Exam99 2a
Exam99 2a
16:0017:30
Answer as many questions as you can; all carry the same number
of marks.
All representations are finite-dimensional over C.
1. What is meant by a measure on a compact space X? What is meant
by saying that a measure on a compact group G is invariant? Sketch
the proof that every compact group G carries such a measure. To what
extent is this measure unique?
2. Determine the conjugacy classes in SU(2). Prove that SU(2) has just
one simple representation of each dimension 1, 2, 3, . . . ; and determine
the character of this representation.
3. Show that there exists a surjective homomorphism
: SU(2) SO(3)
with finite kernel.
Hence or otherwise determine all simple representations of SO(3).
4. Explain the division of simple representations of a compact group G
into real, essentially complex and quaternionic.
Show that the representations of SO(3) are all real.
5. Define the exterior product r of a representation .
Show that the character of 2 is given by
1
2 (g) =
(g)2 (g 2 ) .
2
Hence or otherwise show that if D(j) is the representation of SU(2) of
dimension 2j + 1 then
(
D(1) if j is integral
2 D(j) = D(2j 1) + D(2j 3) + +
.
D(0) if j is half-integral