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Topic 4 Integration

This document provides an overview of integration topics covered in a Calculus I course. It introduces integration as the inverse operation of differentiation and defines the antiderivative as the integral. Properties of definite integrals are described. Examples of evaluating integrals using basic integration rules and substitutions are provided. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, which relates integrals and derivatives, is stated. Homework problems are assigned applying the concepts of antiderivatives, integration rules, and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.

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80 views

Topic 4 Integration

This document provides an overview of integration topics covered in a Calculus I course. It introduces integration as the inverse operation of differentiation and defines the antiderivative as the integral. Properties of definite integrals are described. Examples of evaluating integrals using basic integration rules and substitutions are provided. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, which relates integrals and derivatives, is stated. Homework problems are assigned applying the concepts of antiderivatives, integration rules, and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.

Uploaded by

sfwong
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATH1034 Calculus I

Integration

Topic 4

4.1 Antiderivatives
Differentiation

Functions

Gradient/ Slope

Integration

Integration is the inverse operation of differentiation.


Antiderivative is the integral.

Integration of a function is related to the area under the curve.


y=f(x)

The area of the shaded region


=

Definite integral
Let

Properties of definite integrals.


(i)
(ii)

(iii) [

(iv)

(v)

] =

Prepared by Ms Janice Wong SF (ADTP Sunway)

March 2015

MATH1034 Calculus I
Integration

Topic 4

Example 1
and the -axis.

1. The figure below shows the areas of regions bounded by the graph
Evaluate the following integrals.
y=f(x)

3
a

a)

b)
c)

b)

d)

possible.

2. Assume that
a)

e)

and

. Evaluate the following integrals, if

c)

Homework
Problem 1 (p390): Q33 Q36, 41, 43
4.2 Basic Rules of Integration
1. = +

2. =
3. +

+
+

4. sin = cos +

5. cos = sin +

6. sec = tan +
7.

Prepared by Ms Janice Wong SF (ADTP Sunway)

March 2015

MATH1034 Calculus I
Integration

Topic 4

8. = ln|| +

Rule of Substitution:
9.

[ ] =

10.
11.

12.

13.

14.

= ln| | +

sin[

]+

] = cos[

cos[ ] = sin[

sec [ ] = tan[

]+

]+

]+

Example 2
1. Evaluate the following integrals.
a)

b)

c)

d) 4 cos

e) 8 sec

2. Evaluate the following.

a) cos sin
b)

cos

d)
4

e)

f)

g) +

c) sin

f)

h)

3. Find the antiderivative of each of the following.


a) c

c) cos sin

h)

i) cos

d) sin cos

cos

j) cos

sin

Prepared by Ms Janice Wong SF (ADTP Sunway)

sin

g)

b) cos + sin
e) cos

f)

si

si

March 2015

MATH1034 Calculus I
Integration

Topic 4

k)
+
Homework

Problem 3 (p421): Q13 Q23 (do only the odd), 27, Q33 - Q45 (do only the odd), Q49
4.3 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
1.

2.

= [

].

Example 3
1. Simplify the given expressions.
a)
b)
c)

d)

e)
f)

ln

ln

Homework
Problem 4 (p405): Q61 Q67 (do only the odd)

Prepared by Ms Janice Wong SF (ADTP Sunway)

March 2015

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