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1. A 200g piece of aluminum at 80°C was mixed with 100g of water at 20°C while ignoring heat exchange. Using their specific heats and masses, the final temperature was calculated to be 38°C. 2. A thermos initially holding 150g of 4°C water was given a 90g, 100°C metal piece, reaching an equilibrium of 21°C. Using the temperature change of the water and metal mass/temperature, the specific heat of the metal was calculated to be 0.36 cal/g°C.

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Wahyudi Hasan
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51 views4 pages

Tutorial

1. A 200g piece of aluminum at 80°C was mixed with 100g of water at 20°C while ignoring heat exchange. Using their specific heats and masses, the final temperature was calculated to be 38°C. 2. A thermos initially holding 150g of 4°C water was given a 90g, 100°C metal piece, reaching an equilibrium of 21°C. Using the temperature change of the water and metal mass/temperature, the specific heat of the metal was calculated to be 0.36 cal/g°C.

Uploaded by

Wahyudi Hasan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sepotong aluminium bermassa 200 gram dan bersuhu 80 c dimasukkan ke dalam

100 gram air yang bersuhu 20 c dengan mengabaikan pertukaran kalor, hitung
suhu akhir campuran jika kalor jenis aluminium 900 j/kg dan kalor jenis air 4.200
j/kg k
Penyelasaian
Dik

: Mal = 200 g
Ma=100 g = 0,1 kg
Cal= 900 j/kg
Ca = 4.200 j/kg k
T al = 80 c
Ta = 20 c

Dit: tc?
Jawab
Qlepas = Q terima
mcAT= mc AT
0,2 x 900 x( 80-T) = 0,1 x 4.200 x ( Tc- 20)
600 Tc= 22.800
Tc= 38 c
2. sebuah termos berisis 150 g air pada suhu 4 c. ke dalam termos tersebut
dimasukkan sepotong logam yang massanya 90 g dan bersuhu 100 c setelah terjadi
keseimbangan termal ternyata suhu air menjadi 21 c berapakah kalor jenis logam
tersebut
Penyelesaian
Q terima= Mair. C air. AT
=150x (21-4)
=2.550 kal
Qlepas =M lepas. C logam AT
= 90 x C logam x ( 100-21)
= 7,110 c logam

Qlepas=Qterima
C logam= 2.550
C logam = 0,36 kal/g c

TUTORIAL

PROBLEM SOLVING

ARRANGED BY :
ZAINAL BAKRI
1112040173
ICP OF PHYSICS

PHYSICS DEPARTMENT
MATHEMATIC AND NATURAL SCIENCE FACULTY
STATE UNIVERSITY OF MAKASSAR
2012

BASIC COMPETENCE

1. A piece of aluminum with mass 200 grams and temperature of 80 C incorporated into 100
grams of water with a temperature 20 c by ignoring the exchange of heat, calculate the
final temperature of the mixture if the specific heat of aluminum 900 j / kg and specific
heat of water 4200 j / kg k ?
Resolution
Dik:

Mal = 200 g
Ma = 100 g = 0.1 kg
Cal = 900 j / kg
Ca = 4200 j / kg k
T al = 80 c
Ta = 20 c
Dit: tc?
Answer
Qreleased
= Qterima
M x C x T
= m x c x T
0.2 x 900 x (80-T) = 0.1 x 4200 x (Tc - 20)
600 Tc
= 22.800
Tc
= 38 c
2. a thermos berisi 150 g of water at 4 c. into the flask is placed a piece of metal whose mass is
90 g and temperature 100 C after a thermal equilibrium temperature of the water turned out to
be 21 c what is the specific heat of these metals ?
completion
Q received = M wat x C water x T
= 150x (21-4)
= 2550 cal
Qreleased = Mreleased x Cmetal x T
= 90 x C x (100-21)
= 7.110 Cmetal
Qreleased = Qacceptance
7.110 C metal = 2550
C metal = 0.36 cal / g c

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