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C Program Is A Low Pass Filter Design

This c program implements a 19-point finite impulse response (FIR) digital filter with a passband of 0.3-3.4 kHz and stopband of 800 Hz. It reads input data from a file, applies the FIR filtering, and writes the output to another file. The FIR filter coefficients are defined as a static float array. The main function opens the input and output files, initializes buffers to hold the input and output data, calls the filter function in a loop to process each frame of data, and closes the files.

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Pushan Kumar Datta
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346 views5 pages

C Program Is A Low Pass Filter Design

This c program implements a 19-point finite impulse response (FIR) digital filter with a passband of 0.3-3.4 kHz and stopband of 800 Hz. It reads input data from a file, applies the FIR filtering, and writes the output to another file. The FIR filter coefficients are defined as a static float array. The main function opens the input and output files, initializes buffers to hold the input and output data, calls the filter function in a loop to process each frame of data, and closes the files.

Uploaded by

Pushan Kumar Datta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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c program is a low pass filter for radio signal 0.3kHz-3.4kHz.

The stop
frequence of this filter is 800hz.This digtal filter chooses 19 points FIR
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
@interface AppDelegate : NSObject <NSApplicationDelegate>
@end
#import "AppDelegate.h"
@interface AppDelegate ()
@end
@implementation AppDelegate
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
}
- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
// Insert code here to tear down your application
}
@end
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
@interface ViewController : NSViewController
@end
#import "ViewController.h"
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];

- (void)updateViewsWithFilteredAcceleration:(CMAcceleration)acceleration
static CGFloat x0 = 0;
static CGFloat y0 = 0;
const NSTimeInterval dt = (1.0 / 20);
const double RC = 0.3;
const double alpha = dt / (RC + dt);
CMAcceleration smoothed;
smoothed.x = (alpha * acceleration.x) + (1.0 - alpha) * x0;
smoothed.y = (alpha * acceleration.y) + (1.0 - alpha) * y0;
[self updateViewsWithAcceleration:smoothed];
x0 = smoothed.x;
y0 = smoothed.y;

}
}
- (void)setRepresentedObject:(id)representedObject {
[super setRepresentedObject:representedObject];

- (void)updateViewsWithAcceleration:(CMAcceleration)acceleration;
{
CGPoint center = self.view.center;
const CGFloat maxOffset = 200;
CGPoint frontCenter
acceleration.x),

= CGPointMake(center.x - (+1.0 * maxOffset *


center.y + (+1.0 * maxOffset *

acceleration.y));

CGPoint middleCenter = CGPointMake(center.x - (+0.2 * maxOffset *


acceleration.x),
center.y + (+0.2 * maxOffset *
acceleration.y));
CGPoint backCenter
acceleration.x),

= CGPointMake(center.x - (-1.0 * maxOffset *

acceleration.y));

center.y + (-1.0 * maxOffset *

self.frontView.center = frontCenter;
self.middleView.center = middleCenter;
self.backView.center = backCenter;
}
// Update the view, if already loaded.
}
@end

#include <stdio.h>
const int length = 180
void filter(int xin[ ],int xout[ ],int n,float h[ ]);
static float h[19]=
{0.01218354,-0.009012882,-0.02881839,-0.04743239,-0.04584568,
-0.008692503,0.06446265,0.1544655,0.2289794,0.257883,
0.2289794,0.1544655,0.06446265,-0.008692503,-0.04584568,
-0.04743239,-0.02881839,-0.009012882,0.01218354};
static int x1[length+20];
void
{

filter(int xin[ ],int xout[ ],int n,float h[ ])

int i,j;
float sum;
for(i=0;i<length;i++) x1[n+i-1]=xin[i];
for (i=0;i<length;i++)
{
sum=0.0;
for(j=0;j<n;j++) sum+=h[j]*x1[i-j+n-1];
xout[i]=(int)sum;
}
for(i=0;i<(n-1);i++) x1[n-i-2]=xin[length-1-i];
}
void
{

main( )
FILE
*fp1,*fp2;
int
frame,indata[length],outdata[length];
fp1=fopen(insp.dat,"rb");

fp2=fopen(outsp.dat,"wb");
frame=0;
while(feof(fp1)==0)
{
frame++;
printf("frame=%d\n",frame);
for(i=0;i<length;i++) indata[i]=getw(fp1);
filter(indata,outdata,19,h);
for(i=0;i<length;i++)
fcloseall( );
return(0);
}

- (float) getVolume
{
float
b_vol;
OSStatus
err;
MediaDeviceID
device;
UInt32
size;
UInt32
channels[5];
float
volume[2];
// get device
size = sizeof device;

putw(outdata[i],fp2);

err = MediaObjectGetPropertyData(kMediaHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
&device, <#UInt32 inQualifierDataSize#>, <#const void *inQualifierData#>,
&size, <#void *outData#>);
if(err!=noErr)
{
NSLog(@"Media-volume error get device");
return 0.0;
}
// try set master volume (channel 0)
size = sizeof b_vol;
err = MediaDeviceGetProperty(device, 0, 0, kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar,
&size, &b_vol);
//kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalarToDecibels
if(noErr==err) return b_vol;
// otherwise, try seperate channels
// get channel numbers 1-5
size = sizeof(channels);
err = MediaDeviceGetProperty(device, 0,
0,kMediaDevicePropertyPreferredChannelsForStereo, &size,&channels);
if(err!=noErr) NSLog(@"error getting channel-numbers");
size = sizeof(float);
err = MediaDeviceGetProperty(device, channels[0], 0,
kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar, &size, &volume[0]);
if(noErr!=err) NSLog(@"error getting volume of channel %d",channels[0]);
err = MediaDeviceGetProperty(device, channels[1], 0,
kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar, &size, &volume[1]);
if(noErr!=err) NSLog(@"error getting volume of channel %d",channels[1]);
b_vol = (volume[0]+volume[1])/2.00;
return
}

b_vol;

- (void)setVolume:(float)involume {
OSStatus
err;
MediaDeviceID
device;
UInt32
size;
Boolean
canset
= false;
UInt32
channels[2];
//float
volume[2];
// get default device
size = sizeof device;
printf("setVolume:: value of the volume set =%lf", involume);
err = MediaHardwareGetProperty(kMediaHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
&size, &device);
if(err!=noErr) {
NSLog(@"Media-volume error get device");
return;
}
// try set master-channel (0) volume
size = sizeof canset;

err = MediaDeviceGetPropertyInfo(device, 0, false,


kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar, &size, &canset);
if(err==noErr && canset==true) {
size = sizeof involume;
err = MediaDeviceSetProperty(device, NULL, 0, false,
kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar, size, &involume);
return;
}
// else, try seperate channels
// get channels
size = sizeof(channels);
err = MediaDeviceGetProperty(device, 0, false,
kMediaDevicePropertyPreferredChannelsForStereo, &size,&channels);
if(err!=noErr) {
NSLog(@"error getting channel-numbers");
return;
}
// set
size = sizeof(float);
err = MediaDeviceSetProperty(device, 0, channels[0], false,
kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar, size, &involume);
if(noErr!=err) NSLog(@"error setting volume of channel %d",channels[0]);
err = MediaDeviceSetProperty(device, 0, channels[1], false,
kMediaDevicePropertyVolumeScalar, size, &involume);
if(noErr!=err) NSLog(@"error setting volume of channel %d",channels[1]);
}

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