© Science Exam Papers: Worked Solutions Edexcel C4 Paper F

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Worked Solutions

Edexcel C4 Paper F
1.

3.

(a)

dx
dy
= cos t,
= 2 + sin t
dt
dt

t = 0,
(b)

dy
= 0.
stationary points where
dx

x =2

3
3
cos
= 3;
2
2

y = 1 + sin

3
=0
2

The stationary points are (, 2) and (3, 0)

2.

(a) f(x) =

8 = 4k e0 k = 2.

(5)

m = 4 e2t
ln 5 = 2t
1
t = ln 5
2

cos t = 0 t =

3
,
2

dm
=8:
dt

20 = 4 e2t

3
,
.
2 2

when t = , x = 2 cos = ; y = 2
2
2
2
t=

4 = A e0 A = 4

when t = 0, m = 4 :

dy
cos t
=
dr
2 + sin t

i.e.

dm
= Ak ekt
dt

(2 + x)(3 x) (2 x)(3 + x)
2x
=
(3 + x)(3 x)
9 x2

4.

2x + x

(= 0.8047 . . .)

(3)

dy
dy
+ y + 2y
=0
dx
dx

(5)

dy
(x + 2y) = (2x + y)
dx
(2x + y)
dy
=
dx
x + 2y

(2)


1
2
x2
 = x 1
(b) f(x) = 
9
9
x2
9 1
9

at (1, 2) gradient =

2x

4
5

4
equation of tangent is y 2 = (x 1)
5




2
x2
(1)(2)
x2
2
+

= x 1 + (1)
+ . . .
9
9
2
9

5y + 4x = 14
4



2
1
1
= x 1 + x2 + x4 + . . .
9
9
81

5.

(a) area = (2x + 1) 2 =


0

(6)


3 4
1
2
2
1 3
1
(2x + 1) 2 = 9 2 = 8 units2
3 2
3
3
3
0

(4)

2
2
2 5
= x + x3 +
x + ...
9
81
729

(4)

4
(b) volume = (2x + 1)dx = x 2 + x = 20 units3

Science Exam Papers

(4)

6.

a+h

(a) At point of intersection 2 + = 3 + 2


7.

3 + 4 = 4 +

(a)


(x 2 a 2 )dx =

1 + 2 = 2 +

(b)


2
1

4 1 = 21 6 cos
1
2


1 3
1
a + 3a 2 h + 3ah2 + h3 a 3 a 2 h a 3 + a 3
3
3

1 2
h (a + h)
3

2+4+2=

= 44.54 . . . = 45 , to the nearest degree

(4)

(c) line meets the yz-plane at x = 0.

= x tan x 3
0

tan x dx

= x tan x + ln cos x 3
0

2 + = 0, = 2

(2)

x sec2 x = x dxd (tan x)dx

21 6 cos

(4)

tan2 x dx = (sec2 x 1)dx = tan x x + c

(c)

1 3
a a3
3

1
(a + h)3 a 2 (a + h)
3

(4)



2
1
(b) let angle between 4 and 1 be .
1
2

Solving first two equations, = 1 and = 3.


The point of intersection is at (3, 7, 1).

a+h
1 3
x a2 x
3
a

0
line meets plane at 5
5

3 + ln (0 + ln 1) =
3 ln 2
3
2
3

(2)

Ed

C4 paper F

Science Exam Papers

(5)

8.

(a)

4
x+3

4
3

4
5

2
3

integral =
3

(b)

x +4 3

9.

4
1 4 2
+ +2 1+
2 3 3
5

14
5

ln sin x 2

1
= ln 1 ln
2

(4)

= ln 2
(b)

= 4 ln 6 4 ln 3

y1

dy =

1x
1+x

(4)

dx

1
x + 1| x + 1
x 1
2


2
dx
1 +
1+x

By division

= 4 ln 2
= ln 16
(c)

x
dx =
cos
sin x
6



3
dx = 4 ln(x + 3)

(a)

(3)
y

y1 dy =

ln y = x + 2 ln(1 + x) + c
y = 4, x = 0 :
ln 4 = 2 ln 1 + c
3

c = ln 4

ln y = x + 2 ln(1 + x) + ln 4

sum of trapezia > actual area under curve.


14
> ln 16
5

(3)

Ed

C4 paper F

ln y = ln 4(1 + x)2 x

Science Exam Papers

(7)

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