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    2G SMS Flow

    Uploaded by

    Shaharyar Khan
    The document describes 4 main SMS flows: between Ufone subscribers, from Ufone to another operator (OMO), between Ufone subscribers with antispam filtering, and from Ufone to OMO with antispam. It outlines the typical steps in each flow, including message origination, routing information retrieval, response, and message delivery. Additional flows covered include MMS, USSD, and GPRS location update and PDP context activation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    2G SMS Flow

    Uploaded by

    Shaharyar Khan
    286 views37 pages
    The document describes 4 main SMS flows: between Ufone subscribers, from Ufone to another operator (OMO), between Ufone subscribers with antispam filtering, and from Ufone to OMO with antispam. It outlines the typical steps in each flow, including message origination, routing information retrieval, response, and message delivery. Additional flows covered include MMS, USSD, and GPRS location update and PDP context activation.

    Original Description:

    2G SMS FLOW

    Original Title

    2G SMS FLOW

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document describes 4 main SMS flows: between Ufone subscribers, from Ufone to another operator (OMO), between Ufone subscribers with antispam filtering, and from Ufone to OMO with antispam. It outlines the typical steps in each flow, including message origination, routing information retrieval, response, and message delivery. Additional flows covered include MMS, USSD, and GPRS location update and PDP context activation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    286 views37 pages

    2G SMS Flow

    Uploaded by

    Shaharyar Khan
    The document describes 4 main SMS flows: between Ufone subscribers, from Ufone to another operator (OMO), between Ufone subscribers with antispam filtering, and from Ufone to OMO with antispam. It outlines the typical steps in each flow, including message origination, routing information retrieval, response, and message delivery. Additional flows covered include MMS, USSD, and GPRS location update and PDP context activation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 37
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    The document discusses various mobile network flows including SMS, MMS, USSD, GPRS etc. and explains the components and steps involved in each flow with examples of SMS flow from Ufone to Ufone and Ufone to other operators.

    The main components involved in SMS flow are Mobile Station (MS), Mobile Switching Center (MSC), Signaling Transfer Point (STP), Short Message Service Center (SMSC) and others like Conversion Billing Point (CBP), Pre-Delivery Service Agent (PSA) and Gateway Front End Point (GFEP).

    The four main steps involved in SMS flow from Ufone to Ufone are 1) MO-FSM, 2) SRI, 3) SRI-RR and 4) MT-FSM.

    NOC-VAS

    SMS FLOW
    There are 4 main cases of SMS Flow
    SMS Flow
    SMS Flow
    SMS Flow
    Antispam
    SMS Flow
    Antispam

    from Ufone to Ufone


    from Ufone to OMO
    from Ufone to Ufone with
    from Ufone to OMO with

    OMO : OTHER MOBILE OPERATOR

    SMS FLOW STEPS


    There are 4 steps in message flow
    MO-FSM
    SRI
    SRI-RR
    MT-FSM
    MO-FSM : MESSAGE ORGINATED-FORWARD SHORT MESSAGE
    SRI : SEND ROUTING INFORMATION
    SRI-RR : SEND ROUTING INFORMATION-RETURN RESPONSE
    MT-FSM : MOBILE TERMINATED-FORWARD SHORT MESSAGE

    SMS FLOW FROM


    UFONE TO UFONE

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE


    1) MO-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    STP

    SMSC

    CBP

    GFEP

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    PSA : PRE DELIVERY SERVICE AGENT
    GFEP : GATEWAY FRONT END POINT
    CBP : CONVERSION BILLING POINT

    PSA

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE


    2) SRI

    SMSC

    STP

    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT


    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    HLR : HOME LOCATION REGISTER

    HLR

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE


    3) SRI-RR

    SMSC

    STP

    HLR

    VLR

    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT


    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    HLR : HOME LOCATION REGISTER
    VLR : VISITOR LOCATION REGISTER

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE


    4) MT-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER

    STP

    SMSC

    SMS FLOW FROM


    UFONE TO OMO

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO


    1) MO-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    STP

    SMSC

    CBP

    GFEP

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    PSA : PRE DELIVERY SERVICE AGENT
    GFEP : GATEWAY FRONT END POINT
    CBP : CONVERSION BILLING POINT

    PSA

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO


    2) SRI

    SMSC

    STP

    GMSC
    (UFONE
    )

    HLR

    STP

    GMSC
    (OMO)

    GMSC : GATEWAY MAIN SWITCHING CENTER


    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    OMO :OTHER MOBILE OPERATOR

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO


    3) SRI-RR

    GMSC
    (UFONE
    )

    GMSC
    (OMO)

    STP

    HLR

    VLR

    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT


    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    HLR : HOME LOCATION REGISTER
    VLR : VISITOR LOCATION REGISTER
    GMSC : GATEWAY MAIN SWITCHING CENTER

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO


    4) MT-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER

    STP

    SMSC

    GMSC
    (OMO)

    GMSC
    (UFONE
    )

    SMS FLOW FROM


    UFONE TO UFONE
    WITH ANTISPAM

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE WITH ANTISPAM


    1) MO-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    STP

    SMSC

    CBP

    GFEP

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    PSA : PRE DELIVERY SERVICE AGENT
    GFEP : GATEWAY FRONT END POINT
    CBP : CONVERSION BILLING POINT

    PSA

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE WITH ANTISPAM


    2) SRI

    SMSC

    STP

    ANTISPA
    M

    HLR

    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT


    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    HLR : HOME LOCATION REGISTER

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE WITH ANTISPAM


    3) SRI-RR

    SMSC

    STP

    ANTISPA
    M

    HLR

    VLR

    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT


    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    HLR : HOME LOCATION REGISTER
    VLR : VISITOR LOCATION REGISTER

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO UFONE WITH ANTISPAM


    4) MT-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    STP

    Antispa
    m

    SMSC

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER

    SMS FLOW FROM


    UFONE TO OMO WITH
    ANTISPAM

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO WITH ANTISPAM


    1) MO-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    STP

    SMSC

    CBP

    GFEP

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    PSA : PRE DELIVERY SERVICE AGENT
    GFEP : GATEWAY FRONT END POINT
    CBP : CONVERSION BILLING POINT

    PSA

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO WITH ANTISPAM


    2) SRI

    SMSC

    STP

    ANTISPA
    M

    HLR

    GMSC : GATEWAY MAIN SWITCHING CENTER


    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    OMO :OTHER MOBILE OPERATOR

    STP

    GMSC
    (UFONE
    )

    GMSC
    (OMO)

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO WITH ANTISPAM


    3) SRI-RR

    SMSC

    ANTISP
    AM

    GMSC
    (UFONE
    )

    VLR
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER
    HLR : HOME LOCATION REGISTER
    VLR : VISITOR LOCATION REGISTER
    GMSC : GATEWAY MAIN SWITCHING CENTER

    GMSC
    (OMO)

    HLR

    SMS FLOW FROM UFONE TO OMO WITH ANTISPAM


    4) MT-FSM

    MS

    MSC

    SMSC

    MS : MOBILE STATION
    MSC : MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER
    STP : SIGNALING TRANSFER POINT
    SMSC : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE CENTER

    STP

    ANTISP
    AM

    GMSC
    (OMO)
    GMSC
    (UFONE
    )

    MMS FLOW

    MMS FLOW
    PCU

    MS

    GGSN

    SGSN

    DN
    S

    MMSC

    PSA
    ITP
    GFEP

    SRI
    HLR
    SRI-RR
    CHARGING

    ST
    P
    CBP

    VLR
    or
    SGS
    N

    SMS FLOW

    SMS FLOW
    MS

    MSC

    STP

    ST
    P
    HL
    R
    SRI
    SRI-RR
    CHARGING

    V
    L
    R

    SMSC

    PSA

    GFEP

    CBP

    SSG FLOW

    SSG FLOW
    MS

    SMSC

    OMG

    SSG

    PSA

    GFEP

    CBP

    USSD FLOW

    USSD Flow
    Banking
    Service
    Mobile
    Networ
    k

    USSD
    GATEWAY

    Call Back
    Service
    Information
    Enquiry
    Others

    GPRS
    Location Update & PDP Context
    Activation

    Location Area Update & PDP


    Context Activation (GPRS)
    There are 3 steps involved in location
    update, & PDP context activation for
    GPRS.
    Location update and Authentication
    APN Resolve
    PDP Context Activation

    Location Update & Authentication


    OLD
    SGS
    N
    SGSN

    MS

    DHC
    P
    GGSN

    RADIU
    S

    DN
    S
    HLR

    VLR

    EIR

    APN Resolve
    OLD
    SGS
    N
    SGSN

    MS

    DHC
    P
    GGSN

    RADIU
    S

    DN
    S
    HLR

    VLR

    EIR

    PDP Context Activation


    OLD
    SGS
    N
    SGSN

    MS

    DHC
    P
    GGSN

    RADIU
    S

    DN
    S
    HLR

    VLR

    EIR

    DATA FLOW
    OLD
    SGS
    N
    SGSN

    MS

    DHC
    P
    GGSN

    RADIU
    S
    PDN
    NETWO
    RK

    DN
    S

    HLR

    VLR

    EIR

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