Electoral Politics
Electoral Politics
Electoral Politics
(a) Chaudhary Charan Singh (b) Chaudhary Devi Lal (c) Ajit Singh (d) None of the above
Ans. (b)
Q.2. What was the promise Devi Lal made to the farmers and small businessmen?
(a) He would waive the loans of farmers and small businessmen
(b) He would lessen the rate of interest on their loans
(c) He would modernise agriculture
(d) He would provide free seeds and pesticides to them
Ans. (a)
Q.3. Which of the following statements about the reasons for conducting elections are false?
(a) Elections enable people to judge the performance of the government
(b) People elect the representatives of their choice in an election
(c) Elections enable people to evaluate the performance of the judiciary
(d) Elections enable people to indicate which policies they prefer
Ans. (c)
Q.4. Which of these is not a feature of Indian democracy?
(a) India has the largest number of voters in the world (b) India's Election Commission is very powerful
(c) In India, everyone above the age of 18 has a right to vote
(d) In India, the losing parties refuse to accept the electoral verdict
Ans. (d)
Q.5. Which of these choices are made by voters in elections to a representative democracy?
(a) Voters can choose who will make laws for them (b) They can choose who will form the government
(c) They can choose the party whose policies will guide the government
(d) All the above
Ans. (d)
Q.6. Which of these is not a condition of a democratic election?
(a) Everyone is allowed to vote
(b) There are political parties to contest elections
(c) The candidate not preferred by people gets elected
(d) Elections are held at regular intervals
Ans. (c)
Q.7. What is meant by the term 'constituency'?
(a) Place where the copy of constitution is kept
(b) A particular area from where voters elect a representative to the Lok Sabha / Vidhan Sabha
(c) A body of voters
(d) None of the above
Ans. (b)
Q.8. Which of the options below are the demerits of the electoral competition?
(a) Creates a sense of factionalism
(b) Parties use dirty tricks to win elections
(c) Parties respect each other
(d) Both (a) and (b)
Ans. (d)
Q.9. In India, elections for which of these bodies are held after every five years?
(a) Rajya Sabha
(b) Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha (c) Vidhan Parishad (d) Only Lok Sabha
Ans. (b)
Q.10. Elections held after the term of 5 years of Lok Sabha are called
(a) Mid-term elections (b) General elections (c) By-elections
(d) Special elections
Ans. (b)
Q.11. What is an election held for only one constituency to fill the vacancy caused due to the death or
resignation of a member called?
(a) By-election (b) Mid-term election (c) General election (d) None of the above
Ans. (a)
Q.12. Into how many constituencies is the country divided for Lok Sabha elections?
(a) 544
(b) 543
(c) 560
(d) 535
Ans. (b)
Q.13. Constituencies called 'wards' are made for the election to
(a) Parliament
(b) State Legislative Assembly
(c) State Legislative Council
(d) Panchayats and municipal bodies
Ans. (d)
Q.14. Which of these options is not correct?
(a) In an open electoral competition, certain weaker sections may not get elected
(b) Resources, education and contacts may be lacking in their case
(c) Influential people may prevent them from winning elections
(d) Influential people help certain weaker sections in winning elections.
Ans. (d)
Q.15. How many seats are reserved in Lok Sabha for the Scheduled Tribes?
(a) 40
(b) 41
(c) 51
(d) 71
Ans. (b)
Q.16. How many seats are reserved for women in rural and urban local bodies?
(a) 50 % of the total seats (b) 33 % of the total seats (c) 60 % of the total seats (d) 70 % of the total seats
Ans. (b)
Q.17. Which of these is not a part of the district and local level bodies?
(a) Panchayats
(b) Municipalities
(c) Corporations
(d) Lok Sabha
Ans. (d)
Q.18. Which of the options given below are applicable to the principle of Universal Adult Franchise?
(a) Only rich and educated can vote
(b) Only men can vote
(c) All citizens aged 18 and above can vote (d) Only employed people can vote
Ans. (c)
Q.19. For voting, the voter has to show which of these as identity proof?
(a) Ration card
(b) Driving license
(c) Election Photo Identity Card (EPIC)
(d) Any of these
Ans. (d)
Q.20. What is the minimum age required to contest an election to Lok Sabha?
(a) 20 years
(b) 18 years
(c) 25 years
(d) 30 years
Ans. (c)
Q.21. What are the details the candidates have to give in the legal declaration before contesting the elections?
(a) Serious criminal cases pending against them
(b) Details of assets and liabilities of the candidate and his or her family
(c) Educational qualification of the candidate (d) All the above
Ans. (d)
Q.22. What is a set of norms and guidelines, which is to be followed by political parties and contesting
candidates during the election time, called?
(a) Discipline Roll
(b) Code of Conduct (c) Conduct rules
(d) Both (a) and (b)
Ans. (b)
Q.23. Which of these is permitted under the Code of Conduct for election campaign?
(a) Use of place of worship for election propaganda
(b) Use of government vehicle for elections (c) Use of media
(d) Once elections are announced, making any promises of providing public facilities
Q.61. Which one of the following help to check the quality of the election process?
(a) election campaign
(b) reservation of seats for women
(c) Independent and powerful Election Commission (d) Normination of candidates
Ans. (c)
Q.62. Which of the following statements about the reasons for conducting elections is false?
(a) Elections enable people to judge the performance of the government
(b) People select the representatatives of their choice in an election
(c) Elections enable people to evaluate the performance of the judiciary
(d) People can indicate which policies they prefer
Ans. (c)
Q.63. The number of 'Reserved Seats' for Scheduled Castes and Tribes in the Lok Sabha is according to :
(a) their population share
(b) the decision of the Election Commission
(c) the decision of all political parties
(d) None of these
Ans. (a)
Q.64. Which of these is not a feature of Universal Adult Franchise in India?
(a) Every citizen should have one vote
(b) Each vote should have equal value
(c) Every adult citizen has the right to vote
(d) Every voter should be educated upto primary level
Ans. (d)