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Turbo Charger Super Charger

This document compares and contrasts turbochargers and superchargers. It states that a turbocharger is powered by a turbine driven by the engine's exhaust gases, which forces extra air into the combustion chamber. A turbocharger is more efficient but less responsive due to throttle lag. A supercharger is driven directly by the engine via belts or gears and does not have throttle lag, but places more load on the engine. Both turbochargers and superchargers increase an engine's power output by forcing denser air into the combustion chamber. The document also briefly discusses hybrid turbochargers.

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Kunal Bhandari
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147 views21 pages

Turbo Charger Super Charger

This document compares and contrasts turbochargers and superchargers. It states that a turbocharger is powered by a turbine driven by the engine's exhaust gases, which forces extra air into the combustion chamber. A turbocharger is more efficient but less responsive due to throttle lag. A supercharger is driven directly by the engine via belts or gears and does not have throttle lag, but places more load on the engine. Both turbochargers and superchargers increase an engine's power output by forcing denser air into the combustion chamber. The document also briefly discusses hybrid turbochargers.

Uploaded by

Kunal Bhandari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TURBO CHARGER

AND
SUPER CHARGER

KUNAL BHANDARI

EEE-B , 7th sem


12613304912

TURBO CHARGER

Super Charger driven by a turbine , powered


by engines exhaust gases.

Increases an Internal Combustion engines


efficiency and power output .

Forces extra air into combustion chamber


with pressure higher that atmospheric
pressure.

Powered by turbine driven by engines


exhaust gas.

Turbo Charger more efficient, but less


responsive.

Less responsive due to Throttle Lag

Turbo Charger relies on build up of exhaust


gas pressure to drive turbine, only when
engine reaches sufficient speed.

Turbine starts to spin fast,produce intake


pressure above atmospheric pressure.

ADVANTAGES

Cooler , denser air with more oxygen.

More oxygen and fuel in combustion


chamber=more POWER

No direct mechanical pressure, but place


exhaust back pressure.

SUPER CHARGER

Super charger is driven by belts, gears,


chains, shafts etc

Unlike Turbo charger, Super charger is driven


by belts like in case of alternator in car.

Super Chargers have no Throttle lag as it


starts working as soon as the engine is
started and keeps running all the times.

Super Charger puts load on the engine as it


derives power from engine for its operation.

Super chargers require more space than


turbo chargers.

WORKING OF NATURALLY ASPIRATED ,


TURBO CHARGED AND SUPER
CHARGED ENGINE

HYBRID TURBO

HYBRID TURBO

High speed Turbine Generator and High


Speed Electric Air Compressor.

The speed is above 1,20,000 rpm.

Consists of an Electric motor driven Turbo


charger and a normal Turbo charger.

OPERATING MODES
Stage 1.
Acceleration

Stage 2.
Charging

THANKEW

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