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    Group 7 Infographic

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    mariamtk
    Group 7 of the periodic table contains the halogen elements - fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They are all nonmetals that exist as diatomic molecules, except for astatine. Fluorine and chlorine exist as gases at room temperature, while bromine is a liquid and iodine and astatine are solids. The reactivity of the halogens decreases down the group as it becomes harder to add an electron. Common uses of the halogens include toothpaste, bleach, refrigerants, fire retardants, disinfectants, and chemical weapons.

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    Group 7 Infographic

    Uploaded by

    mariamtk
    124 views1 page
    Group 7 of the periodic table contains the halogen elements - fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They are all nonmetals that exist as diatomic molecules, except for astatine. Fluorine and chlorine exist as gases at room temperature, while bromine is a liquid and iodine and astatine are solids. The reactivity of the halogens decreases down the group as it becomes harder to add an electron. Common uses of the halogens include toothpaste, bleach, refrigerants, fire retardants, disinfectants, and chemical weapons.

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    Group 7 Infographic

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    Group 7 of the periodic table contains the halogen elements - fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They are all nonmetals that exist as diatomic molecules, except for astatine. Fluorine and chlorine exist as gases at room temperature, while bromine is a liquid and iodine and astatine are solids. The reactivity of the halogens decreases down the group as it becomes harder to add an electron. Common uses of the halogens include toothpaste, bleach, refrigerants, fire retardants, disinfectants, and chemical weapons.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    124 views1 page

    Group 7 Infographic

    Uploaded by

    mariamtk
    Group 7 of the periodic table contains the halogen elements - fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They are all nonmetals that exist as diatomic molecules, except for astatine. Fluorine and chlorine exist as gases at room temperature, while bromine is a liquid and iodine and astatine are solids. The reactivity of the halogens decreases down the group as it becomes harder to add an electron. Common uses of the halogens include toothpaste, bleach, refrigerants, fire retardants, disinfectants, and chemical weapons.

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    of 1

    9

    Group 7 - The Halogens

    Fluorine

    GROUP 7 IS THE ONLY GROUP THAT CONTAINS ELEMENTS IN ALL THREE STATES OF MATTER. THEY ARE ALL REACTIVE NON-METALS

    17
    Cl

    IODINE & ASTATINE


    SOLIDS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE

    B ROMI NE

    Chlorine

    LIQUID AT ROOM TEMPERATURE

    35
    Br

    FLUORINE & CHLORINE

    GASES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE

    Bromine

    53
    I

    THE
    HA L O G E N S
    ALL FORM
    D I ATO M I C
    MOLECULES
    EXCEPT
    FOR
    A S TAT I NE

    ALL

    Cl

    OF THE
    GROUP 7 ELEMENTS
    HAVE

    SEVEN

    Iodine

    VA L E N C E E L E C T RON S

    85
    At
    Astatine

    117
    Uus
    Ununseptium

    HYDROFLUORIC ACID
    LEACHES CALCIUM FROM
    B ONE S A ND CA N CAU S E
    VE RY PAINFUL BURNS
    IT ALSO

    D I S S O LV E S G L A S S
    T H E HA LO G E N S T H E HA LO G E N S
    R E A C T W I T H A R E U S E D A S
    O X Y G E N T O F O R M OXIDISING AGENTS
    HA LO G E N OXI DE S
    WHILST
    HA L I DE I O N S
    THE HALOGENS A R E U S E D A S
    R E A C T W I T H REDUCING AGENTS
    M E TA L S T O F O R M
    ME TA L HA L I DE S

    F2

    T H E R E AC T I VI T Y O F T H E HA LO G E N S

    DECREASES DOWN THE GROUP

    U S E S

    O F

    T H E

    IONS

    H A L O G E N S

    AS IT BECOMES HARDE R TO
    A D D
    A N
    E L E C T R O N

    1 GRAM

    ESTIMATED AMOUNT OF

    FLUORINE

    CHLORINE

    A S TAT I NE

    TOOTHPASTE

    BLEACH

    IN THE EARTHS CRUST


    AT A N Y O N E T I M E

    REFRIDGERANT
    GASES

    CHEMICAL
    WARFARE

    BROMINE

    IODINE

    FIRE RETARDANT
    MATERIALS

    DISINFECTANTS

    2013 COMPOUND INTEREST - WWW.COMPOUNDCHEM.COM

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