(A) Write The Continuity Equation For The Flow.: Av Av V V V V
(A) Write The Continuity Equation For The Flow.: Av Av V V V V
2 V1 0.42 V2
4
4
V2 25V1
Write the Bernoulli equation for the flow.
p1 1 2
p
1
V1 h1 2 V22 h2
g 2
g 2
p1 p2 1 2
1
2
V1 0 25V1 0
g
2
2
2304
1
V12 252 1
1.67 32.2 2
V1 0.37 ft s
Calculate velocity at section 2.
V2 25 0.37
9.26 ft s
9.26 ft s
Therefore, the ideal velocity is
(b)
Calculate the reynolds number.
Vd
0.1
1990
Re
From table, the discharge coefficient for a reynolds number of 1990 is 0.60.
Determine the ideal volumetric flow rate.
2 p
a2
a
1 2
a1
2 2304
53.73
0.42
4
2
0.4
1
7.93ft 3 s
476.28ft 3 min
476.28ft 3 min
Therefore, the ideal volumetric flow rate is
(c)
Determine the actual volumetric flow rate.
Qact cd Q
0.60 476.28ft 3 min
285.77 ft 3 min
285.77 ft 3 min
Therefore, the actual volumetric flow rate is