// print hello world

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
printf(" hello world");
getch();
}

// addition

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c;
clrscr();
printf("enter the no.");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
c=a+b;
printf(" %d+%d=%d",a,b,c);
getch();
}

// even odd
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a;
clrscr();
printf("enter the no.");
scanf("%d",&a);
if (a%2==0)
{
printf(" even ");
}
else
{
printf(" odd ") ;
}
getch();
}

// add, sub, mul,div

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c;
clrscr();
printf(\n 1-add \n 2-sub \n 3-mul \n 4-div);
printf(enter the two no.);
scanf(%d%d,&a,&b);
printf(enter the your choice.);
scanf(%d,&c);
switch(c)
{
case 1:
printf(\n add=%d,a+b);
break;
case 2:
printf(\n sub =%d,a-b);
break;
case 3:
printf(\n mul=%d,a*b);
break;
case 4:
printf(\ndiv=%d,a/b);
break;
default :
printf(\n wrong choice );
}
getch();
}

// check vowel
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char n;
clrscr();
printf("enter the any character.");
scanf("%c",&n);

if (n=='a'||n=='e'||n=='i'||n=='o'||n=='u'||n==A||n==E||n==I||n==O||
n==U)
{
printf("%c is a vowel",n);
}
else
{
printf(" consonent ");
}
getch();
}

//LEAP YEAR
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main(){
int year;
printf("Enter a year: ");
scanf("%d",&year);
if(year%4 == 0)
{
if( year%100 == 0)
{
if ( year%400 == 0)
printf("%d is a leap year.", year);
else
printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
}
else
printf("%d is a leap year.", year );
}
else
printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
getch();
}

// addition of digit
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,n,c,sum=0;
clrscr();
printf(enter any no. of digit );
scanf(%d,&n);
for(i=1;n>0;i++)
{
c=n%10;
sum=sum + c;
n=n/10;
}
printf( \n sum of digit=%d,sum);
getch();
}

// factorial
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,n,fact=1;
clrscr();
printf("enter any no. ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{

fact=fact*i;
}
printf(" \n factorial of no =%d",fact);
getch();
}

// addition of n number
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,n,sum=0;
clrscr();
printf(enter any no. );
scanf(%d,&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
sum=sum +i;
}
printf( \n sum of no. =%d,sum);
getch();
}

//Swapping of two numbers

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int x, y, temp;
printf("Enter the value of x and y: ");
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
printf("Before swapping x=%d, y=%d ", x, y);
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;
printf("After swapping x=%d, b=%d", x, y);
getch();
}

// reverse of a number
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,d;
clrscr();
printf("enter the no");
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n>0)
{
d=n%10;
printf("%d",d);
n=n/10;
}
getch();
}

//palindrome number
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,x=0,n,m=0;
clrscr();
printf("enter the no");
scanf("%d",&n);
x=n;
while(n>0)

{
x=n%10;
n=n/10;
m=(m*10)+x;
}
if(x==m)
{
printf("it is a not palindrome number");
}
else
{
printf("it is a palindrome number");
}
printf("/n thank you ");
getch();
}

// pattern printing
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j;
clrscr();
printf("pattern \n");
for(i=0;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
{
printf( *);
}
printf(\n);
}
printf("\n thank you");
getch();
}

// diamond
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a=1;
clrscr();
printf("\n diamond\n");
for(i=0;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=5;j>i;j--)
{
printf( );
}
for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
{
printf(" *);
}
for(j=i;j>0;j--)
{
printf(" *");
}
printf(\n);
}
getch();
}

//prime number
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,n,c=0;
clrscr();

printf("enter the no");

scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=2;i<=n-1;i++)
{
if(n%i==0)
{
c++;
break;
}
}
if(c==0&&n!=1)
{
printf("prime number");
}
else
{
printf("not a prime number");
}
getch();
}

//Armstrong number
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, n1, rem, num=0;
printf("Enter a positive integer: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
n1=n;
while(n1!=0)
{
rem=n1%10;
num+=rem*rem*rem;
n1/=10;
}
if(num==n)
printf("%d is an Armstrong number.",n);
else
printf("%d is not an Armstrong number.",n);
getch();
}

//Generate Armstrong Number

# include <stdio.h>
# include <conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, a, r, s, n ;
clrscr() ;
printf("Enter the limit : ") ;
scanf("%d", &n) ;
printf("\nThe armstrong numbers are :\n\n") ;
for(i = 0 ; i <= n ; i++)
{
a=i;
s=0;
while(a > 0)
{
r = a % 10 ;
s = s + (r * r * r) ;
a = a / 10 ;
}
if(i == s)
printf("%d\t", i) ;
}
getch() ;
}

// fibonacci series
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int i,a,b,c,n;
clrscr();
a=0;
b=1;
printf("enter the term ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("the series as follows");
printf( %d %d,a,b);
for(i=2;i<n-2;i++)
{
c=a+b;
a=b;
b=c;
printf(" %d",c);
}
getch();
}

//floyd triangle
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a=1;
clrscr();
printf("\nfloyd triangle\n");
for(i=0;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=5;j>i;j--)
{
printf( );
}
for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
{
printf(" %d",j+1);
}
for(j=i;j>0;j--)
{
printf(" %d",j);
}

printf(\n);
}
getch();
}

//pascal triangle
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a=1;
clrscr();
printf("pascal triangle\n");
for(i=0;i<=3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
{
printf(" %d",a);
a++;
}
printf(\n);
}
getch();
}

// maximum no. in array

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[5],t;

clrscr();
printf("enter the nos. in array");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<5;j++)
{
if(a[i]>a[j])
{
t=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
a[j]=t;
}
}
}
printf("\n maximum no. in array ");
printf(" %d",a[4]);
getch();
}

// minimum no. in array

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[5],t;
clrscr();
printf("enter the nos. in array");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<5;j++)
{
if(a[i]>a[j])
{
t=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];

a[j]=t;
}
}
}
printf("\n minimum no. in array ");
printf(" %d",a[0]);
getch();
}

// linear search
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[10];
clrscr();
printf("enter the nos. in array");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
scanf("%d,&a[i]);
}
printf(\n enter the no. to be searched );
scanf(%d,&j);
// searching
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
if(a[i]==j)
{
printf("\n no. is found at %d position,i+1);
break;
}
}
getch();
}

// binary search
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[10],end,beg,mid,k;
clrscr();
printf("enter the nos. in array in sorted order");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
printf("\n enter the no. to be searched ");
scanf("%d",&k);
// searching
end=9;
beg=0;
while(beg<=end)
{
mid=(beg+end)/2;
if(a[mid]==k)
{
printf("\n found at position =%d",mid+1);
break;
}
else if(a[mid]>k)
{
end=mid-1;
}
else
{
beg=mid+1;
}
}

if(beg>end)
{
}
getch();

// reverse array
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,a[10];
clrscr();
printf("enter the nos. in array");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
printf("\n reverse order");
for(i=9;i>=0;i--)
{
printf("\n%d",a[i]);
}
getch();
}

// insert in array
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int array[100],position,i,n,value;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number of elements in array\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Enter %d elements\n", n);
for (i= 0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&array[i]);
printf("Enter the location where you wish to insert an element\n");
scanf("%d",&position);
printf("Enter the value to insert\n");
scanf("%d",&value);
for (i=n-1;i>=position-1;i--)
array[i+1] = array[i];
array[position-1] = value;
printf("Resultant array is\n");
for (i=0;i<=n;i++)
printf("%d\n",array[i]);
getch();
}

// delete in array
#include <stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int array[100], position, c, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter number of elements in array\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Enter %d elements\n", n);
for ( c = 0 ; c < n ; c++ )
scanf("%d", &array[c]);
printf("Enter the location where you wish to delete element\n");
scanf("%d", &position);
if ( position >= n+1 )
printf("Deletion not possible.\n");
else
{
for ( c = position - 1 ; c < n - 1 ; c++ )
array[c] = array[c+1];
printf("Resultant array is\n");
for( c = 0 ; c < n - 1 ; c++ )
printf("%d\n", array[c]);
}
getch();
}

//Merging of two arrays

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int arr1[30], arr2[30], res[60];
int i, j, k, n1, n2;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter no of elements in 1st array :");
scanf("%d", &n1);
for (i = 0; i < n1; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr1[i]);
}
printf("\nEnter no of elements in 2nd array :");
scanf("%d", &n2);
for (i = 0; i < n2; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr2[i]);
}
i = 0;
j = 0;
k = 0;
// Merging starts
while (i < n1 && j < n2) {
if (arr1[i] <= arr2[j]) {
res[k] = arr1[i];
i++;
k++;
} else {
res[k] = arr2[j];
k++;
j++;
}
}

/* Some elements in array 'arr1' are still remaining

where as the array 'arr2' is exhausted */
while (i < n1) {
res[k] = arr1[i];
i++;
k++;
}
/* Some elements in array 'arr2' are still remaining
where as the array 'arr1' is exhausted */
while (j < n2) {
res[k] = arr2[j];
k++;
j++;
}
//Displaying elements of array 'res'
printf("\nMerged array is :");
for (i = 0; i < n1 + n2; i++)
printf("%d ", res[i]);
getch();
}

// bubble sorting
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[10],t;
clrscr();

printf("enter the nos. in array");

for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
scanf("%d,&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<10-i;j++)
{
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
{
t=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];
a[j+1]=t;
}
}
}
printf(\n sorted list );
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf( %d,a[i]);
}
getch();
}

// selection sorting
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[10],t;
clrscr();
printf("enter the nos. in array");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
scanf("%d,&a[i]);
}

// sorting
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<10;j++)
{
if(a[i]>a[j])
{
t=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
a[j]=t;
}
}
}
printf(\n sorted list );
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf( %d,a[i]);
}
getch();
}

// addition of matrices
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int Matrix1 [2][2] , Matrix2 [2][2] , Matrixsum[2][2],i, j;
clrscr();
printf(" Enter the elements of Matrix1\n");
for(i=0 ; i<2 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
{
scanf("%d" , &Matrix1[i][j] );
}
}
printf(" Enter the elements of Matrix2\n");

for(i=0 ; i<2 ; i++)

{
for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
{
scanf("%d" , &Matrix2[i][j] );
}
}
for(i=0 ; i<2 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
{
Matrixsum[i][j] = Matrix1[i][j] + Matrix2[i][j] ;
}
}
printf(" Sum Matrix \n");
for(i=0 ; i<2 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
{
printf(" %d" , Matrixsum[i][j] );
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

// transpose of matrices
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,a[2][2],b[2][2];
printf("enter the nos.of matrix a");
{
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)

{
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
}
printf("\n transpose ");
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)
{
b[j][i]=a[i][j];
}
printf("\n");
}
}
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)
{
printf(" %d",b[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

// multiply of two matrices

#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,k,a[2][2],b[2][2],c[2][2];
clrscr();
printf("enter the first matrix");
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)

{
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
}
printf("enter the second matrix");
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
}
}
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)
{
c[i][j]=0;
for(k=0;k<=1;k++)
{
c[i][j]=c[i][j]+a[i][k]*b[k][j];
}
}
}
printf("the product of two matrices");
for(i=0;i<=1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=1;j++)
{
printf(" %d",c[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}

// lenth of string

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,count=0;
char a[100];
clrscr();
printf("\nenter any string\n");
gets(a);
for(i=0;a[i]!=\0;i++)
{
count++;
}
printf(" \n lenth of string =%d",count);
printf("\n Thank you");
getch();
}

//String compare
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char a[100], b[100];
printf("Enter the first string\n");
gets(a);
printf("Enter the second string\n");
gets(b);
if (strcmp(a,b) == 0)
printf("Entered strings are equal.\n");
else
printf("Entered strings are not equal.\n");
getch();
}

//Copy string
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char source[1000], destination[1000];
printf("Input a string\n");
gets(source);
strcpy(destination, source);
printf("Source string:
\"%s\"\n", source);
printf("Destination string: \"%s\"\n", destination);
}

getch();

//String concatenation
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char a[1000], b[1000];
printf("Enter the first string\n");
gets(a);
printf("Enter the second string\n");
gets(b);
strcat(a,b);
printf("String obtained on concatenation is %s\n",a);
getch();
}

//string reverse
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main(){
char str[50];
char *rev;
printf("Enter any string : ");
scanf("%s",str);
rev = strrev(str);
printf("Reverse string is : %s",rev);
getch();
}

//String sorting
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
char string[128], temp;
int n, i, j;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter string: ");
gets(string);
n = strlen(string);
for (i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
for (j=i+1; j<n; j++)
{
if (string[i] > string[j])
{
temp = string[i];
string[i] = string[j];
string[j] = temp;
}
}

}
printf("\n%s", string);
printf("\n");
getch();
}