Soc 1 09

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Religions Systeu
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Definition or religion

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T.,gR-.q Durkheim qdB qce.t ftE Skn (trFt; -Relig^on is a uniffed


"y"t"*
of beliefs and praitices relative to sacred things-. (guoted by R. T. schaefer,
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ririmitiue culture sFei <reFt, 'Rellgton is the belief in spirit

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qflETffit Johnstone

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and practices by which a group of people interpret and.lespond to what
they feel in

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supernatural and sacred.'.(Quoted by D.popenoe, sociorogr


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<-<rrqq (Robertson) SFFI GI,

qtsq fi?tm qt qq?il

$ s{i

<E{t le fr{cn qfia q.rflF qu cn$ Ian Robertson, sociotogy, New york, lg80

365-367)

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<q qkq arfq {Wa frrr qRffiE En I gtr EI{tl "Religion is a system
of

<-(ifr.r- (Robertson}-,{K
6$lq q& qW

Etpq

sr*tqr
(T)qR

communally held beliefs and practices that are oriented toward some sacred,
sulernatural realm-. (tg80 : 867)

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errnet

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$rtr:r{T{roa
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q fif6Td fr.flTf$ q?s q'6

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ryr&,ft schaefer

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fr,flq | *i *" TE cr{R.1g ureorlv
(supernatural)
I

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Q-{i Tu-6 tr.rE{"tl itrGFI q<( E{ c',prr6 sK tfm{.fi qr{n ml eF The El.ramentarat Forms
oJ Religious I$e (1s67) r ct efrql efr RE p gqlF {mglitctt:FGF[ I eTE E{ q( ft .{<e.
qrmsB wr {FFr {srrffi E6ft qM

ftz

t.{ <mro Er{fu fr $rcrrlm


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wlfr

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Robertsont

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WT <r faw<rycs f<$:ry

<r<'rEfi r

qq snmn qFqfiE qtrn qrffi-wtsrcq( fh-+ (sacred)

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rfir

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<rBR R
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cursrer

rg{:rarf6f Tf{ -TtrrrFrfr

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{rfrrrit,r@, q{ q[E{ T|-{C{K qri qftr vqt (opium of the people) r 6ri {N, E{ qr$rs
qiF $trfit EE-tfrb ?FGI <ttrt (fi9 Robertson,
Sociotogg 198o : 373) r frfr wl ?F-(3F[, q( q6u{
rsF (l-{fir slB (EETI (A form of false consciousness) t 96s tr{ <lfur$ qtr (ugTBI
{c{I irc{t
qr6c {r{ ?EciFI, rr{ qoe 'lFlETrfrfrrc-i esB a&$R (A toot
of the powerful) r qrf'ffid
qqrrq
vs,
fimc.TH Aftqc Tr{I {BII F5rEI?fl-{ q<R {frs EIfr-Trr Ruqz< <rerd rcr (fit{
Robertson :372)
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