5 Pen PC: by V. Aishwarya 08521A1230 Ivth It
5 Pen PC: by V. Aishwarya 08521A1230 Ivth It
5 Pen PC: by V. Aishwarya 08521A1230 Ivth It
By
V.
Aishwarya
08521A1230
IVth IT
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this technical presentation work entitled 5 PEN PC done at VITAM
college of Engineering, Anandpuram, Visakhapatnam(2008-2012) for B.Tech is of my own
and it has not previously formed the basis for any degree as the title submitted to any
university.
By
V.AISHWARYA
(08521A1230)
5 PEN PC
A Technical seminar presentation Report submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of the degree of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
IN
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Submitted by
V.AISHWARYA
(08521A1230)
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
This is to certify that this technical presentation report entitled 5 PEN PC done by
V.AISHWARYA (08521A1230) in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award
of degree of Bachelor of Technology in the Department of Information Technology
affiliated to JNTU , Kakinada is a record of bonafied work carried out by her under my
guidance and supervision.
Head of
the Department
Smt. N. RENU
Assoc.Prof.
ABSTRACT
The design concept uses five different pens to make a computer. One
pen is a CPU, another camera, one creates a virtual keyboard, another projects the
visual output i.e., the display and another is the communicator. All five pens can
rest in a holding block which recharges the batteries and holds the mass storage.
Each pen communicates wireless, possibly with the help of a Bluetooth.
This 'PEN SORT OF INSTRUMENT' produces both the monitor as
well as the keyboard on any flat surfaces from where you can carry out functions
you would normally do on your desktop computer. This is only an example for the
start of new technology.
INDEX
1. Computer History
2. Varieties of Computers
3. Introduction
4. History of 5 Pen PC
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5. Components
13
6. Block Diagram
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20
8. Features of Pen PC
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24
10.Conclusion
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11.Future Scope
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12.References
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COMPUTER HISTORY
The development of the modern day computer was the result of
advances in technologies and man's need to quantify. Calculating machines were
sold commercially before the advent of steel manufacturing technologies. Cathode
Ray Tubes (CRTs) have been around since 1885 and the US gov't first used a
computer in the 1950's.
The word computer is an old word that has changed its meaning
several times in the last few centuries. Originating from the Latin, by the mid-17th
century it meant someone who computes. The computer remained associated
with human activity until about the middle of the 20th century when it became
applied to a programmable electronic device that can store, retrieve, and process
data. Today, the word computer refers to computing devices, whether or not they
are electronic, programmable, or capable of storing and retrieving data.
Abacus-4th century BC
Charles Babbage (1791-1871)
ENIAC 1946
VARIETIES OF COMPUTERS
Computers come in different varieties for different purposes,
with different capabilities and cost. Computers can be classified based on their
technology, function and performance, physical size and cost.
Super Computers
Mainframes
Workstations
Micro Computers
Micro Controllers
Miniature Computers
SUPER COMPUTERS:
which require complex computing and calculations. They are used in space
technology centers, astronomical observatories, airlines, and weather
forecasting stations, military and governmental offices.
MAINFRAMES:
size
and
design
but
it
is
built
in
with
more
powerful
DESKTOP COMPUTERS:
MINIATURE COMPUTERS:
Miniature computers are small size computers as small as credit card. These
types of computers incorporate some of the features we find on personal
computer.
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INTRODUCTION
The below Photograph show a new concept in personal computing - a
pen-shaped miniaturized PC that users operate via a virtual monitor and keyboard
that the device projects onto any available flat surface. The message suggests that
these handy pen-sized computers may be set to replace existing PC's and laptops
in the near future.
cellular phone function. This personal gadget in a minimalist pen style enables the
ultimate ubiquitous computing. It is shown below
interface using a pen (or stylus) and tablet, rather than devices such as a keyboard
and a mouse Pen computing is also used to refer to the usage of mobile devices
such as wireless tablet PCs, PDAs and GPS receivers.
The term has been used to refer to the usage of any product
allowing for mobile communication. An indication of such a device is a stylus,
generally used to press upon a graphics tablet or touch screen, as opposed to using
a more traditional interface such as a keyboard, keypad, mouse or touch pad. A
revolutionary new miniature computer is being worked on in Japan that comes in
the shape of a pen that you can slip in to your pocket. It projects a monitor and
keyboard on any flat surface that you can begin using like any regular PC
computer. With its Bluetooth technology, it recognizes your key-presses and
input as per usual.
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HISTORY OF 5 PEN PC
Pen computing (defined as a computer system employing a userinterface using a pointing device plus handwriting recognition as the primary
means for interactive user input) predates the use of a mouse and graphical display
by at least two decades, starting with the stylator and RAND tablet systems of the
1950s and early 1960sPen Computing has very deep historical roots. The depth of
these roots can be quite surprising to people who are only familiar with current
commercial products. For example, the first patent for an electronic tablet used for
handwriting was granted in1888.The first patent for a system that recognized
handwritten characters by analyzing the handwriting motion was granted in
1915.The first publicly-demonstrated system using a tablet and handwriting text
recognition instead of a keyboard for working with a modern digital computer
dates to 1956.
However, although a conceptual prototype of the "pen" computer
was built in 2003, such devices are not yet available to consumers. The prototype
device, dubbed the "P-ISM", was a "Pen-style Personal Networking Gadget"
created in 2003 by Japanese technology company NEC. The P-ISM was featured
at the 2003 ITU Telecom World held in Geneva, Switzerland. An article about the
device published on the Wave Report website in 2004 explains:
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more useful for the users to make a use of it in construction places small rooms
etc.
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COMPONENTS
CPU Pen
Communication Pen
Laser Keyboard
Digital Camera
LED Projector
Battery
13
JJJKJJN
CPU Pen:
The functionality of the CPU is done by one of the pen. It also serves
as computing engine. All the arithmetic and logical operations are performed by
this pen as like any other normal CPU. The central processing unit (CPU) is the
portion of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer
program, and is the primary element carrying out the computer's functions. The
central processing unit carries out each instruction of the program in sequence, to
perform the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system.
This term has been in use in the computer industry at least since the early 1960s.
The form, design and implementation of CPUs have changed dramatically since
the earliest examples, but their fundamental operation remains much the same.
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Communication Pen:
P-ISMs are connected with one another through short-range wireless
technology. They are connected through wireless modes which are made small
and kept in a small pen like device. The whole set is also connected to the Internet
through the cellular phone function. They are connected through Tri-wireless
modes (Blue tooth, 802.11B/G, and Cellular).
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The Virtual Laser Keyboard (VKB) is the ULTIMATE new gadget for PC users.
The VKB emits laser on to the desk where it looks like the keyboard having
QWERTY arrangement of keys i.e., it uses a laser beam to generate a full-size
perfectly operating laser keyboard that smoothly connects to of PC and Most of
the handheld devices (PDA's, tablet PC's).
Features of Laser Keyboard:
VKB settings can be changed by Sound
Controllable Virtual Keyboard sound effects (key clicks)
Connection: Connection to the appropriate Laptop/PC port
Intensity: Intensity of the projected Virtual Keyboard
Timeouts: coordinated timeouts to conserve the Virtual
Keyboard's battery life
Digital Camera:
We had digital camera in the shape of pen .It is useful in video recording, video
conferencing, simply it is called as web cam.
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It is also connected with other devices through Blue tooth. The major advantage it
is small which is easily portable. It is a 360-Degree Visual Communication
Device. We have seen video phones hundreds of times in movies. However, why
can't we act naturally in front of videophone cameras? Conventional visual
communications at a distance have been limited due to the display devices and
terminals. This terminal enables showing of the surrounding atmosphere and
group-to-group communication with a round display and a central super-wideangle camera.
LED Projector:
The role of monitor is taken by LED Projector which projects
on the screen. The size of the projector is of A4 size.
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Battery:
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
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20
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FEATURES OF PEN PC
The PC is capable of storing data in Gigabytes but the Pen computer is
capable of storing Terabyte of data that is much more capacity of storing
data than ordinary PC.
The storage device used for storing data in this pen is a holographic storage
device.
There is e-fingerprint reader on top of the pen allows only the owner to
access the computer
It can be connected to the internet via Bluetooth technology.
The wireless is also useful for transferring data from your pen computer to
your watch which has a holographic storing unit, so no worries anymore in
loss of data.
Touchpad mouse or a Bluetooth mouse can be used for pens.
All five pens can rest in a holding block which recharges the batteries and
holds the mass storage. The pen works with a Lithium Battery which gives
long life of usage
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CONCLUSION
The communication devices are becoming smaller and
compact. This is only an example for the start of this new technology. We can
expect more such developments in the future.
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FUTURE SCOPE
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REFERENCES
1. http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing//penpc.idg
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen_computing#History
3. http://www.ruggedpcreview.com/pdfs/ future.pdf
4. http://www.newscientist.com/article
5. http://www.pegatech.com
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