C J G L J R Zy : Per Unit Distance of The Line
C J G L J R Zy : Per Unit Distance of The Line
R=
.l
A
= 0.09847 /km
Zo=
l
c
1.048 106
9
0.0111 10
= 307.26929
Propagation Constant,
= zy = (r jl )( g jc)
(0.09847 j 2 50 1.048 10 3 )(0 j 2 50 0.0111 10 6 )
1.198 10 6 163.35 o
=
=
1.098 10 3 81.675 o
1.59 10 4 j 1.09 10 3
=1.59 10
neper/km
a
Velocity of propagation,
1
l.c
1
6
1.048 10 0.0111 10 9
=
=
2.93 10 8
ms-1
(b).
R=
.l
A
= 0.02127 /km
l =
0
d
log e
2
r
l =
1.2566 10 6
93.4 / 2
log e
2
31.9 / 2
=
=
2.1486 10 7
2.1486 10 4
H/m
H/m
H/m
H/km
c=
0.024 r
R
log 10
r
F/ k m
0.024 2.4
93.4
log 10
31.9
= 0.123 F/ k m
F/ k m
Zo=
l
c
2.1486 104
6
0.123 10
= 41.8
Propagation Constant,
= zy = (r jl )( g jc)
(0.02127 j 2 50 2.1486 10 4 )(0 j 2 50 0.123 10 6 )
2.7347 10 6 162.5 o
=
=
1.654 10 3 81.25 o
2.516 10 4 j 1.635 10 3
=2.516 10
neper/km
a
Velocity of propagation,
1
l.c
1
=
=
2.1486 10 7 0.123 10 9
1.945 10 8
ms-1
(c).
3, 3
Load
100 km
100kV
Source
1, 1
r =100
150 km
ZAB
A
AB s, kAB
2, 2
C
450
ZBC
BC s, kBC
B
ZBD 4, 4
BD s, kBD
open-circuit
D
200 km
ZAB = 307.27
kAB =
ZBC = 41.8
kBC =
ZBD = 307.27
kBD =
AB = 150 s
BC = s
AB=
150 103
=0.512 ms
2.93 108
AB = 150 BD
= s
1.5
1
A
A
A-B
B
B-A
B-C
B-D
C
C-B
D
D-B
1 2