Scribd
Upload
64 views47 pages

Networking Workshop Dehigolla

This document provides information on networking concepts and troubleshooting techniques. It includes: - An overview of networking components like cables, network adapters, IP addressing and protocols. - Explanations of key networking concepts such as IPv4 addressing and subnet masking. - Steps for basic network troubleshooting including checking network adapters and cables, and using ping and IP configuration commands. - Instructions for common administrative tasks on a network like adding a printer and using remote desktop.

Uploaded by

Guththila
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
64 views47 pages

Networking Workshop Dehigolla

This document provides information on networking concepts and troubleshooting techniques. It includes: - An overview of networking components like cables, network adapters, IP addressing and protocols. - Explanations of key networking concepts such as IPv4 addressing and subnet masking. - Steps for basic network troubleshooting including checking network adapters and cables, and using ping and IP configuration commands. - Instructions for common administrative tasks on a network like adding a printer and using remote desktop.

Uploaded by

Guththila
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 47

m.

Kl cd,
HRMKKK Ranasinghe
Sp.,DIT)

(BSc.Agric.

1969.10.29

vanced Research Projects Agency Network

cd,lrKh
jdis

f.dKq fnod.ekSu
oDvdx. yjqf,a Nd;h
uDldx. yjqf, Nd;h
mYS,lhka w;r ikaksfokh
cd, .; l%Svd
IP ,smsk yryd rl:k weu;=u ^Voice
over IP &

m.Kl cd,

/yeka iys;

/yeka rys;

/yeka iys; cd,


Coaxial
Cable

Fiber Optic Cable

/yeka rys; cd,

wif

MAN
<100 km

LAN
WAN

>100 km

1 to 10 km

cd, ia:, oHdj

Tf oHd.drfha cd,h @@@

RJ45 / RJ11

RJ45

cd, iap

cd, /yeka i|yd ljq

IP ,smsk
m.Kl

cd,hl we;s O Wmdx. ykd


.ekSug
cd,h ;=< Wmdx. w;r inkaO;d f.dv
kexug

IP ,smsk ,ndoSu
wmg

leu;s mos isl< fkdyel'


iu;hka wkq.ukh l< hq;= f'

IP
,smsk
IPv4

IPv6

IPv4 ,smsk
gq

32lska iuka; f'

WodyrK
192.168.10.1
11000000.10101000.00001010.00000
001
8 bits

8 bits

8 bits

8 bits

tla Lkavhla ;=< mej;sh yels Yd,;u w.h lSho@

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

= 1
= 2
= 4
= 8
= 16
= 32
= 64
= 128
= 255
ta wkqj mej;sh yels Yd,;u ,smskh
255'255'255'255 f'

IPv4 ,smskhl fldgia


IPv4
Address
Networ
k ID

Host ID

Network

fuu ,smskh ,nd oS we;s WmlrKh l=uk cd,hg


wh;aoehs fmkajhs'

Host

ID

ID

fuu cd,h ;=< wod, WmlrKhg ,nd oS we;s wxlhhs

iEu

glu Network tll IP ,smskfhys Network


ID tl fkdfjkiah hq;= w;r Host ID tl iEu gu
fjkia h hq;=h'

IPv4 ,smsk mka;s


Class

A
Class B
Class C
Class

D ^nyq ldY lghq;= i|yd

fjka lr we;&
Class E ^mfhaIK lghq;= i|yd
fjka lr we;&

mka;sh yoqkd .ekSug ,smskfha m<uq Lkavh foi


n,kak'

Class
Class
Class
Class
Class

A 1-126
B 128-191
C 192-223
D 224-239
E 240-254

127????

127.0.0.0 127.255.255.255
Nd;d l< fkdyel
.eg ykd.ekS i|yd fjka lr we;'

IPv4 ,smsk rgdj


Class

A
Class B
Class C

N.H.H.H
N.N.H.H
N.N.N.H

Subnet Mask
IP

Address Class tllg wh;a jk Network ID j,g


we;=<;a l< yels Wmu ixLHd j,ska ;ekS we;'

Class A 255.0.0.0
Class B 255.255.0.0
Class C 255.255.255.0

IP

Address tlla Host tllg Assign lsfoS


wksjdhfhkau Subnet Mask tlo we;=<;a l<
hq;=h'

Default Gateway
Local

Subnet tl ;j;a Subnet tlla iu. inkaO


lsu fuys ldhh f'
rjqgrhla fkdue;s vh,a wma fudvuhla
yryd wka;cd,hg inkao jk l=vd mudK
jHdmdl cd,hl default gateway wka;cd,
fajd imhk wdh;kfha ijrfha ,smskh f'
fndfyda g Network tll Default Gateway
tl jkafka rjqgrhg wh;a IP ,smskh f'

wka; cd,h yd inkaO fkdjk


rjqg fyda fudavu fkdue;s
cd,hla i|yd @@@@

we;e

mdi,a m.Kl oHd.dr j, rjqg fkdue;'


cd, iaphla u.ska muKla m.Kl tlsfkl
inkaOf'
tajd o l<ukdlrKh l< fkdyels cd,
iap f'

tjka

fgl Default Gate Way tlla fkdue;sj cd, ,smsk


kHdilrKh l< yel'

uQ,sl .eg i
Basic Troubleshooting

network

adapters ksis f,i ia:dms; we;a oehs


mlaId lr n,kak'

inkaO;d ;yjqre lr .kak'


flan,h

i we;ao@
cd, ljqj wi, we;s LED oYl kslaIKh
lrkak
fld<

meyefhka oe,af

inkaO;dj

fld<

we;

meyeh ksfjka oe,af

o;a;

,eu fyda heu isf

oe,afkdf

$ ;e,s fyda r;= meyefhka

oe,af
ksis

mos i fkdue;$ o;a; ifm%aIKh fkdf

flan, l%shd;aul o @;yjqre lr


.kak
flan,a

fgiagrhla Nd;d l< yel'

wevemagr l%shdld;ajh
mslaikak
ping

127.0.0.1
ping localhost

ifm%aIKh is fkdf k
network

card ksis mos i fkdue;'


ksjeros uDldx. ia:dms;j fkdue;'
network card l%shdld ;;a;ajfha fkdue;'

IP ,smskh ksjeroso@
Run cmd ipconfg

rjqgrh yd inkaO;dj mslaikak


rjqgrfha

,smskh fidhd .kak'


Open the Windows command line.
type ipconfig Enter
get the default gateway address
and ping to it
ms<s;=re fkd,ef k

rjqgrh Reset lrkak

rjqgrh Reset lrkak


m.Klh

l%shd rys; fldg Bg ,efnk


,sh ika lrkak'
rjqgrhg iy fudavuhg ,efnk ,sh
ika lrkak' ;mamr 15lg muK
miq kej; fudavuh yd rjqgrh
iunkaO lrkak'
kej; fmr mos rjqgrhg Ping lr
kslaIKh lrkak'

Tfu IP ,smskhg Ping lrkak'


Ping your IP check results

Tf cd,fhka msg;g Ping lrkak'


Ping google.com

Clipping a Network Cable

Cross Cables

Clipping a Network Cable

Straight Cables

Steps

Add a network Printer

Remote desktop

Network Monitoring with Advanced IP Scanner

Steaming with VLC

Shutdown PC in LAN via command line


Shutdown /i

ia;+;shs

[email protected]

You might also like