c_g ci AsKi mgvavb

First Paper Mathematics Solution

02| fi (Vector)

(2)(m) (3)(2) (5)(10) 2m 6 50 0

- 56
m
m - 28 (Ans.)
2

5| A 2i 2j k I B 6i 3j 2k nj A I B

1| hw` A 3i j 2k I B 2i 3j k nq Ze

|A B| KZ?
i j
k

A B 3 1 2

(6)(2) ( 3)(2) (2)(1) 12 6 2 8

(Ans.)

3| A 5i 2j-3k I B 15i aj-9k | a Gi gvb KZ

nj A I B cii mgvivj ne?


A I B cii mgvivj ne hw` A B 0 nq|

j k
2 3
15 a -9

A B i( 18 3a) j(-45 45) k(5a-30)

A B i (3a 18) k(5a 30)

A B (3a 18) 2 (5a 30) 2


ckgZ, A I B cii mgvivj nj A B 0

Sh

ht

(3a 18) 2 (5a 30) 2 0

ig

(3a 18) 2 (5a 30) 2 0 [Dfq c K eM K i]

op
yr

32 (a 6) 2 5 2 (a 6) 2 0
(a 6) 2 (32 5 2 ) 0
(a 6) 2 0 Dfq c K (32 5 2 ) viv fvM K i
a 6 (Ans.)

.c
o

24

(-1)(2) 12-6-2 4

2
2
2
A 2 2 (1) 9 3

B 6 2 (3) 2 2 2 36 9 4 49 7
Cos

A .B
4
4
-1
Cos 1
Cos
(3)(7)
21
AB

79 .02 (Ans.)

6. fi B 6i 3j 2 k Gi Dci fi

A 2i 2j k Gi j^ Awfc wbYq Ki|

A.B AB cos

A.B
A Gi j^ Awfc, A cos
B

ah

i

AB 5

A .B A x B x A y B y A z B z (2)(6) (2)(-3)

bd

2| hw` A 6i 3j 2k I B 2i 2j k nq Ze

A.B KZ?

A.B A x B x A y B y A z B z

|e

i ( 1 6 ) j(3 4 ) k (9 2 ) 5 i 7 j 11k

| A B | 52 (7) 2 112 25 49 121 13 . 96(Ans.)

A.B AB cos

A
.B
A I B Gi gaeZx KvY, Cos 1
AB

al

Ja

Gi gaeZx KvY wbYq Ki|

gv: kvn Rvgvj

mnKvix AavcK (c`v_wevb wefvM )
we G Gd kvnxb KjR ZRMuvI, XvKv
dvb: +8801670856105, +88029125630, +88029115369
E-mail: [email protected]

4| A 2i 3j-5k I B mi 2j - 10k | m Gi

gvb KZ nj A I B cii j^ ne|

A I B cii j^ nj A . B 0 ne|

A .B Ax Bx Ay By Az Bz 0

A .B A x B x A y B y A z B z
( 2)(6) ( 2)(-3) (1)(2) 12-6 2 8

B 6 2 ( 3) 2 2 2 36 9 4 49 7

A.B 8
A Gi j^ Awfc =
7
B

7| A 3i 2j k , B i 2j 3k I C i j 2k


nj cgvY Ki h, A.(B C) (A B).C
i j k

B C 1 2 3
1 1 2

ev, B C i (4 3) j(2 3) k(1-2) 7i-5j -k

L.H.S A . (B C)

(3)(7) (2)(-5) (1)(-1) 21 10 1 10

http://ebd24.com

02| fi (Vector)

10| hw` A A x i A y j A z k I B Bx i B y j Bz k nq

Ze `LvI h, A.B A x B x A y B y A z B z

A . B (A x i A y j A z k) . ( Bx i B y j B z k)

A . B A x B x ( i .i ) A x B y ( i .j) A x B z (i .k)

GLb, A B 3 2 1
1 2 -3

ev, A B = i ( 6 2 ) j( 9 1) k ( 6 - 2 )
8 i 10 j 4 k

R.H.S ( A B ) . C (- 8 )(1) (10 )(1)

A y B x (j.i ) A y B y (j.j) A y B z (j.k)

A z B x (k. i ) A z B y (k.j) A z B z (k.k )

A . B Ax Bx (1) A x By (0) Ax Bz (0)

.c
o

( 4 )( 2 ) - 8 10 8 10
L. H. S R.H.S


A_vr, A.(B C) (A B).C ( Pr oved.)

Ay Bx (0) A y By(1) A y Bz (0)

Az Bx (0) Az By (0) Az Bz (1)

A . B Ax Bx 0 0 0 Ay By 0 0 0 Az Bz

A . B Ax Bx A y By A z Bz ( Pr oved)

24

8| A i 3j 2k , B i 2j k I C 2i 3j 4k

nj cgvY Ki h, (B C) A B A C A

(B C) (1 2) i (2 3)j ( 1 4)k 3i j 3k

11| hw` A 2i 4j 5k I B i 2j 3k fi qi jw
fii mgvivj GKK fi wbYq Ki|

R A B 2 i 4 j 5 k i 2 j 3k

al

L.H.S (B C) A 3 1 3

Sh

i(4 3) j(2 1) k(3-2) 7i 3j k

i j k

C A 2 3 4

i( 6 12) j(4-4) k(6 3) 18i 9k

ig

ht

R.H.S B A C A 7i 3j k 18i 9k
11 i 3j 10k

A_vr, (B C) A B A C A ( Pr oved.)

9| A 9i j-6k Ges B 4i 6j 5k fi `ywUi

Mybdj wbYq Ki `LvI h, Giv ciii Dci j^|

op
yr

R 3i 6j 2k

R
R Gi mgvivj GKK fi a
R

R 32 6 2 (2) 2 9 36 4 49 7

ah

i ( 2 9) j(6 3) k(9 1) 11 i 3j 10k

i j k

Avevi, B A 1 2 1

1 3

|e

Ja

bd

A.B A x B x A y B y A z B z

12| GKB we`yZ wqvkxj `ywU mgvb gvbi fii gaeZx KvY KZ
nj G`i jwi gvb h Kvb GKwU fii mgvb ne?
R2=P2+Q2+2PQCos
ev, X2= X2+X2+2X.X.Cos
GLvb,
ev, X2- X2-X2=2X2Cos
awi, fi, P=Q=X
ev, -X2=2X2Cos
jw, R= X
X2

ev , Cos
Af

~ KvY,
2X 2

1
ev, Cos
2
1

ev , Cos 1
2
120 (Ans.)

(9)(4) (1)( 6) ( 6)(5) 36 6 30 0

A . B ABCos 0
wK A 0, B 0 CosC 0
ev , Cos Cos 90 90

AZGe A I ciii Dcii j^|

R 3i 6j 2k 3 6 2
a
i j k (Ans.)
7
7
7
7
R

13| Aevb fi r x i y j z k K eeKjb Ki wKfve eM

I ZiY cvIqv hvq?
Avgiv Rvwb,

dr
eM, v
dt

http://ebd24.com

02| fi (Vector)

d 2x d2 y d2z
i 2 j 2 k
(Ans.)
dt 2
dt
dt

14| P t 2 i t j ( 2 t 1) k I Q 5ti tj t 3 k
d
d
(P. Q) ? (P Q) ?
dt
dt

2
P.Q ( t )(5t ) ( t )(t ) (2t 1)( t 3 )

P.Q 5t 3 t 2 2t 4 t 3

P.Q 2 t 4 4t 3 t 2
d
d
(P.Q) (2 t 4 4t 3 t 2 )
dt
dt
d
(P.Q) 8t 3 12t 2 2t
dt
i
j
k

P Q t 2 t 2t 1

16| Kvb GKwU KYvi Aevb fi

eM V wbYq Ki|

LHS A B A.B

al

17| cgvY Ki t A B A.B

Ja

Aevb Ki Zvi Dj^w`K GKwU GKK fi wbYq Ki|

Avgiv Rvwb,
`ywU fii m bdj fi `ywU viv MwVZ mgZji Dci j^
nq| mB j^ fii mgvivj GKK fiB ne mgZji Dj^

A 2 B2

AB sin AB cos
2 A 2 B 2 sin 2 A 2 B 2 cos 2
1. A 2 B 2 sin 2 A 2 B 2 cos2
A 2 B 2 sin 2 cos 2
A 2 B 2 .1 A2 B 2 L.H .S R.H .S (Proved)

ah

Sh

ht

ig

op
yr

15| P 2i 3j 4k, Q i - 2j 3k fi q h Zj

|e

d
(P Q) (4 t 3 4 t 1)i (5t 4 20 t 5)j
dt
(3t 2 10 t )k
(Ans.)

i j
k

P Q 2 3 4 i (9 8) j(6 4) k (4 3)
1 2 3

bd

24

dr
Avgiv Rvwb, V
dt
d
V [(3.5ms 1 )t 4.2m]i [5.3ms 1 t]j
dt
V 3.5i 5.3j (Ans.)

4
2
2
5
d
d i ( t 2t t ) j(10t 5t t )
( P Q)

dt
dt
k (t 3 5t 2
d
d
(P Q) ( t 4 2t 2 t )i
dt
dt
d
d
( t 5 10 t 2 5t )j ( t 3 5t 2 ) k
dt
dt

PQ
w`K GKK fi| awi, mB fi a , a
PQ

.c
o

r [(3.5ms 1 )t 4.2m] i [5.3ms 1 ]j nj

(i 10j 7k)
( Ans.)
150

5t t
t

P Q i ( t 4 2 t 2 t ) j(10 t 2 5t t 5 )
k ( t 3 5t 2 )

P Q i 10j 7k

P I Q h Zj AewZ Zvi Dj^ w`K fi

( P Q)
(i 10j 7k)
a
PQ
(1) 2 (10) 2 (7) 2

d
(x i y j z k)
dt
dx dy dz

i
j k
(Ans.)
dt
dt
dt

dv d dx dy dz
Avevi, ZiY a
i
j k
dt dt dt
dt
dt

18| P i 2j k Ges Q 3i 6j 3k nj `LvI h, P I

Q cii mgvivj|

P I Q cii mgvivj ne hw` P Q 0 nq|

i j k

P Q 1 2 1 i (6 6) j(3 3) k (6 6)
3 6 3

P Q i (0) j(0) k (0) 0 0 0 0



P Q 0 P Q 0 P I Q cii mgvivj| (cgvwYZ)

19| P 2i 3j 4k Ges Q 2i j 3k fi q h Zj
AewZ Zvi Dj^w`K GKwU GKK fi wbYq Ki|
Avgiv Rvwb,
`ywU fii m bdj fi `ywU viv MwVZ mgZji Dci j^ nq| mB
j^ fii mgvivj GKK fiB ne mgZji Dj^ w`K GKK

P Q
fi| awi, mB fi n , n
P Q

http://ebd24.com

02| fi (Vector)

GLb,

2 2 1

Sh

P Q 6i 6j

P Q 6 2 6 2 72 8.49 GKK (Ans.)

24

bd

PQ
i 10 j 18k
n
(Ans.)
425
PQ

23| hw` A GKwU fi nq, Ze cgvY Ki h,

A ( A. i)i ( A. j ) j ( A.k)k
mgvavb:

awi, A Ax i Ay j Az k

A. i Ax i.i Ay i. j Az i.k Ax

Abyic fve `Lvbv hvq A. j Ay Ges A. k Az

GLb, Ax , Ay I Az Gi gvb ewmq cvB,

A Ax i Ay j Az k

A ( A. i)i ( A. j ) j ( A.k)k cgvwYZ|

ht

24| `LvI h,

A ( x 2 y 4 z )i ( 2 x 3 y z ) j (4 x y 2 z ) k GKwU
AN~Ybkxj fi|

ig

21| P 2i mj-3k I Q 10i 5j-15k | m Gi gvb

KZ nj P I Q cii mgvivj ne?


P I Q cii mgvivj ne hw` P Q 0 nq|

ah

k
1 i (4 2) j(4 2) k (8 8)

j
k
m 3
10 5 -15

mgvb| P Q mgvwiKi dj|

i

PQ 2

Avevi, P Q 12 (10 2 ) ( 182 ) P Q 425

al

P Q i 10 j 18k

|e

i
j

PQ 4 4

j
k
2 1 i(4 3) j (4 6) k(6 12)
6 3 2

Ja

22| A 2i 2 j k Ges B 6i 3 j 2k `ywU fi ivwk|

G`i j^ AwfgyL GKwU GKK fi wbYq Ki|
Avgiv Rvwb,
`ywU fii m bdj fi `ywU viv MwVZ mgZji Dci j^ nq| mB
j^ fii mgvivj GKK fiB ne mgZji Dj^ w`K GKK

i

PQ 2

20| P 4i 4j k Ges Q 2i 2j k fiq

GKwU mgvwiKi `ywU mwbwnZ ev wb`k Kij Gi dj wbYq
Ki|
Avgiv Rvwb, `ywU fi GKwU mgvwiKi `ywU mwbwnZ ev wb`k
Kij H mgvwiKi dj ne fi `ywUi m Ydji gvbi

(m 1) 0 Dfq c K ( 15 10 ) viv fvM K i

m 1 (Ans.)

P Q
fi| awi, mB fi n , n
P Q

2
8
13
n
i
j
( Ans.)
237
237
237

P Q 13i 2j 8k


Avevi, P Q 132 2 2 8 2 P Q 237

PQ
13i 2 j 8k
n
237
PQ

4
2

.c
o

i j k

P Q 2 3 4 i (9 4) j(6 8) k (2 6)
2 1 3

P Q i ( 15m 15) j(-30 30) k( 10-10m)

op
yr

P Q i ( 15m 15) k( 10 10m)

P Q ( 15m 15) 2 ( 10 10m)2


ckgZ, P I Q cii mgvivj nj, P Q 0
( 15m 15) 2 ( 10 10m)2 0

mgvavb: A AN~Ybkxj fi nj Gi Kvj AekB k~b ne|

j
i
k

A
x
y
z
x 2 y 4 z 2x 3 y z 4x y 2z

( 15m 15) 2 ( 10 10m) 2 0 [Dfq c K eM K i]

152 (m 1) 2 102 (m 1) 2 0

(m 1) 2 ( 152 102 ) 0

http://ebd24.com

02| fi (Vector)
25| b Gi gvb KZ gvbi Rb fi

v ( x 3 y )i (by z ) j ( x 2 z )k mwjbqWvj ne|

mgvavb: Kvb fi mwjbqWvj ne hw` Gi WvBfviR k~b nq|

.c
o

.v i j
.
y z
x
{( x 3 y )i (by z ) j ( x 2 z )k}

.v ( x 3 y) (by z ) ( x 2 z )
x
y
z

.v 1 b 2

.v b 1

kZvbymvi, .v b 1 0
b 1 Di: b=1

op
yr

ig

ht

Sh

ah

Ja

al

|e

bd

24

A i ( 4 x y 2 z ) (2 x 3 y z )
z
y

+ j ( x 2 y 4 z ) (4 x y 2 z )
x
z

+ k (2 x 3 y z ) ( x 2 y 4 z )
y
x

A i(-1 + 1) + j(4 - 4) k(2 - 2)

A 0
A GKwU AN~Ybkxj fi cgvwYZ|

http://ebd24.com