REPORTED SPEECH STATEMENTS
1. Simple Present Simple Past
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
Peter: I work in the garden.
Peter said (that) he worked in the garden.
2. Simple Past, Present Perfect, Past Perfect Past Perfect
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
Peter: I worked in the garden.
Peter: I have worked in the garden.
Peter said (that) he had worked in the garden.
Peter: I had worked in the garden.
3. Auxiliaries, Modals
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
Peter: I will work in the garden.
Peter said (that) he would work in the garden.
Peter: I can work in the garden.
Peter said (that) he could work in the garden.
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
Peter: I may work in the garden.
Peter said (that) he might work in the garden.
Peter: I would work in the garden.
Peter said (that) he would work in the garden.
could
could
might
might
should
should
ought to
ought to
4. Present Progressive Past Progressive
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
Peter: I'm working in the garden.
Peter said (that) he was working in the garden.
Peter: I was working in the garden.
Peter: I have been working in the
garden.
Peter: I had been working in the
garden.
Peter said (that) he had been working in the
garden.
TIME REFERENCE CHANGES
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
today
that day
now
then
yesterday
the day before
days ago
days before
last week
the week before
next year
the following year
tomorrow
the next day / the following day
here
there
this
that
these
those