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Mathematics Definite Integration

This document contains 45 problems involving the calculation of definite integrals. The problems cover a range of integral types including basic integrals of polynomials, trigonometric integrals, integrals involving logarithmic and inverse trigonometric functions, and integrals where the limits of integration involve parameters. Solutions are provided for each problem in the form of mathematical expressions.

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Kartik Purwar
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
18 views

Mathematics Definite Integration

This document contains 45 problems involving the calculation of definite integrals. The problems cover a range of integral types including basic integrals of polynomials, trigonometric integrals, integrals involving logarithmic and inverse trigonometric functions, and integrals where the limits of integration involve parameters. Solutions are provided for each problem in the form of mathematical expressions.

Uploaded by

Kartik Purwar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROBLEMS

15 - DEFINITE INTEGRATION

Page 1

Obtain the following integrals as the limit of a sum:

(1)

x
e dx

(2)

2
( x - 2x ) dx

(3)

Ans:

Ans: e

10
3

(4)

2
( x + 3 ) dx

log 5

x
3 dx

(5)

- e

Ans:

e x dx

cos x dx

(6)

log 2

Ans:

4
3

log 3

[ Ans: sin b - sin a ]

[ Ans: 3 ]

Solve the following problems:

(7)

l 2x - 1 l dx

(8)

-1

-1
sin

in - 1 x

m, n N
[ Ans: 0 if m n, if m = n ]

17
2

1
2

( 11 )

3
2 2
x )

(1

Ans:

( 13 )

(9)

Ans:

( 10 )

sin mx sin nx dx ,

dx

( 12 )

( 15 ) P.t.

sin x dx
sin x + cos x

1
2

log (

- 1

3
5
cos x sin x dx
[ Ans: 0 ]

2 ab

( 14 )

4
P.t. log ( 1 + tan x ) dx =
0

Ans:

x tan x
2
sec x + cos x dx = 4
0

P. t.

a sin x + b2 cos2 x

log 2
2

Ans:

x dx
2

x
dx
x + 1

2 + 1 )

( 16 ) P. t.

x dx
1 + sin x =
0

log 2

PROBLEMS

15 - DEFINITE INTEGRATION

Page 2

Solve the following problems:

( 17 ) If f ( x + ) = f ( x ) x R, i.e., if f has a period , then prove that


n

f ( x ) dx = n f ( x ) dx ,

where n N.

2 an + 3
(n + 1)(n + 2)(n + 3)

( 18 ) Prove that

2
n
x ( a - x ) dx =

4
( 19 ) If f ( n ) = tann x dx , then prove that f ( n ) + f ( n - 2 ) =
0

( 20 ) Evaluate:

( 21 )

4
sin x dx +

log ( 1 + x )
1 + x2

( 22 )

dx

x +

a2 - x 2

x2 + 1
x4 + 1

dx

Ans:

log 2
8

( 24 )

6
sin x dx

( 25 )

1 - x2

1 + x2

Ans:

dx

1
2

( 27 )

tan - 1

3
2

Ans:

5
32

( 26 )

Ans:

dx

3
8

Ans:

4
cos x dx .

Ans:

( 23 )

1
, n 1.
n - 1

sin 5x
dx
sin x

Ans:

x dx
sin x + cos x

Ans:

( 28 )

log ( 1 +

dx

( sin x + cos x )2

[ Ans: 1 ]

PROBLEMS

15 - DEFINITE INTEGRATION

Page 3

Solve the following problems:


e- x

( 29 )

log 2

dx

1 + ex

Ans: log ( 1 + e )
2

(x + 1)

2 log x
2 dx
1 x

( 35 )

- log 2

Ans: 2

( 32 )

Ans : 2 ( b - a )

( 34 )

x2 - 1

x - a
dx
b - x

( 33 )

1
e

Ans:

dx

( 31 )

e x - 1 dx

( 30 )

Ans : 2 ( 1 - log 2 )

dx

1+ x

3 x

[ Ans: ]

(x - ( - x)

2 - 3x

Ans : 2 log 2 - 6

dx

( 36 )

2
x sin x dx

2
Ans : +

16 2
2

x cos x cos 3x dx Ans

( 37 )

( - 3)
16

x sin nx dx

( 38 )

( 39 )

sin

- 1

2x

1 + x2

( 40 )

1 - x2

log sin x dx

( 42 )

Ans : sin

[ Ans :

- log 2

27

( 43 )

dx
3 x
8 x -

3
8

Ans : 2 log 3

( 44 )

x dx

1 + cos sin x , 0 < < 2


0

3
1
-
+
6
2
2

Ans :

2 - 2

Ans : 2 - log 2

( 41 )

dx

dx, l x l < 1

n
Ans : - ( - 1 ) n

1
2 x cos - 1 x

( 45 )

tan x dx

4 sin x + cos x

9 + 16 sin 2x dx

+
Ans :
2 2

1
2

log (

2 - 1)

Ans : 20 log 3

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