Topic 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Schematic Diagram

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TOPIC 2
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Topic

Concepts

Degree of
References
importance NCERT Text Book XI Ed. 2007
**
Ex 2.1 QNo- 11, 14

(i).Principal value branch


Inverse
Trigonometric Table
Functions
(ii). Properties of Inverse
Trigonometric Functions

***

Ex 2.2 Q No- 7,13, 15


Misc Ex Q.No. 9,10,11,12

SOME IMPORTANT RESULTS/CONCEPTS


* Domain & Range of the Inverse Trigonomet ric Function :
Functions
Domain
Range Pr incipal value Branch
i.

sin 1 :

ii.

cos 1 :

iii.

cos ec 1 :

iv.

sec1 :

1,1
1,1
R 1,1
R 1,1

v.

tan 1 :

vi.

cot 1 :

* Properties of Inverse Trigonomet ric Function


1.


iii . tan tan x x & tan tan x x
v. sec sec x x & sec sec x x

1
1
& sin 1 x cos ec 1
x
x
1
1
iii . tan 1 x cot 1 & cot 1 x tan 1
x
x
1
1
3. i sin x sin x

4. i

ii. cos 1 cos x x & cos cos 1 x x

2. i.

iv. cot cot x x & cot cot x x


vi. cos ec cos ec x x & cos ec cos ec x x

sin 1 sin x x & sin sin 1 x x


1

sin 1 x cos ec 1

/ 2 , / 2
0,
/ 2 , / 2 0
0, / 2
/ 2 , / 2
0,

ii. cos 1 x sec 1

1
1
& sec 1 x cos 1
x
x

iv cos 1 x cos 1 x

ii. tan 1 x tan 1 x

v sec 1 x sec 1 x

iii . cos ec 1 x cos ec 1x

vi cot 1 x cot 1 x

sin 1 x cos 1 x

iii . cos ec 1x sec 1 x

ii. tan 1 x cot 1 x

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2
2x
2x
1 1 x

sin 1
5. 2 tan x tan
cos
2
2
2
1 x
1 x
1 x
1

xy
if xy 1
6. tan 1 x tan 1 y tan 1
1 xy
xy
if xy 1
tan 1 x tan 1 y tan 1
1 xy
xy

tan 1 x tan 1 y tan 1


1 xy

if xy 1

ASSIGNMENTS
(i). Principal value branch Table
LEVEL I
Write the principal value of the following :
3

1. cos 1

3. tan 1 3

1
2. sin 1
2

1
4. cos 1

LEVEL II

Write the principal value of the following :


2
2

1. cos 1 cos sin 1 sin [CBSE 2011]


3
3

3. cos 1 cos
6

2. sin 1 sin
5

(ii). Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions


LEVEL I
1. Evaluate cot[tan

a cot

a]

2. Pr ove 3 sin 1 x sin 1 3x 4x 3

3. Find x if sec1 2 cos ec 1x

2
LEVEL II

2
1. Write the following in simplest form : tan 1 1 x 1 , x 0

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8
3
77
sin 1 tan 1
17
5
36
1
1
1
1
3. Prove that tan 1 tan 1 tan 1 tan 1 .
3
5
7
8 4
1
1
31
4. Pr ove that 2 tan 1 tan 1 tan 1
2
7
17
8
3
36
5. Prove that sin 1 sin 1 cos 1
17
5
85

2. Prove that sin 1

[CBSE 2011]
[CBSE 2012]

LEVEL III
1 sin x 1 sin x x

, x 0,
1. Prove that cot 1

4
1 sin x 1 sin x 2

1 x 1 x 1
cos 1 x
2. Prove that tan 1
4 2
1

[CBSE 2011]

3. Solve tan1 2x tan1 3x / 4


4. Solve tan 1x 1 tan 1x 1 tan 1

8
31

x 1
x 1
tan 1

x2
x2 4
cos x x

6. Prove that tan 1
, x ,
1 sin x 4 2
2 2

5.Solve tan 1

[CBSE 2012]

Questions for self evaluation


1. Prove that sin 1

5
3
63
cos 1 tan 1
13
5
16

1 x 1 x 1
cos 1 x,
2. Prove that tan 1
4 2
1

12
4
63
3. Prove that sin 1 cos 1 tan 1

13
5
16
4. Prove that tan1 1 tan1 2 tan1 3

1
x
, 1
2

x
xy

5. Prove that tan 1 tan
y
xy 4

1 x

6. Write in the simplest form cos 2 tan 1

1 x

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7. Solve tan 1

x 1
x 1
tan 1

x2
x2 4

8. Solve tan1 2x tan 1 3x / 4

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