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' Ìi'Êü Ì Êì Iê'I Êûiàã Ê Vê V Ýê À Ê Ê ' Ì Àê / Êài Ûiêì Ãê Ì Vi) Êû Ã Ì/Ê

The document discusses experimental studies of hydrodynamic and mass transfer parameters for the continuous phase in a packed column for liquid-liquid extraction systems. The studies examined two systems: toluene/acetic acid/water and normal butanol/acetic acid/water. Results showed that flow rates of phases, dispersion behavior, and chemical system type significantly impact mass transfer. Experimental Sherwood numbers were calculated for the continuous phase, and a correlating equation was developed with less than 8% error for both systems, showing good agreement with experimental data.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
49 views9 pages

' Ìi'Êü Ì Êì Iê'I Êûiàã Ê Vê V Ýê À Ê Ê ' Ì Àê / Êài Ûiêì Ãê Ì Vi) Êû Ã Ì/Ê

The document discusses experimental studies of hydrodynamic and mass transfer parameters for the continuous phase in a packed column for liquid-liquid extraction systems. The studies examined two systems: toluene/acetic acid/water and normal butanol/acetic acid/water. Results showed that flow rates of phases, dispersion behavior, and chemical system type significantly impact mass transfer. Experimental Sherwood numbers were calculated for the continuous phase, and a correlating equation was developed with less than 8% error for both systems, showing good agreement with experimental data.

Uploaded by

ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KEY WORDS: Liquid-liquid extraction, Mass transfer coefficients, Continuous phase, Packed
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[1] Stevens, G.W., Packed columns, In: J. C. Godfrey, M. J. Slater. Liquid-Liquid Extraction

Equipment, pp.227-246 (1994).


[2] Treybal, R. E., Mass Transfer Operations, McGraw Hill, Liquid Extraction p. 543 (1980).
[3]

Laddha, G.S., Smith, J.M., Transport Phenomena in Liquid Extraction, Tata McGraw-Hill,
New Dehli, (1976).

[4]

Slater, M.J., Rate Coefficients in Liquid-Liquid Extraction Systems, In: J. C. Godfrey, M. J.


Slater, Liquid-Liquid Extraction Equipment, John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 45-94
(1994).

[5]

Kumar, A., Hartland, S., Correlations for Prediction of Mass Transfer Coefficients in Single
Drop Systems and Liquid-Liquid Extraction Columns, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 77, p. 372
(1999).

[6]

Steiner, L., Mass Transfer Rates from Single Drops and Drop Swarms, Che. Eng. Sci., 41(8),
p. 1979 (1986).

[7] Seibert, A.F., Fair, J.R., Hydrodynamic and Mass Transfer in Spray and Packed Liquid-Liquid
Extraction Columns, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 27, p. 470 (1988).
[8]

Wilke, C.R, Chang, P., Correlation of Diffusion Coefficients in Dilute Solutions, AIChE J.,
1, p. 264 (1955).

[9] Arsalani, V., Rostemi, Kh., Lipoxygenase-1 Mass Transfer Coefficient in Aqueous Two Phase
System Using Spary Extraction Column, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 44, p. 7469 (2005).
[10] Yu Jie, Fei Weiyang, Huai Z. Li., Effect of Packing on Drop Swarms Extraction of High
Viscosity Solvents, Hydrometallurgy, 78, p. 30 (2005).
[11] Laraci, F., A Unified Approach to the Hydraulics and Mass Transfer in Randomly Packed
Towers, Che. Eng. Sci., 56, p. 6003 (2001).
[12] Kays, W. M., Convective Heat Mass Transfer, McGraw-Hill: New York, (1966).

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