Sap MM Purchasing User Manual
Sap MM Purchasing User Manual
Sap MM Purchasing User Manual
BSNL
01/09/2010
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Table of Contents
FLOWCHART ................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1. Purchase requisition ................................................................................................................................................. 5
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7.
8.
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5.
6.
3.
Contract/APO .......................................................................................................................................................... 93
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
4.
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6.
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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
5.
1.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
FLOWCHART
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
1. Purchase requisition
1.
Overview
Direct requirements from various departments for O&M materials to be directly charged to cost centre.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Document Type
Type of requisition
Material Code
Account Assignment
Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the options
available Plant material by description or Material group or
Material Type or Old material number
K for Cost Centre
Plant
Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select
Quantity
Valuation Price
Requisitioner
Cost Centre
Output - Results
Requisition will be created
Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Competent Authority.
Set up the user defaults for each user to force the system to plug in default data, i.e. Plant, Requisitioner and
Requisition Tracking Number.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedure Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N
Transaction
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Fields
Document
Type
Description
Defines type of requisition
R/O/C
R
Comments
Header
Note
Required For
Header Text
Probable
Vendor List
Delivery Text
Delivery Text
On the same screen, in Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:
Cost Centre
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Fields
Description
Material Code
R/O/C
R
Account
Assignment
A
Short Text
Description of material
Material
Group
Classification of materials on
basis of nature
Plant
Valuation
Price
Cost Centre
Cost Centre
Storage
location
Delivery
date
Material
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number
In case it is a
first time
purchase, then
this field is
required to be
filled.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Purchasing
Group
Requisitioner
R
R
Item text
Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions
Req. tracking
number
Item Text
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
2.
Overview
Direct requirements from various departments for materials to be directly capitalized to an Internal order.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Document Type
Type of requisition
Material Code
Account Assignment A
Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the
options available Plant material by description or Material
group or Material Type or Old material number
A for Assest
Plant
Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select
Quantity
Valuation Price
Requisitioner
Req Tracking Number
Internal Order
Output - Results
Requisition will be created
Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Approver. Only after approval the
requisition is available for processing at MM Cell.
Set up the user defaults for each user to force the system to plug in default data, i.e. Plant, Requisitioner and
Req Tracking Number.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedure Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N
Transaction
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:
Fields
Document
Type
Description
Defines type of requisition
R/O/C
R
Header
Note
Required For
Header Text
Probable
Vendor List
Delivery Text
Delivery Text
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Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the same screen Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:
Fields
Description
Material Code
R/O/C
R
Account
Assignment
A
F Internal Order
Short Text
Description of material
Material
Group
Classification of materials on
basis of nature
Plant
Valuation
Price
Order
Internal Order
Storage
location
Delivery
date
Material
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Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number
In case it is a
first time
purchase, then
this field is
required to be
filled.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Purchasing
Organizati
on
Purchasing
Group
Requisitioner
R
R
Item text
Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions
Req. tracking
number
Item Text
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
3.
Overview
Direct requirements from various departments for O&M non valuated materials to be kept in Inventory.
Document Type
Type of requisition
Material Code
Account Assignment A
Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the
options available Plant material by description or Material
group or Material Type or Old material number
K for Cost Centre
Plant
Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select
Quantity
Valuation Price
Requisitioner
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Req Tracking Number
Cost Centre
Output - Results
Requisition will be created
Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Final Approver. Only after
approval the requisition is available for processing at MM Cell.
Procedure Steps
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N
Transaction
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:
Fields
Document
Type
Description
Defines type of requisition
R/O/C
R
Header
Note
Required For
Header Text
Probable
Vendor List
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Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Delivery Text
Delivery Text
On the same screen, in Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:
Fields
Description
Material Code
R/O/C
R
Account
Assignment
A
Short Text
Description of material
Material
Group
Classification of materials on
basis of nature
Plant
Valuation
Price
Cost Centre
Cost Centre
Material
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Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number
In case it is a
first time
purchase, then
this field is
required to be
filled.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Storage
location
Delivery
date
Initials of requisitioner
Item text
Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions
Purchasing
Organizati
on
Purchasing
Group
Requisitioner
Req. tracking
number
Item Text
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
4.
Overview
Direct requirements from various departments for stock materials to be kept in Inventory.
Document Type
Type of requisition
Material Code
Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the
options available Plant material by description or Material
group or Material Type or Old material number
Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select
Plant
Requisitioner
Quantity
Valuation Price
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Output - Results
Requisition will be created
Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Final Approver. Only after
approval the requisition is available for processing at MM Cell.
Set up the user defaults for each user to force the system to plug in default data, i.e. Plant, Requisitioner and
Req Tracking Number.
Procedure Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N
Transaction
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Fields
Description
Defines type of requisition
R/O/C
R
Header
Note
Required For
Header Text
Probable
Vendor List
Delivery Text
Delivery Text
Document
Type
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Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the same screen, in Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Fields
Material
Description
Material Code
R/O/C
R
Plant
Valuation
Price
Storage
location
Delivery
date
Initials of requisitioner
Purchasing
Organizati
on
Purchasing
Group
Requisitioner
Req. tracking
number
Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number
Enter plant where material is Type the plant
to be shipped
Code or select
drop down menu
User to enter in the condition In case if it is
when the purchase history
adopted from
record is different from his
material master,
estimate.
then this field is
required to be
filled.
Can be entered from drop
down list
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Item Text
Item text
Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions
If the system does not generate any error message then Click on the save
Control + S.
System will generate a number at the bottom of the screen
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button
or hit
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
5.
Overview
A purchase requisition needs to be changed. A change in quantity and/or required date is the primary triggers for
this transaction.
Output Results
Requisition changed or deleted
Comments
If Requisition has status Not Edited then changes made will
reflect in RFQ and Purchase Order.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
Via Menus
Via Transaction Code
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchase>Purchase
Requisition>Change
ME52N
Transaction
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Change Purchase Requisition, the last Requisition saved will be displayed as
default. To enter different number select the icon
window to select other document.
Then delete the document default one and type other PR number and select other
document tab.
System will display other Purchase document.
Field Name
Requisition
Number
Description
Requisition Number
R/O/C
R
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Delete (trash can) icon.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
The item is now flagged for deletion (see the column labeled D; there will be a
checkmark).
On the same screen, to change quantity, price, date required, text etc., enter information
in the fields as specified in the table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Item
Number
Val. Price
Delivery
date
Quantity
Text
Description
Item number
R/O/C
R
Price change
Date Change
O
O
Quantity Change
Text change
O
O
Comments
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
6.
Overview
User needs to view information regarding purchase requisitions, including item information and status of
requisitions.
User may not have the authority to change, so they can only look in display mode.
Output - Results
View status of Requisition
Comments
There are two methods for displaying requisitions - Display and List Display.
List display is a more comprehensive method of displaying requisitions, and is addressed in BPP MM-ME5A-List
Display-Purchase Requisitions
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
Via Menus
Via Transaction Code
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchase>Purchase
Requisition>Display
ME53N
Transaction
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Display Purchase Requisition, the last Requisition saved will be shown. To
display other requisition select other purchase requisition icon
PR number and press enter.
Field Name
Requisition
Number
Description
Requisition Number
R/O/C
R
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Enter button.
Menu
Name
Details
Description
Item Details
R/O/C
Comments
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
7.
Overview
To assign source of supply to requisitions
Field Values/Comments
If the number is known, enter it. If not, search for it.
Purchasing group
Output - Results
Displays the screen showing the requisition number and the contract number.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
Via Menus
Via Transaction Code
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Description
Purchase
requisition
Purchasing
group
R/O/
C
O
Comments
O
Press <EXECUTE>
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
8.
MM-ZMMF_PR- PR Output
Overview
Field Value/Comments
Enter the number of the purchase requisition document which
needs to be printed.
Output - Results
A successfully printed Request for
Quotation
Comments
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
ZMMF_PR
Field Name
Description
Purchase
requisition
number
R/O/C
C
Comment
s
Press <EXECUTE>
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
button.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
MM-ME41-Create Quotation
Overview
Output - Results
Saved RFQ
Comments
Each RFQ per vendor will receive a separate document number.
The collective number in the header screen of the RFQ is an important method to link the copies of the RFQ issued
to the different vendors. SAP treats each issuance to a different vendor as a separate RFQ document and this
collective number can be used to search and provide comparison reporting.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Initial Screen, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Now select the tab Reference to PReq Tab and fill the all required field as mentioned in
the table below.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
RFQ Type
Description
Default is AN
R/O/C
R
Language
RFQ Date
Default is EN - English
Default is creation date
R
R
Quotation
Deadline
Purchasing
Org.
Reference
to Preq
Purchase
Requisition
Requisn
Item
Purchasing Organization
responsible for RFQ
Field to allow Purchase
Requisition reference
Purchase Requisition field for
entry
Requisition Item number
Comments
After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Header Data.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Header Data, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field
Name
Coll. No.
Validity
start
Validity
end
Applic. By
Bindg.
Per.
Target
Value
BSNL
Number
Description
R/O/C
Collective number
Validity start
Validity end
Application date
Binding period
O
O
Comments
This will be a
10 digit code
identifying the
BID/ RFQ
It is a 50 digit
alphanumeric
key
After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Selection List: Purchase Requisitions
On screen Create RFQ: Selection List: Purchase Requisitions, enter information in the
fields as specified in the table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Sloc
Description
Storage Location where
material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered
R/O/C
O
Comments
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
Receipt.
On screen Create RFQ: Item 00010, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Delivery
Date
Description
Date of delivery
R/O/C
R
Comments
After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Item Overview
Now specify the vendors invited to quote by clicking on the Vendor address
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button or F7 key.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Vendor Address, enter information in the fields as specified in
the table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Vendor
Description
Vendor number
R/O/C
R
Name
Vendor Name
Up to 4 lines available
Street &
House #
Country
Name of country
Region
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Comments
If vendor
master does
not exist, use
a one-time
vendor
number (if
allowed)
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Telephone
Telephone #
Fax
Fax #
E-Mail address
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
After entering all vendor details, save the RFQ. This will refresh the Create RFQ: Vendor Address screen to allow
creation of the same RFQ data to a new vendor by following the steps outlined in 1.5 above. The system will display
the message RFQ Created under the number ___________.
Return to Main Purchasing Menu. (Select Yellow up Pointing Arrow, Shift F3)
Refer to Business Process Procedure Display a RFQ - to verify this result.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE 2: CREATION OF RFQ WITHOUT PURCHASE REQUISITION
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
On screen Create RFQ: Initial Screen, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
RFQ Type
Description
Default is AN'
R/O/C
R
Language
RFQ Date
Default is EN - English
Default is creation date
R
R
Not to be changed
May be changed if required
Quotation
Deadline
Purchasing
Org.
Purchasing
group
Purchasing Organization
responsible for RFQ
Requisitioning group
Identifier
Item
Category
Enter Plant
Delivery
Date
Plant
Storage
Location
Material
Group
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Comments
If RFQ is being
created w.r.t
Purchase
Requisition
then system
will pick from
Requisition,
user need not
enter
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Requisition
Tracking
Number
Note: The Default Data for Items fields will carry these values against all items on the RFQ. Although carried onto
the Item screens, these values may be changed within the transaction. Useful if the majority of the items have
common data (delivery date, plant, etc.). Enter the appropriate data if desired. (Optional)
After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Header Data.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Header Data, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field
Name
Company
code
Coll. No.
Validity
start
Validity
end
Applic. By
Bindg.
Per.
Description
R/O/C
Company code
Needs to be entered
Collective number
Validity start
Validity end
Application date
Binding period
O
O
Comments
This will be a
10 digit code
identifying the
BID/ RFQ
After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Item overview
On screen Create RFQ: Item Overview, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Item
Description
R/O/C
Number that uniquely
R
identifies an item within the
RFQ
Item Category - determines if O
standard
purchase or other such as 3rd party
order, etc.
Material Number
R
RFQ
Quantity
Delivery
Date
Material
Group
Quantity of Material
requested for quotation
Date required if ordered
Must be numeric
N/A
Plant
Sloc
Material
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Comments
No User
Action
Typically no
user action
required
All stock
material must
have material
numbers
Needs to be
entered in
case of non
codified
materials
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
receipt
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Now specify the vendors invited to quote by clicking on the Vendor address
button or F7 key.
On screen Create RFQ: Vendor Address, enter information in the fields as specified in
the table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Vendor
Description
Vendor number
R/O/C
R
Name
Vendor Name
Up to 4 lines available
Street &
House #
Country
Name of country
Region
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Comments
If vendor
master does
not exist, use
a one-time
vendor
number (if
allowed)
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Telephone
Telephone #
Fax
Fax #
E-Mail address
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
After entering all vendor details, save the RFQ. This will refresh the Create RFQ: Vendor Address screen to allow
creation of the same RFQ data to a new vendor by following the steps outlined in 2.5 above. The system will display
the message RFQ Created under the number ___________.
Return to Main Purchasing Menu. (Select Yellow up Pointing Arrow, Shift F3)
Refer to Business Process Procedure Display a RFQ - to verify this result.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
2.
MM-ME47-Maintain Quotation
Overview
Vendor communicates price for material and as a result the RFQ (Request for Quotation) needs to be updated.
Field Value/Comments
Enter RFQ No. for which a price or prices need to be entered.
Comments
Enter all relevant data received by vendor, price, date available,
etc.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Choose Item
Procedural Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
Field Name
RFQ
Description
RFQ Number
R/O/C
R
Comments
Search help can
be used to locate
the appropriate
value.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Press the Enter key, or click on the green Enter icon to proceed.
View the screen Maintain Quotation: Header Data by clicking on the Header data
icon in the toolbar.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Enter information in the fields as specified in the table below. Some fields will not be
available for input, as they are reference fields only.
Field Name
Administrative
Fields:
Qout. Dead.
Validity start
Validity end
Applic. By
Bindg. Per.
Terms of
Payment &
Delivery:
Payment terms
Reference
Data:
Quotation Date
Description
R/O/C
Quotation deadline
Validity start
Validity end
Application date
Binding period
R
O
O
O
O
Date quotation
submitted
Comments
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Once all necessary header data has been maintained, the user can then enter the price
information in one of two fashions:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Enter the price in the Net Price field on the Maintain Quotation: Item Overview
screen. This price should be the basic price exclusive of discounts/surcharges.
To enter more detailed information in addition to the net price, select the line item and
click on the Item conditions icon.
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etc. Most
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
1.6.3.2 If CST/LST or Excise duty is applicable, the same has to be entered via the tax code. To choose this code, go
back to Item overview screen. Select the material item line and go to Item Details screen. Enter the tax code
here. If a purchase order is created by referencing an RFQ, this code facilitates the determination of the tax
amount when the invoice is entered in the system. The tax code has to be entered for each item in the
Quotation.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Header Conditions There may be some conditions that are applicable on the total amount of the Quotation. These
header conditions can be maintained at header level so that item wise repetition is not required. To enter these
conditions, goto Item overview screen and Choose Header Conditions. The value of these conditions will be
apportioned to individual items.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the green Back arrow to return to the Overview screen once data has been
maintained.
There is a field for quotation comments that will segregate quotations as per their status, Comments such as Not
Responded, Regret case, Technically Unqualified, Commercially Unqualified, Techno-commercially Accepted,
Unsuccessful bid, Lowest Technocomm. Accepted are available to choose from. These comments are to be entered
in the Item details screen under Quotation comments.
Once all quotation information has been successfully entered, save the data by clicking
on the Save button, or press the <Ctrl + S> keys. A message will be displayed that the data
has been saved.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
3.
MM-ME48-Display Quotation
Overview
The need arises to display a quotation already maintained for an RFQ (Request for Quotation) in the system.
Output - Results
Quotation is displayed.
Comments
By consistently using the collective number field on RFQs, the search for the required RFQ number is much
simpler.
Changes can not be made in this mode. If changes are required, transaction ME47can be used to maintain
quotation data. See BPP MM-ME47-Maintain Quotation.doc for reference.
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Procedural Steps
Via Menu
ME48
On the Display Quotation: Initial Screen screen, enter information in the fields as
specified in the table below:
Field Name
RFQ
Description
RFQ number
R/O/C
R
Comments
Matchcode (F4)
search functions can
be used to find an
appropriate RFQ in
the system.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
Enter icon.
On the Display Quotation: Item Overview screen the following data will be returned in
display-only format:
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Field Name
Item Number
Material
Short Text
RFQ quantity
OuN
Delivery Date
Price
Material Group
Plant
Storage Location
D
R
Texts
Description
Item within RFQ
Material master number
Description of the material or service to be procured
The quantity of material required
Order Unit
Date that the material will be due
The price that the vendor has quoted for this item
Material group that the item most closely belongs to
Plant number
Storage location number
Deletion indicator
Rejection indicator specifying that the vendor is to receive a rejection letter in
respect of his quotation.
Text associated with a line item. An icon will appear in the text field if text has
been entered. Simply click on the icon to view the associated text
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More detailed information can be viewed by clicking on any one of the following toolbar
icons.
Button Name
Header details (F6)
Vendor address (F7)
Partners (Ctrl-Shift-F5)
Messages (Shift-F1)
Item details (F2)
Information Returned
Administrative field values and Reference data.
Vendor name, address, search terms, communication data, etc.
Partner Schema (if applicable)
Printing information
Line item specific data (select line on RFQ and click on icon)
Example:
In the event that the header data needs to be displayed, use the menu path Header Details, or click on the
Display Header icon. On the Display Quotation: Header Data screen the following data will be returned in display only format:
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Field Name
RFQ
RFQ Type
Vendor
Company Code
Purchasing Group
Purchasing Organization
RFQ date
Validity start
Validity end
Payment terms
Collective number
Quot. dead.
Applic. by
Bindg. per.
Target val
Quotation date
Description
RFQ number
Type of RFQ
Vendor number
Company code
Purchasing group code
Purchasing organization number
Date of RFQ creation.
Start of the period in which the RFQ may be submitted
End of the period in which the RFQ may be submitted
Terms stipulated by vendor
Number used to collectively group RFQs
Date by which the vendor is to submit the quotation
Date by which the bidder is to express an interest in submitting a bid.
Date for which the quotation is valid and binding
Target value of the contract.
Date quote submitted by vendor
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4.
MM-ME49-RFQ Comparison
Overview
The need arises to make a price based comparison of the different quotations sent by vendors to select the most
suitable vendor.
Field Values/Comments
Enter the number of the purchasing organization under which the
procurement will be done.
Enter the Collective RFQ number for the quotations to be
compared.
Output - Results
A list o A comparative analysis of the different quotations.
Procedural Steps
Via Menu
Logistics>Material
management>Purchasing>RFQ/Quotation>Quotation>ME49
Price Comparison
ME49
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On screen Price Comparison List,enter information in the fields as specified in the below table:
Field Name
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Collective
RFQ
number
Mean
Value
Quotation
Description
Purchasing Organization
number
Minimum
Value
Quotation
R/O/C
R
O
Click on <EXECUTE>
all quotations.
Include
discounts
Select this indicator if the
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Comments
Match code (F4)
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
basis for comparison is to
be the lowest price from all
quotations.
Specifies whether the
Include
delivery
costs
Determine
effective
price
percentage discount
granted on the purchase
price in accordance with
the terms of payment is to
be taken into account in
determining the price.
computed.
Comparative analysis of the different quotations displaying the ranking of the different quotations.
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Now the user can select the most suitable quotation and reject the others (in the above case rank2 and rank
3).
Double click on the price of the quotation to be rejected and tick the check box.
Click on the
SAVE button
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5.
Overview
Once we have maintained the quotation received from vendor in the system then we will compare them
Prerequisite:
1. Quotations to be compared should be maintained in the system
Business Process:
Activity
Price Comparison Report
T Code
ZMMF_PC
Remarks
Procedural Steps:
In the Screen Driver Programme for Price Comparison Smart form(MM014) enter the following Data:
Field Name
Purchasing
Organization
Quotation
No.
Collective
RFQ
Vendor
Material
Description
R/O/C
O
O
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Commen
ts
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Enter Printer
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6.
Overview
Field Value/Comments
Details the type of message to print.
Output - Results
A successfully printed Request for
Quotation
Comments
The more search parameters that are entered the more efficient the search and the less unnecessary information that is
displayed.
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Procedural Steps
Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing
>RFQ/Quotation>Request for
Quotation>Messages>Print/Transmit
ME9A
On screen Message Output, enter information in the fields as specified in the table
below:
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Field Name
Purch.
Doc. Data
Document
Number
Vendor
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Purchasing
Group
Document
Type
Document
Date
Message
Data
Application
Message
type
Processing
status
Creation
date
Time
created
Description
R/O/C
PO Number
Vendor #
Purchasing Organization #
O
O
Purchasing Group #
Identifier allowing
differentiation between the
various kinds of purchasing
document in the SAP system
Date on which the purchasing
document was created.
Default is 0
Comment
s
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On screen Message Output select the appropriate Request for Quotation and perform
the following:
and
and/ or <Output Message>
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3. Contract/APO
1.
Overview
Business needs should be defined through a requisition. If the requisition needs to be converted into a contract,
then it can either be created w.r.t the requisition or a quotation maintained for a particular vendor.
Here we will find how to create contract with reference to PR
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Output - Results
Contract document
Comments
Document Created.
By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.
By selecting the PR all data will gate copied over to the screen.
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Procedural Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
In the Create Contract: Initial Screen, Select the Reference to the PReq
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Field Name
Vendor
Description
Vendor for which the contract
is for
R/O/C
C
Agreement
type
Agreement
Date
Agreement
Agreement number
Purch.
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Comments
If not
mentioned in
Preq
Picked from
Preq.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Organizatio
n
is valid
PReq
Press <Enter>
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On the Create Contract: Header Data screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:
Field Name
Agreement
date
Validity
start
Validity
end
Payment
terms
Target val
Exch. rate
Description
Date the agreement was
created
Beginning date of contract
period.
Date that the contract expires.
R/O/C
R
R
R
R
O
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Comments
Grayed out
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Ex. Rate fx.
Incoterms
BSNL APO
number
Press <Enter>
3. Click on Adopt
Details
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Field Name
Sloc
Description
Storage Location where
material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered
R/O/C
O
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Comments
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
Receipt.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Create Contract: Item 00010 screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:
2.Press OK
button
1.Enter the Net order
price
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Field Name
A
Description
Account Assignment
Category. Key to determine
who will be paying for the
consumable material or
service.
Description of the material or
service to be procured
R/O/C
O
Targ. qty.
Oun
Net Order
Price
Tax code
Order Unit
Basic price to be entered
O for
WK
R for
MK
C
R
Tax Code
Tracking
No.
Short Text
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Comments
Can be entered
fro
ED,CST,LST
capture
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Upon entering all of this information, the user have the option to use the radio buttons /
icons on the menu bar to update or view more information that pertains to the contract.
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On screen Create Contract: Additional data for Item; enter information in the fields as
specified in the table below:
2. Press save
button
Field Name
Planned
delivery time
GR processing
time
Net Weight
Gross weight
Volume
Description
Time in days in which
delivery can be achieved
unless entered differently in
this screen
Lag time in days in which
goods receipt is expected
after physical receipt
Net weight per order unit
R/O/C
O
O
O
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Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Press <Save>icon
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2.
Overview
Business needs should be defined through a requisition. If the requisition needs to be converted into a contract,
then it can either be created w.r.t the requisition or a quotation maintained for a particular vendor.
Here we will find how to create contract with reference to RFQ
Output - Results
Contract document
Document Created.
Comments
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Tips and Tricks
By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.
By selecting the RFQ all data will gate copied over to the screen.
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Procedural Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
In the Create Contract: Initial Screen, Select the Reference to the RFQ
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Enter the Proper RFQ number.
Field Name
Vendor
Description
Vendor for which the contract
is for
R/O/C
C
Agreement
type
Agreement
Date
Agreement
Agreement number
Purch.
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Comments
If not
mentioned in
RFQ
Picked from
RFQ
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Organizatio
n
is valid
RFQ
Press <Enter>
On the Create Contract: Header Data screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:
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Field Name
Agreement
date
Validity
start
Validity
end
Payment
terms
Target val
Exch. rate
Ex. Rate fx.
Incoterms
BSNL APO
number
Description
Date the agreement was
created
Beginning date of contract
period.
Date that the contract expires.
R/O/C
R
R
R
R
O
O
O
R
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Comments
Grayed out
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Contract: Overview: Reference Document Items, enter information in
the fields as specified in the table below:
Field Name
Sloc
3. Click on Adopt
Details
Description
Storage Location where
material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered
R/O/C
O
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Comments
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
Receipt.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Create Contract: Item 00010 screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:
2. Press OK
button
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Field Name
A
Description
Account Assignment
Category. Key to determine
who will be paying for the
consumable material or
service.
Description of the material or
service to be procured
R/O/C
O
Targ. qty.
Oun
Net Order
Price
Tax code
Order Unit
Basic price to be entered
O for
WK
R for
MK
C
R
Tax Code
Tracking
No.
Short Text
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Comments
Can be entered
fro
ED,CST,LST
capture
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Upon entering all of this information, the user have the option to use the radio buttons / icons on the menu bar to
update or view more information that pertains to the contract.
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On screen Create Contract: Additional data for Item; enter information in the fields as
specified in the table below:
2. Press save
button
Field Name
Planned
delivery time
GR processing
time
Net Weight
Gross weight
Volume
Description
Time in days in which
delivery can be achieved
unless entered differently in
this screen
Lag time in days in which
goods receipt is expected
after physical receipt
Net weight per order unit
R/O/C
O
O
O
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Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Press <Save>icon
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3.
MM-ME32K-Change Contract
Overview
A contract for stock material needs to be changed. This can either be a standard quantity contract or a value
contract.
Output - Results
Changed Contract
Comments
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Tips and Tricks
By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.
Procedural Steps
In the Change Contract: Initial Screen, enter information as specified in the fields in the
table below:
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Field Name
Agreement
Description
Number of Agreement
requiring change
R/O/C
R
Comments
In the Change Contract: Item Overview Screen the following fields will default and some
can be changed as noted:
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Field Name
Short Text
Target Qty
SLOC
Vendor
Description
Description of Material
Quantity to be procured
Storage Location
Name/Number of Vendor
R/O/C
O
O
O
R
Agreement
type
Agreement
Date
Agreement
Agreement number
Item
category
Material group
Account
Assignment
Category
Plant
Material
Group
Comments
This number
will be
determined
internally
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Click on the Header button.
On the Change Contract: Header Data screen, change information as specified in the
fields in the table below:
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Field Name
Administrat
ive Fields
Agreement
date
Item number
interval
Validity
start
Validity end
Terms of
Delivery
and
Payment
Payment
terms
Target val
Exch. Rate
Incoterms
Description
R/O/C
Comments
Grayed out
O
R
R
Upon entering all of this information, you have the option to use the radio buttons /
icons on the menu bar to update or view more information that pertains to the contract.
Select and item, and click on the Additional Data button.
On screen Change Contract: Additional data for Item; modify information in the fields as
specified in the table below:
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Field Name
Planned
delivery time
Description
R/O/C
User Action and Values
Comments
Time in days in which
O
Defaults from Material
delivery can be achieved
Master but can be changed
unless entered differently in
here
this screen
GR processing
Lag time in days in which
O
Defaults from Material
time
goods receipt is expected
Master
after physical receipt
Incoterms
Point of transfer of
O
Defaults from Vendor Master
ownership
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
button.
A message will be displayed stating that the contract has been changed.
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4.
MM-ME33K-Display Contract
Overview
User wishes to display an existing Contract
Output - Results
Displayed Contract
Comments
By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.
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Procedural Steps
ME33K
In the Display Contract: Initial Screen, enter information as specified in the fields in the
table below:
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Field Name
Agreement
Description
Number of Agreement
requiring change
R/O/C
R
Comments
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Field Name
Short Text
Target Qty
SLOC
Vendor
Description
Description of Material
Quantity to be procured
Storage Location
Name/Number of Vendor
R/O/C
O
O
O
R
Agreement
type
Agreement
Date
Agreement
Agreement number
Item
category
O
O
Account
Assignment
Category
Plant
Material
Group
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Comments
This number
will be
determined
internally
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Display Contract: Header Data screen, view information as explained in the
table below:
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Field Name
Administrat
ive Fields
Agreement
date
Item number
interval
Validity
start
Validity end
Terms of
Delivery
and
Payment
Payment
terms
Exch. Rate
Ex. Rate fx.
Incoterms
Description
R/O/C
R
R
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Comments
Grayed out
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Upon viewing all of this information, there is the option to use the radio buttons / icons
on the menu bar to view more information that pertains to the contract.
Select an item and click on the Additional Data button.
On screen Display Contract: Additional data for Item; display information in the fields as
specified in the table below:
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Field Name
Planned
delivery time
GR processing
time
Net Weight
Gross weight
Volume
Incoterms
Description
Time in days in which
delivery can be achieved
unless entered differently in
this screen
Lag time in days in which
goods receipt is expected
after physical receipt
Net weight per order unit
R/O/C
O
O
O
O
Point of transfer of
ownership
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Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
5.
Overview
A Contract needs to be printed
Field Value/Comments
Details the type of message to print.
Output - Results
A successfully printed Contract
Comments
The more search parameters that are entered the more efficient the search and the less unnecessary information that is
displayed.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
On screen Message Output, enter information in the fields as specified in the table
below:
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Field Name
Purch.
Doc. Data
Document
Number
Vendor
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Purchasing
Group
Document
Type
Document
Date
Message
Data
Application
Message
type
Processing
status
Creation
date
Time
created
Description
R/O/C
Contract Number
Vendor #
Purchasing Organization #
O
O
Purchasing Group #
Identifier allowing
differentiation between the
various kinds of purchasing
document in the SAP system
Date on which the purchasing
document was created.
Default is 0
Comment
s
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and
and/ or <Output Message>
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6.
Trigger:
Prerequisite:
Appropriate APO number should be known
Business Process:
Activity
T Code
ZMMF_APO
Procedural Steps:
In the Screen Output message enter the following Data:
Field Name
Purchasing
document
number
Application
Description
R/O/C
Comment
s
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In message output screen, enter the Document Number as shown below & Execute F8.
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b. Print Output.
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Overview
A purchase order for Account Assignment needs to be created, and the vendor is known.
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Output - Results
Purchase order document
Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor
Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.
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Procedural Steps
ME21N
PO Document Type
ZDGO
ZEDO
ZEMO
ZNBO
ZNPO
ZRCO
ZRPO
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
Field Name
Tracking No.
Description
Reference Tracking number
R/O/C
R
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Click on the Enter button.
On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.
On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
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Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
Drag the
appropriate
Purchasing
Document number
in the basket
Account Assignment Category: K
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
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Click on the Enter button.
On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Click on the Enter button.
The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.
A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number
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CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Vendor
Vendor number
Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material
Section Header
Purchasing organization code
Material number
Plant
R
R
R
Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record
R
R
R
Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location
Comments
Item Overview
Tracking
number
To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement
Requisitioner
Name or initials of
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Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
requisitioner
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
G/L Account
Cost Center
Represents a separate
location of cost
incidence. The
definition can be
based on functional
requirements,
allocation criteria,
activities or services
provided physical
location, and/or area
of responsibility.
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
Required to be
manually entered
only if material
code has not been
entered
This action is
required when
A/c assign K is
used
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2.
Overview
A purchase order for Asset material needs to be created, and the vendor is known.
Output - Results
Purchase order document
Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor
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Tips and Tricks
Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.
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Procedural Steps
ME21N
PO Document Type
ZDGO
ZEDO
ZEMO
ZNBO
ZNPO
ZRCO
ZRPO
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
Enter Document
Date here
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Item
Overview
RFQ
Item Overview
RFQ item
Tracking No.
Comments
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On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
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Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO
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ME21N
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
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On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Click on the Enter button and Check
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CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:
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Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Vendor
Vendor number
Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material
Section Header
Purchasing organization code
Material number
Plant
R
R
R
Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record
R
R
R
Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location
Comments
Item Overview
Tracking
number
To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement
Requisitioner
Name or initials of
requisitioner
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Choose A
Assets
Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
G/L Account
Asset
Number
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
Required to be
manually entered
only if material
code has not been
entered
This action only
to be done when
A/c assign A is
used
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3.
Overview
A purchase order for Non valuated material needs to be created and the vendor is known.
Output - Results
Purchase order document
Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor
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Tips and Tricks
Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.
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Procedural Steps
ME21N
PO Document Type
ZDGO
ZEDO
ZEMO
ZNBO
ZNPO
ZRCO
ZRPO
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:
Select the
appropriate
Document Type
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
Enter Document
Date here
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
Field Name
Tracking No.
Description
Reference Tracking number
R/O/C
R
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Click on the Enter button.
On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.
On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
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Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Entering the Item Text in the PO
If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.
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CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
Enter Plant
here
Enter Document
Date here
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
Account Assignment
Category: K
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
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On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:
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Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Vendor
Vendor number
Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material
Section Header
Purchasing organization code
Material number
Plant
R
R
R
Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record
R
R
R
Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location
Comments
Item Overview
Tracking
number
To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement
Requisitioner
Name or initials of
Page | 196
Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
requisitioner
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
Click on the Enter button.
On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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4.
Overview
A purchase order for Project Stock material needs to be created, and the vendor is known.
Business Process Procedure Overview
A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.
Purchase Order for Project stock materials covers those items purchased under a project; therefore their
value is booked to a Project account. Once received, quantity and value tracking is possible.
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Output Results
Purchase order document
Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor
Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.
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Procedural Steps
ME21N
PO Document Type
ZDGO
ZEDO
ZEMO
ZNBO
ZNPO
ZRCO
ZRPO
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:
Page | 203
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Item
Overview
RFQ
Item Overview
RFQ item
Tracking No.
Comments
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On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.
On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
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Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO
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CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
Page | 210
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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute
or F8.
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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
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On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.
On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
R/O/C
R
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu
ME21N
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Vendor
Vendor number
Header
Purchasing
Organization
Section Header
Purchasing organization code
Page | 215
Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material
Material number
Plant
R
R
R
Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record
R
R
R
Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location
Item Overview
To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement
Tracking
number
Requisitioner
Choose P
Project
Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.
Name or initials of
requisitioner
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional
Page | 216
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Description
Tax Code
G/L Account
WBS
Element
Number
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
Required to be
manually entered
only if material
code has not been
entered
This action only
to be done when
A/c assign P is
used
Page | 217
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
5.
Overview
A purchase order for valuated materials needs to be created, and the vendor is known. The materials will be stocked
before they are consumed in plant activities.
Page | 218
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Output - Results
Purchase order document
Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor
Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.
Page | 219
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
ME21N
PO Document Type
ZDGO
ZEDO
ZEMO
ZNBO
ZNPO
ZRCO
ZRPO
Page | 220
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:
Select the
appropriate
Document Type
Page | 221
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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:
Page | 222
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Excecute
or F8.
Enter Plant
here
Enter
Document Date
here
Page | 223
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:
All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below (Optional)
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Item
Overview
RFQ
Item Overview
RFQ item
Tracking No.
Comments
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Click on the Enter button.
On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
Page | 226
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Page | 227
Taxes
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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Click on the Enter button.
Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO
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Entering of Purchasing Conditions in Purchase Order
For e.g. if you want to add purchasing conditions like Freight, Discount in the Purchase
order then select the tab Conditions at the item level
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Entering the Item Text in the PO
If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.
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Checking the Output / Printer setting for PO
To check the printer setting click on the tab Messages
Click here to check the settings of PO
output
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The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save
button.
A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.
Press Save
Button
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
6.
Overview
A purchase order for subcontracting needs to be created, and the subcontractor (vendor) is known. The raw
materials will be issued to the subcontractor and the finished goods will be received.
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Output - Results
Purchase order document
Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor
Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
ME21N
On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:
Item category: L
Account Assignment category: K
Page | 238
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date
Description
Document type
R/O/C
R
Vendor
Vendor number
Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material
Section Header
Purchasing organization code R
Material number
Plant
R
R
R
Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record
R
R
R
Tracking
number
To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement
Requisitioner
Name or initials of
requisitioner
Enter L Subcontracting
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location
Item
Category
Comments
ZNBO
Item Overview
Page | 239
Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer. Potential
entry is employee
number.
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
Description
Tax Code
R/O/C
R
Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
To Explode the BOM click on Components field or click on the component field to enter the child parts.
Click on the
Component
s
Page | 240
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Enter all the required details
Page | 241
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the back button.
Press enter, than go to Account Assignment and Enter the Appropriate G/L A/c and Cost
center.
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
7.
Overview
PO Type ZSTE-External Purchase Order will be created if material is being Stock Transferred from Plant
of One Company Code to other plant of another Company Code
Field Value/Comments
Material To be Stock Transferred
Plant Which Need the material
Quantity Required
Enter Vendor Code
Price at which material is to be Stock Transferred
Output - Results
PO Number
Comments
PO type ZSTE created
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
Create Purchase Order
ME21N - Create
ME22N - Change
ME23N - Display
Description
Select the Appropriate PO Type
R/O/C
R
Document
Overview
On
Select PR
Number
Tax Code
R
R
Comments
Page | 244
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
All the Details adopts from the Purchase Requisition.
Page | 245
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Screen Create Purchase Order press Save button
Page | 246
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
8.
Overview
PO Type ZSTI-Internal Purchase Order will be created if material is being Stock Transferred within same
Company Code
Business Process Description Overview
This process describes how to Create Internal Stock Transfer Purchase order
Field Value/Comments
Material To be Stock Transferred
Plant Which Need the material
Quantity Required
Enter Vendor Code
Output - Results
PO Number
Comments
PO type ZSTI created
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps
Create Purchase Order
ME21N - Create
ME22N - Change
ME23N - Display
Description
Select the Appropriate PO Type
R/O/C
R
R
R
All other necessary details will be copied from PR if you are creating PO with reference to PR.
Create Purchase Order with reference to Purchase Requisition.
Page | 248
Comments
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Page | 249
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Screen Create Purchase Order press Save button
Page | 250
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
9.
Overview
A purchase order needs to be changed. A change in quantity and/or other required details are the primary triggers
for this transaction.
Output Results
Purchase order changed or deleted
Comments
The Purchase order records changes made including old value,
new value, date, time and id of the person who has made changes.
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Since Purchase order processing is an enjoy transaction, change purchase order can also be viewed from transaction
ME21N by clicking on the
button.
Procedural Steps
On screen Change Purchase order, the last Purchase order saved will be shown. Enter
information in the fields as specified in the table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Purchase
order
Number
Description
Purchase order Number
R/O/C
R
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the same screen, to change quantity, price, date required, text etc., enter information
in the fields as specified in the table below:
Field Name
Item
Number
Net Price
Delivery
date
Quantity
Text
Description
Item number
R/O/C
R
Price change
Date Change
O
O
Quantity Change
Text change
O
O
Comments
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Select Yes on the pop up box to delete the item
The item is now flagged for deletion (see the column labeled D; there will be a
checkmark).
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
10. MM-ME23N-Display Purchase Order
Overview
A purchase order needs to be displayed. A Display of quantity and/or required details is the primary triggers for this
transaction.
Output Results
Purchase order displayed
Comments
The Purchase order records all changes made even details such as
old value, new value, date, time and id of the person who has
made changes.
System by default displays the most recently opened Purchase order, so if displays need to be made to another
order, the number has to be typed on the Other Purchase order button.
List display is a more comprehensive method of displaying Purchase Orders, because it will allow for detailed
searches on various criteria. It is covered in the BPP MM-ME2N-Purchase Orders by PO Number.
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Since Purchase order processing is an enjoy transaction, display purchase order can also be viewed from transaction
ME21N by clicking on the
button.
Procedural Steps
On screen Display Purchase order, the last Purchase order saved will be shown. Enter
information in the fields as specified in the table below:
Field Name
Purchase
order
Number
Description
Purchase order Number
R/O/C
R
Comments
Purchase order
can be found
using the
Display or List
Display
function.
Page | 257
MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Net Price
Delivery
date
Quantity
Text
Description
Price display
Date Display
R/O/C
O
O
Comments
Quantity Display
O
Display quantity if required
Text display
O
Display if required
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
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11. MM-ZMMP_POTOL-PO Tolerance
Overview
A set tolerance limits for the PO.
BUSINESS PROCESS PROCEDURE OVERVIEW
Sometimes it may happen that there is variation in the price quoted . So, tolerance limits are defined for
the document type to avoid any discrepancy at a later stage and help in smooth work flow and document
processing.
Procedural Steps
ZMMP_POTOL
On screen Display view Table for Enter Tolerance Limit: Overview: Click on the
tab
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Click on the NEW ENTERIES
Field
Name
Company
Code
Category
Type
Perc.1
Description
The company code for
which you want to define the
tolerance limits
Document category
Enter the document type
Amount of tolerance
tab .
R/O/
C
R
R
R
R
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tab.
Comments
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EXIT button
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12. MM-ME9F-Message Output Purchase Orders
Overview
A Purchase Order needs to be printed
Field Value/Comments
Details the type of message to print.
Output Results
A successfully printed purchase
order
Comments
The more search parameters that are entered the more efficient the search and the less unnecessary information that is
displayed.
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Procedural Steps
Via Menu
Via Transaction Code
On screen Message Output, enter information in the fields as specified in the table
below:
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Field Name
Purch.
Doc. Data
Document
Number
Vendor
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Purchasing
Group
Document
Type
Document
Date
Message
Data
Application
Message
type
Processing
status
Creation
date
Time
created
Description
R/O/C
PO Number
Vendor #
Purchasing Organization #
O
O
Purchasing Group #
Identifier allowing
differentiation between the
various kinds of purchasing
document in the SAP system
Date on which the purchasing
document was created.
Default is 0
Comment
s
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and
and/ or
Message>
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<Output
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13. MM-ZMMP_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details
Overview
To create the details for the Ultimate Consignee.
Field Values/Comments
Enter the Purchase Order number for which the consignee details
need to be made.
Press ENTER.
Select the line item for which the consignee details need to be maintained and click on
tab.
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Procedural Steps
ZMMP_SPO
Field Values/Comments
Enter the PO number for which the consignee details need to be
maintained.
Press ENTER.
Enter the PO
number and click
ENTER.
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PO details are
adopted in the
table.
Select the line item for which the consignee details need to be maintained and click on
tab.
Field
Name
Storage
Location
Delivery
date
Distribute
Description
Point at which the material
will be unloaded
Date of delivery of the
material.
Amount of total quantity
R/O/
C
R
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Comments
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d Quantity
Release
status
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14. MM-ZMMF_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details Print
Overview
To get print out of the Ultimate Consignee Details of the purchase order.
Field Values/Comments
Enter the Purchasing number for which the print out needs to be
generated.
Press <EXECUTE>
Output - Results
A list o A print of ultimate consignee details is generated.
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Procedural Steps
ZMMF_SPO
Field Values/Comments
Enter the Purchasing number for which the print out needs to be
generated.
Press <EXECUTE>
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The PRINT PREVIEW :
button.
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15. MM-ZMMP_POAMEND-Purchase Order Amendment
Overview
Field Value/Comments
Enter the purchasing document number
version
Output - Results
Description of the purchase order
amendments
Comments
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Procedural Steps
Purchase order amendments.
Transaction Code
ZMMP_POAMEND
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Field Name
Purchasing
document
Description
Alphanumeric key uniquely
R/O/C
M
version
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Comments
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As soon as User press Display button, system will display the description of purchase order amendments with
respect to a particular version number.
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Field Value/Comments
Enter the purchasing document number
Version
Output - Results
Comments
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Procedural Steps
Purchase order amendments.
Transaction Code
ZMMF_POAMEND
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Field Name
Purchasing
document
Description
Alphanumeric key uniquely
R/O/C
R
Comments
document.
Version
On screen Print Purchase order amendments, Press Print Preview button for Preview of
the Output or Press Print button for direct print out:
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5. Approvals
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1.
Overview
For approval of PR/PO/APO/RFQ with SBWP(SAP business workplace)
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This is the process of approving PR/PO/APO/RFQ through the business work place.
When a PR/APO/PO/RFQ will be created by the initiator that will be appear in the inbox of the initiator
then initiator has to initiate providing the next approver and final approver in SBWP screen then that
PR/APO/PO/RFQ will appear in inbox of next approver /Final approver .
Final approver will have to approve it or reject it. If rejected then that PO/APO/PR/RFQ will be again
reversed to in box of initiator for correction.
Inbox of the initiator, where the user can select the next authority who is authorized to review and
forwarding the workflow item. The open workflow will be created providing the users to select the
authority (with SAP User ID) to who the work item is to be sent.
ach reviewer/ approver will have following options in the workflow:
o View Purchase Requisition Document
o Enter review comments, recommendations and forward to next approver
o Enter objection comments and reject the requisitions by sending back to the initiator etc.
o Select next reviewer/ approver and forward workflow item
approval. The static workflow is not applicable in case of BSNL review, forwarding and approval
procedure.
requisition for final release level. This will end the workflow.
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Procedural Steps
Via Menus
a)
Via Transaction Code
SBWP
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Go to the INBOX
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PR will appear in inbox click on proper line item.
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Enter the proper Employee ID in next approver and final approver window. Click on initiate.
4.Click on Initiate
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This line item will be get disappear from the initiators inbox and will be appear in inbox of next approver.
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There will be two possibilities for approver that to approve and send to final approver or reject and return the
request
Note-The request will appear in inbox of the final approver and he will approve it or revert it back to approver for
correction and checking.
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If the request will have to reject and return then it will appear in Inbox of initiator to check and correct.
Note-At bottom you can find the approval path in which you can find request flow and status.
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Final approver can approve the request or reject or return the PR.
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final approver will approve the request as below.
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IMORTANT TRANSACTION CODES
ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition
ME52N-Change Purchase Requisition
ME53N-Display Purchase Requisition
ME56-To assign source of supply to requisitions
ZMMF_PR- PR Output
ME41-Create Request For Quotation (RFQ)
ME47-Maintain Quotation
ME48-Display Quotation
ME49-RFQ Comparison
ZMMF_PC-Print Price Comparison Report
ME9A-Message Output RFQ
ME31K-Create Contract
ME32K-Change Contract
ME33K-Display Contract
ME9K-Message Output Contracts
ZMMF_APO-Message output APO
ME21N-ZSTI-Stock Transfer PO Internal
ME22N-Change Purchase Order
ME23N-Display Purchase Order
ZMMP_POTOL-PO Tolerance
ME9F-Message Output Purchase Orders
ZMMP_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details
ZMMF_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details Print
ZMMP_POAMEND-Purchase Order Amendment
SBWP-PR_APO_PO_RFQ approval process
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