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Lab 3: Matrices and Vectors: Question 2a Question 2b

This lab document covers three questions on matrices and vectors. Question 1 generates a random vector and stores multiples of 3 in a new vector. Question 2 uses matrices to solve a system of equations by row reducing the matrix and inverting the matrix. Question 3 applies a rotation transformation to a series of points using a rotation matrix and plots the original and transformed points on a graph.

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Numair Hussain
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25 views3 pages

Lab 3: Matrices and Vectors: Question 2a Question 2b

This lab document covers three questions on matrices and vectors. Question 1 generates a random vector and stores multiples of 3 in a new vector. Question 2 uses matrices to solve a system of equations by row reducing the matrix and inverting the matrix. Question 3 applies a rotation transformation to a series of points using a rotation matrix and plots the original and transformed points on a graph.

Uploaded by

Numair Hussain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab 3: Matrices and Vectors

Lab 3: Matrices and Vectors


Numair Hussain
208562316
Contents
Question 1
Question 2
Question 2a
Question 2b
Question 3
Question 1
Generate a vector of 15 random variables from 10 to 50, and store the multiples of 3 in a
vector called "tri".
vec = randi([10,50], 1, 15)
tri = vec(rem(vec, 3)==0)

vec =
Columns 1 through 11
40

20

30

38

46

49

32

15

16

20

44

Columns 12 through 15
20

43

19

15

48

48

tri =
30

Question 2
Solve a system of equations using matrices.
A) Use the function rref(M) to solve for values of x, and place into a vector called "x"
B) Using properties of matrices, calculate values of x and place into a vector called "x"
Question 2a
A =
b =
M =
red
x =

[2 -4.5 1; 3 -1 1; 3.3 2.1 -3];


[3;-2.5;0.5];
[A,b];
= rref(M);
red(:,[4])

x =
-0.6701
-1.3800
-1.8697

Lab3.html[2015-01-27 7:32:05 PM]

Lab 3: Matrices and Vectors

Question 2b
Ainv = inv(A);
x = (Ainv*b)

x =
-0.6701
-1.3800
-1.8697

Question 3
Using matrix properties, apply transformations to a series of points and plot on a graph.
Display the legend.
x = [1 1 1 0 -1 -1 -1 0];
y = [1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 1 1];
angle = -45*pi/180;
R = [cos(angle) -sin(angle); sin(angle) cos(angle)];
PointsOld = [x;y]
PointsNew = R*[x;y]
xNew = PointsNew(1:1, 1:8);
yNew = PointsNew(2:2, 1:8);
plot(x, y, '*' , xNew, yNew, '+')
axis([-3 3 -3 3]);
legend('Original Square','Square rotated 45 clockwise', 'Location', 'southeast');

PointsOld =
1
1

1
0

1
-1

0
-1

-1
-1

-1
0

-1
1

0
1

PointsNew =
Columns 1 through 6
1.4142
0.0000

0.7071
-0.7071

Columns 7 through 8
-0.0000
1.4142

0.7071
0.7071

Lab3.html[2015-01-27 7:32:05 PM]

0.0000
-1.4142

-0.7071
-0.7071

-1.4142
-0.0000

-0.7071
0.7071

Lab 3: Matrices and Vectors

Published with MATLAB 7.12

Lab3.html[2015-01-27 7:32:05 PM]

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