IB P-BC 2002-001 Setback

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INFORMATION BULLETIN / PUBLIC - BUILDING CODE

REFERENCE NO.: LAMC 91.1806.5


DOCUMENT NO. P/BC 2002-001
Previously Issued As: IB GR-1

Effective:
Revised:

6-01-94
1-29-01

FOOTINGS ON OR ADJACENT TO SLOPES


The placement of buildings and structures on or adjacent to slopes steeper than 3 horizontal to 1 vertical
shall be in accordance with this section. Clearance and setback requirements according to this section
are illustrated below. Setback distances are measured to the soil bedrock contact plane or slope face
if it is an approved compacted fill.
FACE OF
FOOTING

TOP OF
SLOPE

FACE OF
STRUCTURE

H/3 BUT NEED NOT


EXCEED 40 FT.
(12 192 mm) MAX.

TOE OF
SLOPE

H/2 BUT NEED NOT EXCEED 15 FEET (4572 mm) MAX.

FIGURE 18-I-1 SETBACK DIMENSIONS


Section 91.1806.5.6 Alternate setback and clearance.
Recommendations by a licensed geotechnical engineer may be
used if a foundation investigation report addressing the reduced
setback has been approved by the Department.

<3

Section 91.1806.5.2 Building clearance from ascending


slopes. Steeper than 3 horizontal to 1 vertical, buildings are
required to be set back from slopes a distance of one-half of
the slope height from the toe of the slope to the building.

<3

1
Distance " D" = H/3

CLEARANCE = H/2
NEED NOT EXCEED 15'

As a covered entity under Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, the City of Los Angeles does not discriminate on the basis of disability and, upon request, will provide
reasonable accommodation to ensure equal access to its programs, services and activities. For efficient handling of information internally and in the internet, conversion
to this new format of code related and administrative information bulletins including MGD and RGA that were previously issued will also allow flexibility and timely
distribution of information to the public.

Page 1 of 3

P/BC 2002-001

Section 91.1806.5.2 Building clearance from ascending slopes


Where the slope is steeper than 1 horizontal to 1 vertical, the toe
of the slope shall be assumed to be at the intersection of a
horizontal plane drawn from the top of the foundation and a plane
drawn tangent to the slope at an angle of 45 degrees to the
horizontal.

Section 91.1806.5.3 Footing setback from descending slope


surface. Where the slope is steeper than 1 horizontal to 1 vertical,
the required setback shall be measured from an imaginary plane
45 degrees to the horizontal, projected upward from the toe of the
slope.

SETBACK = H/3

<1

(NEED NOT EXCEED 40')

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1
o

45

45

CLEARANCE = H/2
NEED NOT EXCEED 15'

Section 91.1806.5.2 Building clearance from ascending slopes.


Where a retaining wall is constructed at the toe of the slope, the
height if the slope shall be measured from the top of the retained
earth behind the wall to the top of the slope.

Approved compacted fill against a retaining wall may be used to


provide building clearance.

CLEARANCE = H/2

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1

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CLEARANCE = h/2

RETAINING WALL
BASEMENT

NEED NOT EXCEED 15'

COMPACTED FILL
FINISHED LEVEL (2%)

As a covered entity under Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, the City of Los Angeles does not discriminate on the basis of disability and, upon request, will provide
reasonable accommodation to ensure equal access to its programs, services and activities. For efficient handling of information internally and in the internet, conversion
to this new format of code related and administrative information bulletins including MGD and RGA that were previously issued will also allow flexibility and timely
distribution of information to the public.

Page 2 of 3

P/BC 2002-001

The following illustrations show a variety of conditions for pools adjacent to a slopes steeper than 3 horizontal to 1
vertical but less than 1 horizontal to 1 vertical.

That portion of the pool within a horizontal distance of 7 feet from


the top of the slope shall be capable of supporting the water in the
pool without soil support.

Section 91.1806.5.4 Pools. The setback between pools


regulated by this code and slopes shall be equal to one-half the
building footing setback distance required by this section.

When the pool is located within the 7' setback area, a free
standing design is required.
7' SETBACK

SETBACK = H/6 but need not exceed 20'


(measured from the pool spring line)

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<3

SETBACK LINE

Pools at the toe of ascending slopes have one half the


required clearance for buildings.

Pool clearance may be provided by a retaining wall used to


reduce the slope height

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1

CLEARANCE = h/4
MAXIMUM 7 FEET

CLEARANCE = H/4 MAX. 7 1/2 FEET

h
H

H
<3
1

NOTE: The pool clearance dimension is measured to the outside of the pool shell not the inside finished
surface.

As a covered entity under Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, the City of Los Angeles does not discriminate on the basis of disability and, upon request, will provide
reasonable accommodation to ensure equal access to its programs, services and activities. For efficient handling of information internally and in the internet, conversion
to this new format of code related and administrative information bulletins including MGD and RGA that were previously issued will also allow flexibility and timely
distribution of information to the public.

Page 3 of 3

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