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MatLab Representations of Discrete-Time Signals PDF

The document discusses using MATLAB to represent various types of discrete-time signals including unit sample signals, unit step signals, unit ramp signals, real and complex exponential signals, sinusoidal signals, and signal addition. It provides MATLAB code examples to generate and plot these signals. It also discusses shifting and folding discrete-time signals in MATLAB.

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39 views6 pages

MatLab Representations of Discrete-Time Signals PDF

The document discusses using MATLAB to represent various types of discrete-time signals including unit sample signals, unit step signals, unit ramp signals, real and complex exponential signals, sinusoidal signals, and signal addition. It provides MATLAB code examples to generate and plot these signals. It also discusses shifting and folding discrete-time signals in MATLAB.

Uploaded by

somarajuece032442
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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26/07/2015

MathLabExample:

MatLabrepresentationsofDiscretetimeSignals

1.Unitsamplesignal

>>n=5:5
>>x=[n==0]
>>stem(n,x)

>>n=5:5
>>x=[(n
2)==0]
>>stem(n,x)

2.Unitstepsignal

http://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html

>>n=5:5
>>x=[n>=0]
>>stem(n,x)

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26/07/2015

MathLabExample:

>>n=5:5
>>x=[(n
2)>=0]
>>stem(n,x)

3.Unitrampsignal

>>n=5:5
>>x=n.*
[n>=0]
>>stem(n,x)

>>n=5:5
>>x=(n2).*[(n
2)>=0]
>>stem(n,x)

4.Realvaluedexponentialsignal

http://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html

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MathLabExample:

>>n=20:20
>>x=(0.9.^n).*
[n>=0]
>>stem(n,x)

>>n=20:20
>>x=(0.9.^(n3)).*[(n
3)>=0]
>>stem(n,x)

5.Complexvaluedexponentialsignal

forn>=0

>>n=5:40
>>x=(exp((3*4j)*n)).*[n>=0]
>>y=real(x)
>>subplot(2,1,1)
>>stem(n,y)
>>z=imag(x)
>>subplot(2,1,2)
>>stem(n,z)

6.Sinusoidalsignal:

http://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html

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MathLabExample:

>>n=5:40
>>x=4*cos(0.1*pi*n+pi/3)
>>stem(n,x)

>>stem(n,x)
>>x=4*cos(0.1*pi*n+pi/3)+3*sin(0.3*pi*n+pi)
>>stem(n,x)

SignalAddition:

n1=0:4
x1=[01234]
n2=2:2
x2=[22222]
n=min(min(n1),min(n2)):max(max(n1),max(n2))%durationofy(n)
y1=zeros(1,length(n))y2=y1%initialization
y1(find((n>=min(n1))&(n<=max(n1))==1))=x1%x1withdurationofy
y2(find((n>=min(n2))&(n<=max(n2))==1))=x2%x2withdurationofy
y=y1+y2%sequence
addition%addition
stem(n,y)

wecanrepresent

,and

http://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html

signalsasfollow.

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MathLabExample:

http://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html

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MathLabExample:

Shiftinganonfunctiondiscretetimesignal

%ShiftinganonfunctionDiscretetime
signal
n=0:8
x=[015213645]
subplot(2,1,1)stem(n,x)title('x(n)
mfile
signal')
xlabel('n')ylabel('x(n)')

m=n+2y=x
subplot(2,1,2)stem(m,y)title('y(n)=x(n
2)signal')
xlabel('n')ylabel('y(n)')

FoldingaDiscretetimesignal

http://www.cpp.edu/~zaliyazici/ece308/MatLab.html

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