Scribd
Upload
339 views9 pages

Firewall

A firewall is a device or software that filters network traffic between an internal trusted network and external untrusted networks. There are several types of firewalls including packet filtering firewalls, stateful inspection firewalls, application proxies, and personal firewalls. While firewalls can block unauthorized access, traffic, and content based on rules and policies, they have limitations as they only protect the network perimeter and proper configuration is required for them to be effective.

Uploaded by

jeme2nd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
339 views9 pages

Firewall

A firewall is a device or software that filters network traffic between an internal trusted network and external untrusted networks. There are several types of firewalls including packet filtering firewalls, stateful inspection firewalls, application proxies, and personal firewalls. While firewalls can block unauthorized access, traffic, and content based on rules and policies, they have limitations as they only protect the network perimeter and proper configuration is required for them to be effective.

Uploaded by

jeme2nd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

7.

4 Firewalls

Network Security / G.Steffen

In This Section
What is a Firewall?
Types of Firewall
Comparison of Firewalls Types
What Firewall Can-and Cannot Block

Network Security / G.Steffen

What is a Firewall?
A device that filters all traffic between a

protected or inside network and a less


trustworthy or outside network.
It runs on a dedicated device
It is an executable code, therefore an attacker
could comprise that code & execute from the
firewalls device.
Its purpose is to keep a protected
environment.
Network Security / G.Steffen

Types of Firewalls 1
Packet Filtered Gateway
It is the simplest and in some situation the most
effective.
It controls access to packets on the basis of
packet address.

Network Security / G.Steffen

Types of Firewalls 2
Stateful Inspection Firewall
It maintains state information from one packet
to another in the input stream.
It also tracks the sequence of packets &
conditions from one packet to another to thwart
an attack.

Filter Screening Outside Addresses

Network Security / G.Steffen

Types of Firewalls 3
Application Proxy
It suns pseudo-applications
Packet filters look only at the header of packets,
passing anything to port 25.
Application proxy gateway (bastion host)- a
firewall that simulates the proper effects of an
application so that the application receives only
requests to act properly.

A proxy gateway intrudes in the middle of the


protocol exchange
Network Security / G.Steffen

Types of Firewalls 4
Guards
It is a sophisticated firewall
Similar to proxy firewall, receives protocol data

units, interprets them and passes them.

Personal Firewalls
It is an application program that runs on a
workstation to block unwanted traffic, usually
from the network.
It is configured to enforce some policies.
It sums on the computer it is trying to protect.
Network Security / G.Steffen

Comparison of Firewall
Types

Network Security / G.Steffen

What Firewall Can-and Cannot


Do
Firewall
It must be configured properly
It only protects the perimeter of its

environment.
They are targets for penetrators
It exercises only minor control over the content
admitted to the inside.
It does not protect data outside the perimeter
It alone cannot secure an environment

Network Security / G.Steffen

You might also like