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Design of Beam

This document summarizes the flexural and shear design of a beam. The beam has a depth of 1400 mm, width of 3300 mm, and is subjected to a bending moment of 29217 kNm and shear force of 9368 kN. The reinforcement details are calculated to resist these loads. Top and bottom steel requirements are 20362 mm2 and 77313 mm2 respectively. Shear reinforcement of 5338 mm2 is required. Side bars of 4620 mm2 are also specified. Crack width calculations confirm the design meets serviceability limits.

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Mahendra Suryavanshi
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191 views

Design of Beam

This document summarizes the flexural and shear design of a beam. The beam has a depth of 1400 mm, width of 3300 mm, and is subjected to a bending moment of 29217 kNm and shear force of 9368 kN. The reinforcement details are calculated to resist these loads. Top and bottom steel requirements are 20362 mm2 and 77313 mm2 respectively. Shear reinforcement of 5338 mm2 is required. Side bars of 4620 mm2 are also specified. Crack width calculations confirm the design meets serviceability limits.

Uploaded by

Mahendra Suryavanshi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FLEXURAL AND SHEAR DESIGN OF BEAM

Mu
29217 kNm
Tu
V
9368 kN
vt
D
1400 mm
Ast/sv
b
3300 mm
Asl
spacing
300
40
40
layer top
2
layer bot
2
shear str.
1 legged
f Main
25
fShear
8
Cover
40 mm
Eff.Cover
77
Err:511
fck
25 Mpa
fy
415 Mpa
Mux = 0.15fck.bd2
Eqn.2 cl.15.4.2.2
d
1323
Err:511
Mux
21660.3214
Err:511
Since Mu is more than Mux
Design as Doubly Reinforced flexure mem

1307
1400
1352
0.4707
3300
3252
0.0000 (EQN 10a OF IRS/CBC)
0.0000

xu/d = [1-

{ 1-(5Mu/fck.bd2)}]

xu/d
#VALUE!
Err:511
xux/d
0.5
Stress block fig
so xu/d
0.5000
d'
81
Err:511
d'/d
0.0612 ok
Err:511
Calculation of Asc
0.72.fy.Asc(d-d')=Resudual mements (R Mu)
R Mu
7557
Asc
20362 mm2
Calculation of Ast
0.87.fy.Ast1 = 0.4.fck.b.xu
Ast1

of IRS/CBC

60461 mm2

Err:511

Err:511

0.87.fy.Ast2.(d-d') = R Mu
Ast2
16852 mm2
Flexural consideration
Ast = Ast1+Ast2

Err:511

Ast
77313 mm2
Shear consideration
Ast > V/2.(0.87 fy)

Err:511

Ast

12973 mm2

so Ast

77313 mm2

5 of IRS/CBC

v = V/bd
v
2.1457 M Pa
vc = 0.27/1.25.(100.As.fck/bd)1/3
As is taken as Ast
fck shall not exceed 40M Pa
vc
0.7641 M Pa

cl.15.4.3.2.1 of IRS/CBC

s = (500/d)1/4 or 0.7 whichever is greater


s
0.7841
s.vc
0.5991 M Pa
Since v is more than s.vc Hence
Asv>0.4b.svAsv>b.sv(v+0.4-s.vc)/0.87fyv
Asv>b.sv(v+0.4-s.vc)/0.87fyv
Asv >
5337.5890 mm2
Side Reinforcement cl.26.5.1.3 of IS456/2000
Since D is more than 750 Hence it is applied
sb
250 mm
f =
8 mm
Asb

4620 mm2

Summery
Top Steel
Bot steel
Shear
Side bars

Required
Provided
20362
20616 Provide 21 # 25 in 2 layer each
77313
77558 Provide 79 # 25 in 2 layer each
5338
17976 Provide 8 (107 Legged) @ 300 c/d
4620
4624 Providing 8 @ 250 c/c both face in tension zone

Crack width calculation


Ec
26
cl.5.2.5.1 of IRS/CBC
m
11.2
Ic = 1/3.bd3+Ast.m.(d-xu)+(1.5m-1)Asc(xu-d')
Ic
2.548E+012
e1 = Mu.x/Ic.(0.5.Ec)
e1
0.0007
a'
1400
Err:511
bt
3300
Err:511
h
1400
Err:511
dc
661.5000
Err:511
cnom
40
Err:511
acr
56.5685
Err:511
es
0.0006
Stiffening effect = 3.8.bt.h(a'-dc)/(es.As(h-dc)(1-Mq/Mg)10E-9
=
-0.0002891
em = e1-stiffening effect
em
0.0007
Crack width = 3.acr.em/[1+2.(acr-cnom)/(h-dc)]
=
0.1 mm
Err:511

131
188
262
335
377
393
450
508
524
565
597
670
712
1270
786
801
818
858
901
1005
1047
1080
1178
1194
1195
1235
1340
1382
1488
1571
1602
1636
1717
1767
1824
1865
1971
2160
2387
2454
2681
2812
2869
2976
3016
3205
3499
4021

300
###
10 @ 600 c/c
12 @ 600 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c
16 @ 600 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c+10 @ 600 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c+12 @ 600 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c+10 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 600 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c+12 @ 600 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c+16 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c+16 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c+10 @ 600 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c+20 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c+12 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c+16 @ 600 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c+20 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c+20 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c+25 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c+10 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c+25 @ 600 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c+25 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c+12 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c+16 @ 600 c/c
16 @ 300 c/c+32 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c+20 @ 600 c/c
10 @ 300 c/c+32 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c
12 @ 300 c/c+32 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c+10 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c+12 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c+25 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c+16 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c+20 @ 600 c/c
20 @ 300 c/c+32 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c+25 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c+10 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c+12 @ 600 c/c
25 @ 300 c/c+32 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c+16 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c+20 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c+25 @ 600 c/c
32 @ 300 c/c+32 @ 600 c/c

20

25

26

10181.2
38656.39
5337.589
4620

48
48
106.188
92
21
79
107

0
0
5585
4624
9
10308
38779
168

0
0
8 @ 9 c/c both way
Providing 8 @ 250 c/c both face in tension zone
Provide 21 # 25 in 2 layer each
Provide 79 # 25 in 2 layer each
Provide 8 (107 Legged) @ 300 c/d

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