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1 1 2 1 0 C, (AB), A B, B A, B: Differential Equations W/ Linear Algebra

1. This document provides a review of linear algebra and differential equations concepts. It contains 10 problems involving operations on matrices, solving systems of linear equations, finding bases and spans of subspaces, inverses of matrices, homogeneous differential equations, and using methods like undetermined coefficients. 2. Specifically, it asks to find sums, inverses and transposes of various matrices, write systems of equations in matrix form, use Gaussian elimination to find solution spaces, determine if sets of vectors span subspaces, solve homogeneous differential equations, and use undetermined coefficients to find particular solutions to non-homogeneous equations. 3. The problems cover a wide range of standard topics and techniques in linear algebra and differential equations.

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Deepika Ramabadran
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51 views3 pages

1 1 2 1 0 C, (AB), A B, B A, B: Differential Equations W/ Linear Algebra

1. This document provides a review of linear algebra and differential equations concepts. It contains 10 problems involving operations on matrices, solving systems of linear equations, finding bases and spans of subspaces, inverses of matrices, homogeneous differential equations, and using methods like undetermined coefficients. 2. Specifically, it asks to find sums, inverses and transposes of various matrices, write systems of equations in matrix form, use Gaussian elimination to find solution spaces, determine if sets of vectors span subspaces, solve homogeneous differential equations, and use undetermined coefficients to find particular solutions to non-homogeneous equations. 3. The problems cover a wide range of standard topics and techniques in linear algebra and differential equations.

Uploaded by

Deepika Ramabadran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dierential Equations w/ Linear Algebra

Review 2
1. Let A =

]
[
]
[
]
2 3
2 1 3
1 0
,B=
, and C =
.
0 1
3 1 2
2 4

Find the following, if defined: AB, BC, 2A + C, B C, (AB)T , AT B T , B T AT , B 1 .

2. Consider the matrix equation


Ax = b,

3
4 1
x1
8
1 , x = x2 , b = 3
where A = 2 1
2
2 1
x3
5

(a) Write down the system of linear algebraic equations represented by the matrix
equation above.
(b) Use Cramers rule to solve the system of equations.

3. Find any two vectors in 3 that span the plane 2x1 + x2 6x3 = 0

4. Consider the following system of linear equations:


x1 + 3x2 x3 + x4 = 0
x1
+ 2x3 + x4 = 0
(a) Write down the above system in matrix notation.

(b) Find the solution space using Gaussian elimination.

5. Determine whether the vectors u1 = (1, 1, 4), u2 = (2, 1, 3), and u3 = (4, 3, 5)
span 3 .

6. Find the inverse of the following matrices:


[
(a) A =

[
(b) B =

[
(c) C =

3 6
1
2

1
3
2 1

]
.

]
.

et sin t et cos t
et cos t
et sin t

]
.

7. Use row operation to show that the following determinants are all zero.


12 13 14


(a) 15 16 17 .
18 19 20

1 a b+c

(b) 1 b a + c
1 c a+b


a
b
c


(c) a + x b + x c + x
a+y b+y c+y

8. Solve the following homogeneous linear dierential equations:


(a) y + y + 3y 5y = 0.

(b) 25y + 20y + 4y = 0.

(c) y 3y + 2y = 0.

(d) x2 y + 4xy + 2y = 0.

9. Find the general form of a particular solution of


y + 9y = x2 e2x + x sin x

10. Solve the following by the method of undetermined coecients.


(a) 3y + y 2y = 2 cos x
(b) y + 4y = 3x3 .

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