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Graeffe'S Method: 1.find The Positive Root of The Following

This document demonstrates Graeffe's method to find the positive root of the cubic equation x3 - 2x2 - 5x + 6. It involves repeatedly squaring the cubic equation and dividing it by the leading coefficient to generate rational approximations of the roots that converge on the actual roots. The process yields approximations of 3.0002, 1.9998, and 0.99998, converging on the positive root of 3.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
303 views3 pages

Graeffe'S Method: 1.find The Positive Root of The Following

This document demonstrates Graeffe's method to find the positive root of the cubic equation x3 - 2x2 - 5x + 6. It involves repeatedly squaring the cubic equation and dividing it by the leading coefficient to generate rational approximations of the roots that converge on the actual roots. The process yields approximations of 3.0002, 1.9998, and 0.99998, converging on the positive root of 3.

Uploaded by

vignanaraj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Given

m
0

2m
1

-2

-5

25

10
14

24
49

6
36

First
squari
ng

36
1
1296

Secon
d
squari
ng

1
1296
1
1679616

Third
squari
ng

196

2401

-98
98

-1008
1393

9604

1940449

-2786
6818

-254016
1686433

1
1679616
1
46485124

12
2.844056263 10

12
2.821109907 10

Fourth
squari
ng

16

-3372866

10
-2.290324378 10

4311258

12
2.821153019 10

12
2.821109907 10

GRAEFFES METHOD
1.Find the positive root of the following:

x 32 x 2 -5 x

Solution:

Formula:
Ri

R1

R2

1 16

3.0002

f ( x )=x 2 x

1.9998

3 16

0.99998

16

R3

i 2

-5 x +6

Bi

Bi1

43112258
1

2.821153019 1012
43112258

2.8211 09907 1012


2.821153019 1012

+6

f ( 3 ) =0
f (2 )=0
f ( 1 )=0

So the roots are 1

3, 2

= -2

, 3

NAME: T.SARADHA DEVI


REG NO: 12D88
ROLL NO: 55183

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