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Unit 2 Map

This document provides an overview of unit 2 which focuses on rate, ratio and proportional reasoning using equivalent fractions. It lists essential questions that will be addressed, such as how ratios demonstrate relationships and how to solve problems using ratios. Suggested resources and materials are provided, such as double number lines and ratio tables. The GSE standards covered in this unit are listed, including understanding ratios and using rate language. Enduring understandings are that students will gain proportional reasoning skills through instruction and practice and develop an understanding of ratios as comparisons. Prerequisite skills like multiples and factors are also noted. Key vocabulary terms are defined, such as rate, ratio and percent.

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176 views1 page

Unit 2 Map

This document provides an overview of unit 2 which focuses on rate, ratio and proportional reasoning using equivalent fractions. It lists essential questions that will be addressed, such as how ratios demonstrate relationships and how to solve problems using ratios. Suggested resources and materials are provided, such as double number lines and ratio tables. The GSE standards covered in this unit are listed, including understanding ratios and using rate language. Enduring understandings are that students will gain proportional reasoning skills through instruction and practice and develop an understanding of ratios as comparisons. Prerequisite skills like multiples and factors are also noted. Key vocabulary terms are defined, such as rate, ratio and percent.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Unit 2

Rate, Ratio and Proportional Reasoning Using Equivalent Fractions


Essential Questions
How does ratio demonstrate the
relationship between two
quantities?
How does ratio and proportion help
to solve real world problems?
What kinds of problems can I solve
by using ratios?
How can I tell if a relationship is
multiplicative?
What is the difference between a
multiplicative and an additive
relationship?
What are equivalent ratios? Can I
give examples of equivalent ratios?
What are rates? What are some
examples of unit rates?
How are ratios and rates similar and
different? Can I give examples?
What are percentages?
What information do I get when I
compare two numbers using a
Suggested Resources and
Materials
www.georgiastandards.org
100 grids (10 x 10) for modeling
percents
Bar Models for example, 4 red bars
to 6 blue bars as a visual
representation of a ratio and then
expand the number of bars to
show other equivalent ratios
Double Number Lines
Ratio tables to use for proportional
reasoning

GSE Standards Addressed:


MGSE6.RP.1 Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio
relationship between two quantities.
MGSE6.RP.2 Understand the concept of a unit rate a / b associated with a ratio a:b with b
0 (b not equal to zero), and use rate language in the context of a ratio relationship.
MGSE6.RP.3 Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve realworld and mathematical problems,
e.g., by reasoning about tables of equivalent ratios, tape diagrams, double number line
diagrams, or equations.
MGSE6.RP.3a Make tables of equivalent ratios relating quantities with wholenumber
measurements, find missing values in the tables, and plot the pairs of values on the
coordinate plane. Use tables to compare ratios.
MGSE6.RP.3b Solve unit rate problems including those involving unit pricing and constant
speed.
MGSE6.RP.3c Find a percent of a quantity as a rate per 100 (e.g., 30% of a quantity means
30/100 times the quantity); solve problems involving finding the whole given a part and the
Enduring Understandings
Students will
gain a deeper understanding of proportional reasoning through instruction and practice
will develop and use multiplicative thinking
develop a sense of proportional reasoning
develop the understanding that ratio is a comparison of two numbers or quantities
find percents using the same processes for solving rates and proportions
solve real-life problems involving measurement units that need to be converted
Prerequisite Skills

Key Vocabulary
Percent
Proportion
Quantity
Rate
Ratio
Rational Number
Unit Ratio

Multiples and Factors


Divisibility Rules
Understanding of common fractions
Relationships and rules for multiplication and
division of whole numbers as they apply to
decimal fractions

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