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MCP 3204

data sheet adc 12 bit untuk keperluan akuisisi data temperatur

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views40 pages

MCP 3204

data sheet adc 12 bit untuk keperluan akuisisi data temperatur

Uploaded by

Rismawan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MCP3204/3208

2.7V 4-Channel/8-Channel 12-Bit A/D Converters


with SPI Serial Interface
Features

Description

The Microchip Technology Inc. MCP3204/3208


devices are successive approximation 12-bit Analogto-Digital (A/D) Converters with on-board sample and
hold circuitry. The MCP3204 is programmable to
provide two pseudo-differential input pairs or four
single-ended inputs. The MCP3208 is programmable
to provide four pseudo-differential input pairs or eight
single-ended inputs. Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) is
specified at 1 LSB, while Integral Nonlinearity (INL) is
offered in 1 LSB (MCP3204/3208-B) and 2 LSB
(MCP3204/3208-C) versions.

12-bit resolution
1 LSB max DNL
1 LSB max INL (MCP3204/3208-B)
2 LSB max INL (MCP3204/3208-C)
4 (MCP3204) or 8 (MCP3208) input channels
Analog inputs programmable as single-ended or
pseudo-differential pairs
On-chip sample and hold
SPI serial interface (modes 0,0 and 1,1)
Single supply operation: 2.7V - 5.5V
100 ksps max. sampling rate at VDD = 5V
50 ksps max. sampling rate at VDD = 2.7V
Low power CMOS technology:
- 500 nA typical standby current, 2 A max.
- 400 A max. active current at 5V
Industrial temp range: -40C to +85C
Available in PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages

Applications
Sensor Interface
Process Control
Data Acquisition
Battery Operated Systems

Package Types
PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP
CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
NC
NC
DGND

Functional Block Diagram


VDD VSS

VREF
CH0
CH1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

MCP3204

Communication with the devices is accomplished using


a simple serial interface compatible with the SPI
protocol. The devices are capable of conversion rates
of up to 100 ksps. The MCP3204/3208 devices operate
over a broad voltage range (2.7V - 5.5V). Low current
design permits operation with typical standby and
active currents of only 500 nA and 320 A,
respectively. The MCP3204 is offered in 14-pin PDIP,
150 mil SOIC and TSSOP packages. The MCP3208 is
offered in 16-pin PDIP and SOIC packages.

14
13
12
11
10
9
8

VDD
VREF
AGND
CLK
DOUT
DIN
CS/SHDN

PDIP, SOIC
Input
Channel
Mux

DAC
Comparator
12-Bit SAR

Sample
and
Hold
Control Logic
CS/SHDN DIN

CLK

Shift
Register

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

MCP3208

CH7*

CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

VDD
VREF
AGND
CLK
DOUT
DIN
CS/SHDN
DGND

DOUT

* Note: Channels 5-7 available on MCP3208 Only

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 1

MCP3204/3208
1.0

Notice: Stresses above those listed under "Maximum


Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is
a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at
those or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure
to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.

ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings


VDD...................................................................................7.0V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ............... -0.6V to VDD +0.6V
Storage temperature .....................................-65C to +150C
Ambient temp. with power applied ................-65C to +125C
Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) ............. +300C
ESD protection on all pins.............................................> 4 kV

ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at VDD = 5V, VSS = 0V, VREF = 5V,
TA = -40C to +85C,fSAMPLE = 100 ksps and fCLK = 20*fSAMPLE
Parameters

Sym

Min

Typ

Max

Units

tCONV

12

clock
cycles

Conditions

Conversion Rate
Conversion Time
Analog Input Sample Time

tSAMPLE

1.5

Throughput Rate

fSAMPLE

Integral Nonlinearity

INL

Differential Nonlinearity

DNL

clock
cycles
100
50

ksps
ksps

VDD = VREF = 5V
VDD = VREF = 2.7V

0.75
1.0

1
2

LSB

MCP3204/3208-B
MCP3204/3208-C

0.5

LSB

No missing codes
over-temperature

Offset Error

1.25

LSB

Gain Error

1.25

LSB

Total Harmonic Distortion

-82

dB

VIN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz

Signal to Noise and Distortion


(SINAD)

72

dB

VIN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz

Spurious Free Dynamic


Range

86

dB

VIN = 0.1V to 4.9V@1 kHz

Voltage Range

0.25

VDD

Note 2

Current Drain

100
0.001

150
3.0

A
A

CS = VDD = 5V

VSS

VREF

DC Accuracy
Resolution

12

bits

Dynamic Performance

Reference Input

Analog Inputs
Input Voltage Range for CH0CH7 in Single-Ended Mode

Input Voltage Range for IN+ in


IN
VREF+INpseudo-differential Mode
Note 1: This parameter is established by characterization and not 100% tested.
2: See graphs that relate linearity performance to VREF levels.
3: Because the sample cap will eventually lose charge, effective clock rates below 10 kHz can affect linearity
performance, particularly at elevated temperatures. See Section 6.2 Maintaining Minimum Clock
Speed, Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed, for more information.

DS21298E-page 2

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply at VDD = 5V, VSS = 0V, VREF = 5V,
TA = -40C to +85C,fSAMPLE = 100 ksps and fCLK = 20*fSAMPLE
Parameters

Sym

Min

Typ

Max

Units

VSS-100

VSS+100

mV

Leakage Current

0.001

Switch Resistance

1000

See Figure 4-1

Sample Capacitor

20

pF

See Figure 4-1

Input Voltage Range for IN- in


pseudo-differential Mode

Conditions

Digital Input/Output
Data Coding Format

Straight Binary

High Level Input Voltage

VIH

Low Level Input Voltage

VIL

0.3 VDD

High Level Output Voltage

VOH

4.1

Low Level Output Voltage

0.7 VDD

IOH = -1 mA, VDD = 4.5V

VOL

0.4

IOL = 1 mA, VDD = 4.5V

Input Leakage Current

ILI

-10

10

VIN = VSS or VDD

Output Leakage Current

ILO

-10

10

VOUT = VSS or VDD

CIN,COUT

10

pF

VDD = 5.0V (Note 1)


TA = 25C, f = 1 MHz

Clock Frequency

fCLK

2.0
1.0

MHz
MHz

VDD = 5V (Note 3)
VDD = 2.7V (Note 3)

Clock High Time

tHI

250

ns

Pin Capacitance
(All Inputs/Outputs)
Timing Parameters

Clock Low Time

tLO

250

ns

tSUCS

100

ns

tSU

50

ns

Data Input Hold Time

tHD

50

ns

CLK Fall To Output Data Valid

tDO

200

ns

See Figures 1-2 and 1-3

CLK Fall To Output Enable

tEN

200

ns

See Figures 1-2 and 1-3

CS Rise To Output Disable

tDIS

100

ns

See Figures 1-2 and 1-3

CS Disable Time

CS Fall To First Rising CLK


Edge
Data Input Setup Time

tCSH

500

ns

DOUT Rise Time

tR

100

ns

See Figures 1-2 and 1-3 (Note 1)

DOUT Fall Time

tF

100

ns

See Figures 1-2 and 1-3 (Note 1)

Operating Voltage

VDD

2.7

5.5

Operating Current

IDD

320
225

400

VDD=VREF = 5V, DOUT unloaded


VDD=VREF = 2.7V, DOUT unloaded

Standby Current

IDDS

0.5

2.0

CS = VDD = 5.0V

Power Requirements

Note 1:
2:
3:

This parameter is established by characterization and not 100% tested.


See graphs that relate linearity performance to VREF levels.
Because the sample cap will eventually lose charge, effective clock rates below 10 kHz can affect linearity
performance, particularly at elevated temperatures. See Section 6.2 Maintaining Minimum Clock
Speed, Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed, for more information.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 3

MCP3204/3208
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = 5V, VSS = 0V, VREF = 5V
Parameters

Sym

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Specified Temperature Range

TA

-40

+125

Operating Temperature Range

TA

-40

+125

Storage Temperature Range

TA

-65

+150

Thermal Resistance, 14L-PDIP

JA

70

C/W

Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC

JA

95.3

C/W

Thermal Resistance, 14L-TSSOP

JA

100

C/W

Thermal Resistance, 16L-PDIP

JA

70

C/W

Thermal Resistance, 16L-SOIC

JA

86.1

C/W

Conditions

Temperature Ranges

Thermal Package Resistances

tCSH
CS

tSUCS
tHI

tLO

CLK
tSU
DIN

tHD

MSB IN
tEN

DOUT

FIGURE 1-1:

DS21298E-page 4

tR

tDO
Null Bit

MSB OUT

tF

tDIS
LSB

Serial Interface Timing.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
Test Point

1.4V

VDD
3 k

Test Point

3 k

tDIS Waveform 2

VDD/2

tEN Waveform

DOUT

DOUT

100 pF

CL = 100 pF

tDIS Waveform 1

VSS

Voltage Waveforms for tR, tF

Voltage Waveforms for tEN


VOH
VOL

DOUT

CS
tF

tR

CLK

Voltage Waveforms for tDO


B11

DOUT
CLK

tEN
tDO

DOUT

Voltage Waveforms for tDIS


CS

FIGURE 1-2:

Load Circuit for tR, tF, tDO.

VIH

DOUT
Waveform 1*

90%
TDIS

DOUT

10%

Waveform 2
* Waveform 1 is for an output with internal
conditions such that the output is high,
unless disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal
conditions such that the output is low,
unless disabled by the output control.

FIGURE 1-3:

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

Load circuit for tDIS and tEN.

DS21298E-page 5

MCP3204/3208
NOTES:

DS21298E-page 6

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
2.0

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.

Note:

Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5V, VSS = 0V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.
1.0

2.0

0.8

Positive INL

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V

1.5

0.6

1.0

INL (LSB)

INL (LSB)

0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2

Positive INL

0.5
0.0

-0.5

-0.4

Negative INL

Negative INL

-1.0

-0.6

-1.5

-0.8

-2.0

-1.0
0

25

50

75

100

125

150

10

20

FIGURE 2-1:
vs. Sample Rate.

30

40

50

60

70

80

Sample Rate (ksps)

Sample Rate (ksps)

Integral Nonlinearity (INL)

FIGURE 2-4:
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
vs. Sample Rate (VDD = 2.7V).

2.5

2.0

2.0
1.5
Positive INL

1.0

1.0

Positive INL

INL (LSB)

INL (LSB)

1.5

0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0

Negative INL

0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0

-1.5

Negative INL

-1.5

-2.0
0

-2.0
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

VREF (V)

Integral Nonlinearity (INL)

2.5

3.0

FIGURE 2-5:
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
vs. VREF (VDD = 2.7V).

1.0

1.0

0.8

0.8

0.6

0.6

0.4

0.4

INL (LSB)

INL (LSB)

FIGURE 2-2:
vs. VREF .

2.0

VREF (V)

0.2
0.0
-0.2

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

0.2
0.0
-0.2

-0.4

-0.4

-0.6

-0.6

-0.8

-0.8
-1.0

-1.0
0

512

1024

1536

2048

2560

3072

3584

4096

Digital Code

FIGURE 2-3:
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
vs. Code (Representative Part).

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

512

1024

1536

2048

2560

3072

3584

4096

Digital Code

FIGURE 2-6:
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
vs. Code (Representative Part, VDD = 2.7V).

DS21298E-page 7

MCP3204/3208
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5 V, VSS = 0 V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.
1.0

1.0

0.6

0.6

0.4

0.4

0.2
0.0
Negative INL

-0.2

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

0.8

Positive INL

INL (LSB)

INL (LSB)

0.8

Positive INL

0.2
0.0
-0.2

-0.4

-0.4

-0.6

-0.6

-0.8

-0.8

Negative INL

-1.0

-1.0
-50

-25

25

50

75

-50

100

-25

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-7:
vs. Temperature.

Integral Nonlinearity (INL)

1.0

2.0

0.8

1.5

75

100

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


1.0

0.4

DNL (LSB)

DNL (LSB)

50

FIGURE 2-10:
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
vs. Temperature (VDD = 2.7V).

0.6

0.2
Positive DNL

0.0
-0.2
-0.4

0.5
Positive DNL

0.0
-0.5

Negative DNL

-1.0

Negative DNL

-0.6

-1.5

-0.8
-1.0

-2.0
0

25

50

75

100

125

150

10

Sample Rate (ksps)

2.0

2.0

DNL (LSB)

3.0

Positive DNL

0.0
Negative DNL

-1.0

30

40

50

60

70

80

FIGURE 2-11:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. Sample Rate (VDD = 2.7V).

3.0

1.0

20

Sample Rate (ksps)

FIGURE 2-8:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. Sample Rate.

DNL (LSB)

25

Temperature (C)

-2.0

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps
Positive DNL

1.0
0.0

Negative DNL

-1.0
-2.0

-3.0

-3.0
0

VREF (V)

FIGURE 2-9:
(DNL) vs. VREF .

DS21298E-page 8

Differential Nonlinearity

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

VREF (V)

FIGURE 2-12:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. VREF (VDD = 2.7V).

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
1.0

1.0

0.8

0.8

0.6

0.6

0.4

0.4

DNL (LSB)

DNL (LSB)

Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5V, VSS = 0V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.

0.2
0.0
-0.2

0.2
0.0
-0.2

-0.4

-0.4

-0.6

-0.6

-0.8

-0.8

-1.0

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

-1.0
0

512

1024

1536

2048

2560

3072

3584

4096

512

1024

1536

Digital Code

1.0

1.0

0.8

0.8

0.6

DNL (LSB)

DNL (LSB)

0.4

0.2
0.0

-0.2
Negative DNL

-0.6

3584

4096

Positive DNL

0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4

Negative DNL

-0.6

-0.8

-0.8

-1.0

-1.0
-50

-25

25

50

75

100

-50

-25

Temperature (C)

25

50

75

100

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-14:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. Temperature.

FIGURE 2-17:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. Temperature (VDD = 2.7V).

20

18

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

Offset Error (LSB)

Gain Error (LSB)

3072

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

0.6
Positive DNL

-0.4

2560

FIGURE 2-16:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. Code (Representative Part,
VDD = 2.7V).

FIGURE 2-13:
Differential Nonlinearity
(DNL) vs. Code (Representative Part).

0.4

2048

Digital Code

1
0
-1
VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

-2
-3

16
VDD = VREF = 5V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

14
12
10
8

VDD = VREF = 2.7V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

6
4
2

-4

0
0

VREF (V)

FIGURE 2-15:

Gain Error vs. VREF .

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

VREF (V)

FIGURE 2-18:

Offset Error vs. VREF .

DS21298E-page 9

MCP3204/3208
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5V, VSS = 0V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.
2.0

0.2
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V
FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

-0.2

1.8

Offset Error (LSB)

Gain Error (LSB)

0.0

-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1.0
VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

-1.2
-1.4

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2

-1.6

0.0

-1.8
-50

-25

25

50

75

-50

100

-25

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-19:

Gain Error vs. Temperature.

100

FIGURE 2-22:
Temperature.

80

75

100

Offset Error vs.

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

90
80

SFDR (dB)

70

SNR (dB)

50

100
VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

90

60
50
40

VDD = VREF = 2.7V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

30

70
60
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V
FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

50
40
30

20

20

10

10

0
1

10

100

10

Input Frequency (kHz)

FIGURE 2-20:
Input Frequency.

100

Input Frequency (kHz)

Signal-to-Noise (SNR) vs.

FIGURE 2-23:
Signal-to-Noise and
Distortion (SINAD) vs. Input Frequency.

80

-10

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

70

-20
-30

60

VDD = VREF = 2.7V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

-40

SINAD (dB)

THD (dB)

25

Temperature (C)

-50
-60
-70

50

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

40
30
20

-80

VDD = VREF = 5V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

-90

10
0

-100
1

10

100

Input Frequency (kHz)

FIGURE 2-21:
Total Harmonic Distortion
(THD) vs. Input Frequency.

DS21298E-page 10

-40

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

Input Signal Level (dB)

FIGURE 2-24:
Signal-to-Noise and
Distortion (SINAD) vs. Input Signal Level.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208

12.0

12.00
11.75
11.50
11.25
11.00
10.75
10.50
10.25
10.00
9.75
9.50
9.25
9.00

11.5
11.0

ENOB (rms)

ENOB (rms)

Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5V, VSS = 0V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE =100 ksps

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

10.5
VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

10.0
9.5
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V
FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

9.0
8.5
8.0
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

VREF (V)

FIGURE 2-25:
(ENOB) vs. VREF.

Effective Number of Bits

100

FIGURE 2-28:
Effective Number of Bits
(ENOB) vs. Input Frequency.
0

Power Supply Rejection (dB)

100
VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps

90
80

SFDR (dB)

10

Input Frequency (kHz)

70
60
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V
FSAMPLE = 50 ksps

50
40
30
20
10

-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80

0
1

10

100

10

Input Frequency (kHz)

Amplitude (dB)

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FSAMPLE = 100 ksps
FINPUT = 9.985 kHz
4096 points

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

Frequency (Hz)

FIGURE 2-27:
Frequency Spectrum of
10 kHz input (Representative Part).

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

1000

10000

FIGURE 2-29:
Power Supply Rejection
(PSR) vs. Ripple Frequency.

Amplitude (dB)

FIGURE 2-26:
Spurious Free Dynamic
Range (SFDR) vs. Input Frequency.
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130

100

Ripple Frequency (kHz)

0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V


FSAMPLE = 50 ksps
FINPUT = 998.76 Hz
4096 points

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

Frequency (Hz)

FIGURE 2-30:
Frequency Spectrum of
1 kHz input (Representative Part, VDD = 2.7V).

DS21298E-page 11

MCP3204/3208
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5V, VSS = 0V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.
500

100
VREF = VDD
All points at FCLK = 2 MHz, except
at VREF = VDD = 2.5 V, FCLK = 1 MHz

450
400

80
70

300

IREF (A)

IDD (A)

350

VREF = VDD
All points at FCLK = 2 MHz except
at VREF = VDD = 2.5 V, FCLK = 1 MHz

90

250
200

60
50
40

150

30

100

20

50

10

0
2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

FIGURE 2-31:

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

VDD (V)

VDD (V)

FIGURE 2-34:

IDD vs. VDD.

IREF vs. VDD.

100

400

90

350

VDD = VREF = 5 V

80
70

VDD = VREF = 5 V

250
200

IREF (A)

IDD (A)

300

VDD = VREF = 2.7 V

150

60
50
40
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V

30
100

20

50

10
0

0
10

100

1000

10

10000

100

Clock Frequency (kHz)

FIGURE 2-32:

1000

10000

Clock Frequency (kHz)

IDD vs. Clock Frequency.

IREF vs. Clock Frequency.

FIGURE 2-35:

400

100
VDD = VREF = 5 V
FCLK = 2 MHz

350

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FCLK = 2 MHz

90
80

300

IREF (A)

IDD (A)

70
250
200
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V
FCLK = 1 MHz

150

60
50
40
VDD = VREF = 2.7 V
FCLK = 1 MHz

30

100

20
50

10

0
-50

-25

25

50

75

100

-50

-25

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-33:

DS21298E-page 12

IDD vs. Temperature.

25

50

75

100

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-36:

IREF vs. Temperature.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = VREF = 5V, VSS = 0V, fSAMPLE = 100 ksps, fCLK = 20* fSAMPLE, TA = +25C.
2.0

70

Analog Input Leakage (nA)

80
VREF = CS = VDD

IDDS (pA)

60
50
40
30
20
10
0

1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2

VDD = VREF = 5 V
FCLK = 2 MHz

1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

VDD (V)

FIGURE 2-37:

-50

-25

25

50

75

100

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-39:
Analog Input Leakage
Current vs. Temperature.

IDDS vs. VDD.

100.00
VDD = VREF = CS = 5 V

IDDS (nA)

10.00

1.00

0.10

0.01
-50

-25

25

50

75

100

Temperature (C)

FIGURE 2-38:

IDDS vs. Temperature.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 13

MCP3204/3208
NOTES:

DS21298E-page 14

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
3.0

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.

TABLE 3-1:

PIN FUNCTION TABLE

MCP3204

MCP3208

PDIP, SOIC,
TSSOP

PDIP, SOIC

CH0

Analog Input

CH1

Analog Input

CH2

Analog Input

3.1

Symbol

CH3

Analog Input

CH4

Analog Input

CH5

Analog Input

CH6

Analog Input

CH7

DGND

10

CS/SHDN

11

DIN

10

12

DOUT

Serial Data Out

11

13

CLK

Serial Clock

12

14

AGND

13

15

VREF

Reference Voltage Input

14

16

VDD

+2.7V to 5.5V Power Supply

5, 6

NC

No Connection

Digital Ground (DGND)

Digital ground connection to internal digital circuitry.

3.2

Analog Inputs (CH0 - CH7)

Analog inputs for channels 0 - 7 for the multiplexed


inputs. Each pair of channels can be programmed to be
used as two independent channels in single-ended
mode or as a single pseudo-differential input, where
one channel is IN+ and one channel is IN. See
Section 4.1 Analog Inputs, Analog Inputs, and
Section 5.0 Serial communications, Serial Communications, for information on programming the
channel configuration.

3.4

Analog Input
Digital Ground
Chip Select/Shutdown Input
Serial Data In

Analog Ground

3.5

Serial Data Input (DIN)

The SPI port serial data input pin is used to load


channel configuration data into the device.

Analog Ground (AGND)

Analog ground connection to internal analog circuitry.

3.3

Definition

3.6

Serial Data Output (DOUT)

The SPI serial data output pin is used to shift out the
results of the A/D conversion. Data will always change
on the falling edge of each clock as the conversion
takes place.

3.7

Chip Select/Shutdown (CS/SHDN)

The CS/SHDN pin is used to initiate communication


with the device when pulled low and will end a
conversion and put the device in low power standby
when pulled high. The CS/SHDN pin must be pulled
high between conversions.

Serial Clock (CLK)

The SPI clock pin is used to initiate a conversion and


clock out each bit of the conversion as it takes place.
See Section 6.2 Maintaining Minimum Clock
Speed, Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed, for constraints on clock speed.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 15

MCP3204/3208
NOTES:

DS21298E-page 16

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
4.0

DEVICE OPERATION

The MCP3204/3208 A/D converters employ a


conventional SAR architecture. With this architecture,
a sample is acquired on an internal sample/hold
capacitor for 1.5 clock cycles starting on the fourth
rising edge of the serial clock after the start bit has been
received. Following this sample time, the device uses
the collected charge on the internal sample/hold
capacitor to produce a serial 12-bit digital output code.
Conversion rates of 100 ksps are possible on the
MCP3204/3208. See Section 6.2 Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed, Maintaining Minimum Clock
Speed, for information on minimum clock rates.
Communication with the device is accomplished using
a 4-wire SPI-compatible interface.

4.1

4.2

Reference Input

For each device in the family, the reference input


(VREF) determines the analog input voltage range. As
the reference input is reduced, the LSB size is reduced
accordingly. The theoretical digital output code produced by the A/D converter is a function of the analog
input signal and the reference input, as shown below.

EQUATION 4-1:
4096 V IN
Digital Output Code = --------------------------V REF
Where:
VIN

analog input voltage

VREF

reference voltage

Analog Inputs

The MCP3204/3208 devices offer the choice of using


the analog input channels configured as single-ended
inputs or pseudo-differential pairs. The MCP3204 can
be configured to provide two pseudo-differential input
pairs or four single-ended inputs, while the MCP3208
can be configured to provide four pseudo-differential
input pairs or eight single-ended inputs. Configuration
is done as part of the serial command before each
conversion begins. When used in the pseudodifferential mode, each channel pair (i.e., CH0 and
CH1, CH2 and CH3 etc.) is programmed to be the IN+
and IN- inputs as part of the command string transmitted to the device. The IN+ input can range from IN- to
(VREF + IN-). The IN- input is limited to 100 mV from
the VSS rail. The IN- input can be used to cancel small
signal common-mode noise which is present on both
the IN+ and IN- inputs.

When using an external voltage reference device, the


system designer should always refer to the
manufacturers recommendations for circuit layout.
Any instability in the operation of the reference device
will have a direct effect on the operation of the A/D
converter.

When operating in the pseudo-differential mode, if the


voltage level of IN+ is equal to or less than IN-, the
resultant code will be 000h. If the voltage at IN+ is equal
to or greater than {[VREF + (IN-)] - 1 LSB}, then the
output code will be FFFh. If the voltage level at IN- is
more than 1 LSB below VSS, the voltage level at the
IN+ input will have to go below VSS to see the 000h
output code. Conversely, if IN- is more than 1 LSB
above VSS, then the FFFh code will not be seen unless
the IN+ input level goes above VREF level.
For the A/D converter to meet specification, the charge
holding capacitor (CSAMPLE) must be given enough
time to acquire a 12-bit accurate voltage level during
the 1.5 clock cycle sampling period. The analog input
model is shown in Figure 4-1.
This diagram illustrates that the source impedance (RS)
adds to the internal sampling switch (RSS) impedance,
directly effecting the time that is required to charge the
capacitor (CSAMPLE). Consequently, larger source
impedances increase the offset, gain and integral
linearity errors of the conversion (see Figure 4-2).

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 17

MCP3204/3208
VDD
RSS

VT = 0.6V

CHx

CPIN
7 pF

VA

Sampling
Switch
SS

RS = 1 k

ILEAKEAGE
1 nA

VT = 0.6V

CSAMPLE
= DAC capacitance
= 20 pF
VSS

Legend
VA

Signal Source

Ileakage

Leakage Current At The Pin


Due To Various Junctions

Rss

Source Impedance

SS

Sampling switch

CHx

Input Channel Pad

Rs

Sampling switch resistor

Cpin

Input Pin Capacitance

Csample

Sample/hold capacitance

Vt

Threshold Voltage

FIGURE 4-1:

Analog Input Model.

Clock Frequency (MHz)

2.5
VDD = 5 V
2.0

1.5

1.0
VDD = 2.7 V
0.5

0.0
100

1000

10000

Input Resistance (Ohms)

FIGURE 4-2:
Maximum Clock Frequency
vs. Input resistance (RS) to maintain less than a
0.1 LSB deviation in INL from nominal
conditions.

DS21298E-page 18

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
5.0

SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS

Communication with the MCP3204/3208 devices is


accomplished using a standard SPI-compatible serial
interface. Initiating communication with either device is
done by bringing the CS line low (see Figure 5-1). If the
device was powered up with the CS pin low, it must be
brought high and back low to initiate communication.
The first clock received with CS low and DIN high will
constitute a start bit. The SGL/DIFF bit follows the start
bit and will determine if the conversion will be done
using single-ended or differential input mode. The next
three bits (D0, D1 and D2) are used to select the input
channel configuration. Table 5-1 and Table 5-2 show
the configuration bits for the MCP3204 and MCP3208,
respectively. The device will begin to sample the
analog input on the fourth rising edge of the clock after
the start bit has been received. The sample period will
end on the falling edge of the fifth clock following the
start bit.
Once the D0 bit is input, one more clock is required to
complete the sample and hold period (DIN is a dont
care for this clock). On the falling edge of the next
clock, the device will output a low null bit. The next 12
clocks will output the result of the conversion with MSB
first, as shown in Figure 5-1. Data is always output from
the device on the falling edge of the clock. If all 12 data
bits have been transmitted and the device continues to
receive clocks while the CS is held low, the device will
output the conversion result LSB first, as shown in
Figure 5-2. If more clocks are provided to the device
while CS is still low (after the LSB first data has been
transmitted), the device will clock out zeros indefinitely.
If necessary, it is possible to bring CS low and clock in
leading zeros on the DIN line before the start bit. This is
often done when dealing with microcontroller-based
SPI ports that must send 8 bits at a time. Refer to
Section 6.1 Using the MCP3204/3208 with Microcontroller (MCU) SPI Ports for more details on using
the MCP3204/3208 devices with hardware SPI ports.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

TABLE 5-1:

CONFIGURATION BITS FOR


THE MCP3204

Control Bit
Selections

Input
Configuration
Single/
D2* D1 D0
Diff

Channel
Selection

single-ended

CH0

single-ended

CH1

single-ended

CH2

single-ended

CH3

differential

CH0 = IN+
CH1 = IN-

differential

CH0 = INCH1 = IN+

differential

CH2 = IN+
CH3 = IN-

differential

CH2 = INCH3 = IN+

* D2 is a dont care for MCP3204

TABLE 5-2:

CONFIGURATION BITS FOR


THE MCP3208

Control Bit
Selections

Input
Configuration

Channel
Selection

Single
/Diff

D2

single-ended

CH0

single-ended

CH1

single-ended

CH2

single-ended

CH3

single-ended

CH4

single-ended

CH5

single-ended

CH6

single-ended

CH7

differential

CH0 = IN+
CH1 = IN-

differential

CH0 = INCH1 = IN+

differential

CH2 = IN+
CH3 = IN-

differential

CH2 = INCH3 = IN+

differential

CH4 = IN+
CH5 = IN-

differential

CH4 = INCH5 = IN+

differential

CH6 = IN+
CH7 = IN-

differential

CH6 = INCH7 = IN+

D1 D0

DS21298E-page 19

MCP3204/3208
tCYC

tCYC
tCSH

CS
tSUCS
CLK

SGL/

DIN

Start DIFF D2

D1 D0

HI-Z

DOUT

Start SGL/
DIFF D2

Dont Care

Null
Bit B11 B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0*

HI-Z

tCONV
tSAMPLE

tDATA **

* After completing the data transfer, if further clocks are applied with CS low, the A/D converter will output LSB
first data, followed by zeros indefinitely (see Figure 5-2 below).
** tDATA: during this time, the bias current and the comparator power down while the reference input becomes
a high impedance node, leaving the CLK running to clock out the LSB-first data or zeros.

FIGURE 5-1:

Communication with the MCP3204 or MCP3208.

tCYC
tCSH

CS
tSUCS

Power Down

CLK
Start
DIN

D2 D1 D0

Dont Care

SGL/
DIFF

DOUT

HI-Z

*
Null
B11B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10B11
Bit

HI-Z

(MSB)
tSAMPLE

tCONV

tDATA **

* After completing the data transfer, if further clocks are applied with CS low, the A/D converter will output zeros
indefinitely.
** tDATA: During this time, the bias circuit and the comparator power down while the reference input becomes a
high impedance node, leaving the CLK running to clock out LSB first data or zeroes.

FIGURE 5-2:

DS21298E-page 20

Communication with MCP3204 or MCP3208 in LSB First Format.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
6.0

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

6.1

Using the MCP3204/3208 with


Microcontroller (MCU) SPI Ports

As is shown in Figure 6-1, the first byte transmitted to


the A/D converter contains five leading zeros before
the start bit. Arranging the leading zeros this way
allows the output 12 bits to fall in positions easily
manipulated by the MCU. The MSB is clocked out of
the A/D converter on the falling edge of clock number
12. Once the second eight clocks have been sent to the
device, the MCUs receive buffer will contain three
unknown bits (the output is at high impedance for the
first two clocks), the null bit and the highest order four
bits of the conversion. Once the third byte has been
sent to the device, the receive register will contain the
lowest order eight bits of the conversion results.
Employing this method ensures simpler manipulation
of the converted data.

With most microcontroller SPI ports, it is required to


send groups of eight bits. It is also required that the
microcontroller SPI port be configured to clock out data
on the falling edge of clock and latch data in on the
rising edge. Because communication with the
MCP3204/3208 devices may not need multiples of
eight clocks, it will be necessary to provide more clocks
than are required. This is usually done by sending
leading zeros before the start bit. As an example,
Figure 6-1 and Figure 6-2 illustrate how the MCP3204/
3208 can be interfaced to a MCU with a hardware SPI
port. Figure 6-1 depicts the operation shown in SPI
Mode 0,0, which requires that the SCLK from the MCU
idles in the low state, while Figure 6-2 shows the
similar case of SPI Mode 1,1, where the clock idles in
the high state.

Figure 6-2 shows the same thing in SPI Mode 1,1,


which requires that the clock idles in the high state. As
with mode 0,0, the A/D converter outputs data on the
falling edge of the clock and the MCU latches data from
the A/D converter in on the rising edge of the clock.

CS
MCU latches data from A/D
converter on rising edges of SCLK
SCLK

10

11 12

13 14

15 16

17 18

19

20

21 22

23 24

Data is clocked out of A/D


converter on falling edges
SGL/
Start DIFF D2

DIN

DOUT

Data stored into MCU receive


register after transmission of first
X = Dont Care Bits 8 bits

Dont
DontCare
Care

NULL
BIT B11 B10 B9 B8

HI-Z

Start
Bit
MCU Transmitted Data
SGL/ D2
SGL/
(Aligned with falling
0
0
0
0
0
1 DIFF
DIFF D2
edge of clock)
MCU Received Data
(Aligned with rising ?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
edge of clock)

FIGURE 6-1:

DO

D1

D1
D1 DO
DO
?
?

?
?

B7

0
?
0 B11 B10 B9 B8
?
(Null) B11 B10 B9 B8

Data stored into MCU receive


register after transmission of
second 8 bits

B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0

B7 B6
B6 B5
B5 B4
B4 B3
B3 B2
B2 B1
B1 B0
B0
B7

Data stored into MCU receive


register after transmission of last
8 bits

SPI Communication using 8-bit segments (Mode 0,0: SCLK idles low).

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 21

MCP3204/3208
CS
MCU latches data from A/D converter
on rising edges of SCLK
SCLK

10

11 12 13

14

15

16

17

18 19

20

21 22

23

24

Data is clocked out of A/D


converter on falling edges
SGL/

DIN

Start DIFF

FIGURE 6-2:

6.2

NULL
BIT B11 B10 B9

0
?

0
?

0
?

1 SGL/ D2

0
?

D1 DO

DIFF

Data stored into MCU receive


register after transmission of first
8 bits

0
? (Null)
B11 B10 B9 B8

Data stored into MCU receive


register after transmission of
second 8 bits

B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0

B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
Data stored into MCU receive
register after transmission of last
8 bits

SPI Communication using 8-bit segments (Mode 1,1: SCLK idles high).

Maintaining Minimum Clock Speed

When the MCP3204/3208 initiates the sample period,


charge is stored on the sample capacitor. When the
sample period is complete, the device converts one bit
for each clock that is received. It is important for the
user to note that a slow clock rate will allow charge to
bleed off the sample capacitor while the conversion is
taking place. At 85C (worst case condition), the part
will maintain proper charge on the sample capacitor for
at least 1.2 ms after the sample period has ended. This
means that the time between the end of the sample
period and the time that all 12 data bits have been
clocked out must not exceed 1.2 ms (effective clock
frequency of 10 kHz). Failure to meet this criterion may
introduce linearity errors into the conversion outside
the rated specifications. It should be noted that during
the entire conversion cycle, the A/D converter does not
require a constant clock speed or duty cycle, as long as
all timing specifications are met.

DS21298E-page 22

B8

Start
Bit

MCU Transmitted Data


(Aligned with falling
0
edge of clock)

X = Dont Care Bits

Dont Care

D1 DO

HI-Z

DOUT

MCU Received Data


(Aligned with rising
edge of clock)

D2

6.3

Buffering/Filtering the Analog


Inputs

If the signal source for the A/D converter is not a low


impedance source, it will have to be buffered or inaccurate conversion results may occur (see Figure 4-2). It is
also recommended that a filter be used to eliminate any
signals that may be aliased back into the conversion
results, as is illustrated in Figure 6-3, where an op amp
is used to drive the analog input of the MCP3204/3208.
This amplifier provides a low impedance source for the
converter input, and a low pass filter, which eliminates
unwanted high frequency noise.
Low-pass (anti-aliasing) filters can be designed using
Microchips free interactive FilterLab software. FilterLab will calculate capacitor and resistor values, as well
as determine the number of poles that are required for
the application. For more information on filtering
signals, see AN699, Anti-Aliasing Analog Filters for
Data Acquisition Systems.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
VDD
10 F

4.096V
Reference
0.1 F

1 F
MCP1541
1 F
IN+

VREF
MCP3204

VIN

R1

C1

MCP601

IN-

+
R2

C2
R3

R4

FIGURE 6-3:
The MCP601 Operational Amplifier is used to implement a second order anti-aliasing
filter for the signal being converted by the MCP3204.

6.4

Layout Considerations

VDD

When laying out a printed circuit board for use with


analog components, care should be taken to reduce
noise wherever possible. A bypass capacitor should
always be used with this device, placed as close as
possible to the device pin. A bypass capacitor value of
1 F is recommended.
Digital and analog traces should be separated as much
as possible on the board, with no traces running
underneath the device or the bypass capacitor. Extra
precautions should be taken to keep traces with high
frequency signals (such as clock lines) as far as
possible from analog traces.
Use of an analog ground plane is recommended in
order to keep the ground potential the same for all
devices on the board. Providing VDD connections to
devices in a star configuration can also reduce noise
by eliminating return current paths and associated
errors (see Figure 6-4). For more information on layout
tips when using A/D converters, refer to AN688,
Layout Tips for 12-Bit A/D converter Applications.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

Connection

Device 4

Device 1

Device 3

Device 2

FIGURE 6-4:
VDD traces arranged in a
Star configuration in order to reduce errors
caused by current return paths.

DS21298E-page 23

MCP3204/3208
6.5

Utilizing the Digital and Analog


Ground Pins

The MCP3204/3208 devices provide both digital and


analog ground connections to provide another means
of noise reduction. As shown in Figure 6-5, the analog
and digital circuitry is separated internal to the device.
This reduces noise from the digital portion of the device
being coupled into the analog portion of the device. The
two grounds are connected internally through the
substrate, which has a resistance of 5 -10.
If no ground plane is utilized, then both grounds must
be connected to VSS on the board. If a ground plane is
available, both digital and analog ground pins should
be connected to the analog ground plane. If both an
analog and a digital ground plane are available, both
the digital and the analog ground pins should be
connected to the analog ground plane. Following these
steps will reduce the amount of digital noise from the
rest of the board being coupled into the A/D converter.

VDD
MCP3204/08
Digital Side

Analog Side

-SPI Interface
-Shift Register
-Control Logic

-Sample Cap
-Capacitor Array
-Comparator

Substrate
5 - 10
DGND

AGND
0.1 F

Analog Ground Plane

FIGURE 6-5:
Separation of Analog and
Digital Ground Pins.

DS21298E-page 24

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
7.0

PACKAGING INFORMATION

7.1

Package Marking Information


14-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (MCP3204)

Example:

XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN

14-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP3204)

XXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN

14-Lead TSSOP (4.4mm)* (MCP3204)

MCP3204-B
I/P e3
0819256

Example:

MCP3204-B
I/SL e3
XXXXXXXI/XXXX
0819256

Example:

XXXXXXXX

3204-C

YYWW

0819

NNN

256

Legend: XX...X
Y
YY
WW
NNN

e3

Note:

Customer-specific information
Year code (last digit of calendar year)
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
Week code (week of January 1 is week 01)
Alphanumeric traceability code
Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 )
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.

In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 25

MCP3204/3208
Package Marking Information (Continued)
16-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (MCP3208)

Example:

XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN

16-Lead SOIC (150 mil) (MCP3208)

XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN

DS21298E-page 26

MCP3208-BI/P e3
0819256

Example:

MCP3208-B
I/SL e3
XXXXIXXXXXX
0819256

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DS21298E-page 31

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DS21298E-page 33

MCP3204/3208
NOTES:

DS21298E-page 34

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
APPENDIX A:

REVISION HISTORY

Revision E (September 2008)


The following is the list of modifications:
1.

Updated package outline drawings


Section 7.0 Packaging Information.

in

Revision D (January 2007)


The following is the list of modifications:
1.

Undocumented changes

Revision C (May 2002)


The following is the list of modifications:
1.

Undocumented changes

Revision B (August 1999)


The following is the list of modifications:
1.

Undocumented changes

Revision A (November 1998)


Initial release of this document.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 35

MCP3204/3208
NOTES:

DS21298E-page 36

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

MCP3204/3208
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
PART NO.

Device

Grade

Device

/XX

Temperature Package
Range

MCP3204: 4-Channel 12-Bit Serial A/D Converter


MCP3204T: 4-Channel 12-Bit Serial A/D Converter
(Tape and Reel)
MCP3208: 8-Channel 12-Bit Serial A/D Converter
MCP3208T: 8-Channel 12-Bit Serial A/D Converter
(Tape and Reel)

Grade:

B
C

Temperature Range

Package

P
SL
ST

= 1 LSB INL
= 2 LSB INL
= -40C to

+85C

(Industrial)

= Plastic DIP (300 mil Body), 14-lead, 16-lead


= Plastic SOIC (150 mil Body), 14-lead, 16-lead
= Plastic TSSOP (4.4mm), 14-lead

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

Examples:
a)

MCP3204-BI/P:

1 LSB INL,
Industrial Temperature,
PDIP package.

b)

MCP3204-BI/SL:

1 LSB INL,
Industrial Temperature,
SOIC package.

c)

MCP3204-CI/ST:

2 LSB INL,
Industrial Temperature,
TSSOP package.

a)

MCP3208-BI/P:

1 LSB INL,
Industrial Temperature,
PDIP package.

b)

MCP3208-BI/SL: 1 LSB INL,


Industrial Temperature,
SOIC package.

c)

MCP3208-CI/ST: 2 LSB INL,


Industrial Temperature,
TSSOP package.

DS21298E-page 37

MCP3204/3208
NOTES:

DS21298E-page 38

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:

Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.

Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.

There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchips Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.

Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.

Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as unbreakable.

Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchips code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.

Information contained in this publication regarding device


applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyers risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.

Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron,
dsPIC, KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro,
PICSTART, rfPIC, SmartShunt and UNI/O are registered
trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, Linear Active Thermistor, MXDEV, MXLAB,
SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions
Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology
Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB
Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, PICkit, PICDEM,
PICDEM.net, PICtail, PIC32 logo, PowerCal, PowerInfo,
PowerMate, PowerTool, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total
Endurance, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other
countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
2008, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.

Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide


headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Companys quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC MCUs and dsPIC DSCs, KEELOQ code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchips quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS21298E-page 39

WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE


AMERICAS

ASIA/PACIFIC

ASIA/PACIFIC

EUROPE

Corporate Office
2355 West Chandler Blvd.
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199
Tel: 480-792-7200
Fax: 480-792-7277
Technical Support:
http://support.microchip.com
Web Address:
www.microchip.com

Asia Pacific Office


Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor
Tower 6, The Gateway
Harbour City, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: 852-2401-1200
Fax: 852-2401-3431

India - Bangalore
Tel: 91-80-4182-8400
Fax: 91-80-4182-8422
India - New Delhi
Tel: 91-11-4160-8631
Fax: 91-11-4160-8632

Austria - Wels
Tel: 43-7242-2244-39
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393
Denmark - Copenhagen
Tel: 45-4450-2828
Fax: 45-4485-2829

India - Pune
Tel: 91-20-2566-1512
Fax: 91-20-2566-1513

France - Paris
Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20
Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79

Japan - Yokohama
Tel: 81-45-471- 6166
Fax: 81-45-471-6122

Germany - Munich
Tel: 49-89-627-144-0
Fax: 49-89-627-144-44

Atlanta
Duluth, GA
Tel: 678-957-9614
Fax: 678-957-1455
Boston
Westborough, MA
Tel: 774-760-0087
Fax: 774-760-0088
Chicago
Itasca, IL
Tel: 630-285-0071
Fax: 630-285-0075
Dallas
Addison, TX
Tel: 972-818-7423
Fax: 972-818-2924
Detroit
Farmington Hills, MI
Tel: 248-538-2250
Fax: 248-538-2260
Kokomo
Kokomo, IN
Tel: 765-864-8360
Fax: 765-864-8387
Los Angeles
Mission Viejo, CA
Tel: 949-462-9523
Fax: 949-462-9608
Santa Clara
Santa Clara, CA
Tel: 408-961-6444
Fax: 408-961-6445
Toronto
Mississauga, Ontario,
Canada
Tel: 905-673-0699
Fax: 905-673-6509

Australia - Sydney
Tel: 61-2-9868-6733
Fax: 61-2-9868-6755
China - Beijing
Tel: 86-10-8528-2100
Fax: 86-10-8528-2104
China - Chengdu
Tel: 86-28-8665-5511
Fax: 86-28-8665-7889

Korea - Daegu
Tel: 82-53-744-4301
Fax: 82-53-744-4302

China - Hong Kong SAR


Tel: 852-2401-1200
Fax: 852-2401-3431

Korea - Seoul
Tel: 82-2-554-7200
Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or
82-2-558-5934

China - Nanjing
Tel: 86-25-8473-2460
Fax: 86-25-8473-2470

Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur


Tel: 60-3-6201-9857
Fax: 60-3-6201-9859

China - Qingdao
Tel: 86-532-8502-7355
Fax: 86-532-8502-7205

Malaysia - Penang
Tel: 60-4-227-8870
Fax: 60-4-227-4068

China - Shanghai
Tel: 86-21-5407-5533
Fax: 86-21-5407-5066

Philippines - Manila
Tel: 63-2-634-9065
Fax: 63-2-634-9069

China - Shenyang
Tel: 86-24-2334-2829
Fax: 86-24-2334-2393

Singapore
Tel: 65-6334-8870
Fax: 65-6334-8850

China - Shenzhen
Tel: 86-755-8203-2660
Fax: 86-755-8203-1760

Taiwan - Hsin Chu


Tel: 886-3-572-9526
Fax: 886-3-572-6459

China - Wuhan
Tel: 86-27-5980-5300
Fax: 86-27-5980-5118

Taiwan - Kaohsiung
Tel: 886-7-536-4818
Fax: 886-7-536-4803

China - Xiamen
Tel: 86-592-2388138
Fax: 86-592-2388130

Taiwan - Taipei
Tel: 886-2-2500-6610
Fax: 886-2-2508-0102

China - Xian
Tel: 86-29-8833-7252
Fax: 86-29-8833-7256

Thailand - Bangkok
Tel: 66-2-694-1351
Fax: 66-2-694-1350

Italy - Milan
Tel: 39-0331-742611
Fax: 39-0331-466781
Netherlands - Drunen
Tel: 31-416-690399
Fax: 31-416-690340
Spain - Madrid
Tel: 34-91-708-08-90
Fax: 34-91-708-08-91
UK - Wokingham
Tel: 44-118-921-5869
Fax: 44-118-921-5820

China - Zhuhai
Tel: 86-756-3210040
Fax: 86-756-3210049

01/02/08

DS21298E-page 40

2008 Microchip Technology Inc.

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