
alternate solution:
select * from dept a where not e
xists (select * from emp b where a.deptno = b.deptno);
altertnate solution:
select empno,ename,b.deptno,dnam
e from emp a, dept b where a.deptno(+) = b.deptno and empno is null;
# 8 ############## How to get 3 Max salaries ? ###############
select distinct sal from emp a where 3 >= (select count(distinct sal) fr
om emp b where a.sal <= b.sal) order by a.sal desc;
# 9 ############## How to get 3 Min salaries ? ###############
select distinct sal from emp a where 3 >= (select count(distinct sal) f
rom emp b where a.sal >= b.sal);
# 10 ############## Select DISTINCT RECORDS from emp table. ###############
select * from emp a where rowid = (select max(rowid) from emp b where
a.empno=b.empno);
# 11 ############## How to delete duplicate rows in a table? ###############
delete from emp a where rowid != (select max(rowid) from emp b where a.
empno=b.empno);
# 12 ############## Count of number of employees in department wise. #####
##########
select count(EMPNO), b.deptno, dname from emp a, dept b where a.deptno(
+)=b.deptno group by b.deptno,dname;
# 13 ############## In emp table add comm+sal as total sal.
select ename,(sal+nvl(comm,0)) as totalsal from emp;
# 14 ##############

Select any salary <3000 from emp table.

###############
###############

select * from emp where sal> any(select sal from emp where sal<3000);
# 15 ############## How can I create an empty table emp1 with same structure a
s emp? ###############
Create table emp1 as select * from emp where 1=2;
# 16 ############## Select all records where dept no of both emp and dept tabl
e matches. ###############
select * from emp where exists(select * from dept where emp.deptno=dept.
deptno)
# 17 ############## If there are two tables emp1 and emp2, and both have commo
n record. How can I fetch all the recods but common records only once? #######
########

(Select * from emp) Union (Select * from emp1)

# 18 ############## How to fetch only common records from two tables emp and e
mp1? ###############
(Select * from emp) Intersect (Select * from emp1)
# 19 ############## How can I retrive all records of emp1 those should not pre
sent in emp2? ###############
(Select * from emp) Minus (Select * from emp1)
# 20 ############## Count the totalsa deptno wise where more than 2 employees
exist. ###############
SELECT deptno, sum(sal) As totalsal
FROM emp
GROUP BY deptno
HAVING COUNT(empno) > 2