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Design of STP Unit

As we know that there are various types of units which are required in design of sewage treatment plant. So in these exel file there are some units design provided.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views

Design of STP Unit

As we know that there are various types of units which are required in design of sewage treatment plant. So in these exel file there are some units design provided.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of sedimentation tank

Given Data:Maximum Daily demand of water :


Detention Period :Flow through Velocity
Assume depth of water
Free board =
Solution:Quantity of water for detention period of

Quantity of water for detention period of

Length of Tank=

Velocity X Detention Period


=

60 Meter

Cross sectional area =

Quantity of water for detention period / Length of tank


=

Width of Tank =

22.22 m2

Cross sectional area/Depth

Width of Tank =

5.56 meter

Overall Depth of tank=

4.5 meter

Henc dimensions of tank are,

60 X

Result:Daily demand
(MLD)

Detention time
(hr)

Velocity
(m/min)

0.25

8 MLD
4 Hours
25 cm/min
4 meter
0.5 meter
Hours =

Demand of waterXdetention period/24

Hours =

1333.33 m3

r for detention period / Length of tank

6X

Capacity of tank
(lit)

1333330

4.5

Length of tank
(m)

Width of tank
(m)

Overflow rate
(lit/hr/m2)

60

925.93

Overflow rate
(lit/hr/m2)

925.93

Design of Filtration Unit


Given :Population to be served=

300000 Persons

Average rate of demand=

150 lit/day/capita

Rate of filtration=

3000 lit/hr/m2

L/B ratio=

Maximum daily demand=

1.8 times Average Daily demand

Number of units=

4 Units(1 stand By)

Solution:Average Daily demand=

population X Rate of water supply

Average Daily demand=

45000000 lit/day

Maximum Demand=

1.8 X Average daily demand

Maximum Demand=

81000000 lit/day

Discharge per hour =

3375000 lit/hr

Area required for filtration=

Discharge per hour / Rate of filtration

Area required for filtration=


Area of each unit=

1125 m2
Area required for filtration / no. Of units

Area of each unit=

375 m2

As L/B=2 ,
2B2=

375 m2

B=

13.69 m

L=

27.39 m

Hence provide
28 m

4
X

14 m

units of size ,

Result:Population

Average demand
Per day

Maximum demand
Per day

300000

45000000

81000000

mes Average Daily demand

nits(1 stand By)

e of water supply

Average daily demand

ur / Rate of filtration

filtration / no. Of units

units of size ,

Maximum demand
Per day

Rate of filtration
(lit/hr)

Rate of filtration
(lit/day)

81000000

3000

72000

Total Area
(m2)

375

No. Of
Filter
units
4

Length of
filter
(m)
28

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