PHYS213/223 -Quiz 2/Version 1 1 Instructor: Brian R. Washburn — Friday 9/26/14 4:30- Name: KEY ee WID: Instructions |. Print and sign your name on this quiz and on your scantron card. In doing so, you are acknowledging the KSU Honor Code: “On my honor as a student I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this assignment.” 2. For two quick points, circle your Studio Number. [4)Sorensen (TU 7:30) ] [2) Rebello (WF9:30)_] (3) Weaver (TUIT30) —] (@ Shrestha (TUT-30) : (5) Shrestha CTU3:30) ] [(6) Rebello (W730) _] [ 7) Dandaneau (WFO) ] ([)Dandaneau (WFII30) _] (QEbini TUS] HO) Rebelio TUTTO] [iV PYSII Weaver] 3. Work alone and answer all questions. 4. Part I questions must be answered on the Scantron cards. Put your name on your card. Color in the correct box completely for every answer with a pencil. If you make a mistake, erase thoroughly. Don't forget to color in the boxes for your WID. If we have to correct this by hand we may take off five points from your score! On the scantron card, please fill in “permission to post”, “version number"=1, and “answer sheet”=1 Do not make any other marks on the Scantron card besides the test information and your answers. Part II must be answered in the space provided on the test. The last page is a detachable equation sheet. 8. You may use a course approved calculator. . You may ask the proctors questions of clarification. 10. All work must be shown for full credit. Solutions lacking supporting calculations will receive no points. 11. Show your work in a clear and organized manner. 12. When indicated, place your answer in the appropriate box. 13. If you cannot find a solution because of time or difficulty, you may write down what steps you need to do and what physics you expect for partial credit. 14, Take a deep breath and don’t freak out. Quick Points Q) Part I Scores Scantron (48): Score Posted Online Part II Scores Problem 1 (10): — Quick points + Part II Subtotal (52) Problem 2 (10); Problem 3 (15): Problem 4 (15): Total (100):Part I: Multiple choice questions to be answered on your Scantron card. Each question is worth'3e5 points for a total of 4 points. At time 10 sa projectile of ss is fred from the origin at an angle of @=20.0° above the horizontal at a speed of v,=2.00 m/s. Use this information for the first two problems. 1. What is the speed of the projectile at Point C2 isms = OG VyzO V2 O88 = Lesbey, 1.47 m/s 1.88 m/s Oise Va fies Wy = \k 2. What is the magnitude of acceleration at Point C? (a) 0.00 m/s? (b) 2.00 m/s? (©) 4.90 m/s? ~< 760 mis? Q=-4) (@yame m) 3. The planet Mars has a mass that is 1/10 of the earth's mass and a radius that is 1/2 of the earth's radius. What is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Mars? 0.49 m/s? 3.92 mis? = GMa. GY%eme, 4 Gle- 2,- Ons ae Gh “Uk eT Bde, (e) 9.80 nvs* 4, A 44.5-N weight is hung on a spring scale, and the scale is hung ona string. The epee string is lowered at a rate such that the entire assembly has a downward acceleration of (0 m/s’. The scale reads.. ON 22.2N Ma= My 7 E (©) 44.5N — (@) 66.7N VS my-my = n (5-0) a Yy () 712N : < n G4. sonf,) =0n)Tam 4 Ten > Two tug-of-war teams are pulling on the ends of a rope. The mass of Team 1 is m)=320 kg and the mass of Team 2 is m2=350 kg. Use this for Questions 5&6. 5. If both teams pull with aforeg of 1200 N, what isthe tension inthe rope? @ — 0.00N T mas T-! (b) 120N = 7 f _ a 600.N ” Fy 8 1200 N 2400N TR aso Te Fa 6. If Team | pulls with a force of 1500 N and Team 2 pulls with a force of 1400 N, what is the tension in the rope? @ 140N tas T-¥5, 2 Ts naeksy (b) 1500 N © 'S50N MAS Fy 59 maz Yar mF az Farka . 0.144 m2 T= Marky = 1550N (©) 2900N Two masses m; = 35.0 kg and ma = 15.0 kg’are held connected by a massless rope hung over a frictionless, light pulley. The masses are released from rest and the blocks accelerate. Use this information for the next two questions. 7. What is the acceleration of my? 2.52 mis ‘ v ® 3.92 mis*. + 4.80 mis*, : | [ve @) ji es ») 5.56 mis. (©) 10.2 mis?, ( (2) Lamy (2) Fem FED'S Qae M42T Maze T 2 Ts @) ia (Mae Mo~ Ma -myy az Mh, = 302 myo+ mas (Ma-m,)9 Men 8. ‘hat is the magnitude of the tension in the rope when the blocks accelerate? 206 N. 226N. (c) 343 N. (©) 562N. @® 482N. T= Maem, 5 = 200n9. A horse pulls a cart. The horse and the cart are speeding up. Consider the truth value of the following statement: “The magnitude of the force exerted by the horse on the cart is greater than the magnitude of the force exerted by the cart on the horse.” True & 10. Two blocks are in contact on a frictionless horizontal surface. The blocks are accelerated by a single horizontal force of magnitude . F =10.0 N applied to one of them where is m=2.00 kg and F ‘m=8.0 kg. What is the force of Block 1 on Block 2? (@) 0.00 N, to the right (6) 2.00, to the right 6.00 N, to the right x > 8.00 N, to the right So © 10.0N, to the right Fat a> BN Fok, Fi So mez; Sak ig] mash Fa gE ear mas F- Fy mine F ~ Mag ie Mom Fra (uindaz F BA Fatty, O= Fham)= lal ‘A erate of mass 8.00 kg is on the bed of a flatbed truck. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the crate and the truck bed are 4, =0.55 and 41, =0.35 respectively. Use this information to answer the next two questions. O © 11. The truck is accelerating with a=4.00 m/s’. Which way does the frictional force on the crate = £ 12. The truck is accelerating with a=4,00 m/s*. What is magnitude of the frictional force on the crate? 214N (nex acielecdna? Dona, = Lenn 5 bse. ps5 = am, 32.0N eon Comte does ast slip. (©) 98.0N Se a= H.000/3 fenas aay End of Part IPart IL. (50 points total) Work out this part in the space provided. Show your work for full credit and put your answer in the appropriate box. 1. (10 points total) A projectile is fired from the top of a cliff of height h above a valley. Its initial velocity is ¥=60.0 m/s at an angle @ above the horizontal. The time of flight of the projectile is 12.0 s and the range is ‘R=400 m. (Ignore air resistance.) a) (5 points) What is the angle @ in degrees? 53° Oyv=0 Ve 4)= Vo 058 Answer XC) = Vo Cs + Q=-5 wets YoSi99 ~5t yt) = ht YoSi08 +~ fe s b)_(S points) What is the height h? Answer In Rex) = voos0 +p Aig oxo: A O= 56,3" yO)=0 = hevasindi het he Yyorte ~ No sad t h= 104m2. (10 points) Two blocks are connected by a massless ‘a string with a massless pulley. The pulley and the incline are frictionless. The blocks have masses m, = 1.00 kg and m, =5.00 kg. The angle 0s 30.0°. a) (5 points) Find the acceleration of the blocks. ‘Answer: LB wf, ye T x Fan FBOS R 7 { a= 7-M™, Sind ay Y. o=%r eyoat Q) ae @ Ho 0 Maz Mg-T 0) Mae May-ma-mgsind (n+ M,)4 = My- ngsing Fen >) ‘Ts 19) - M0, (4) P = /(M,-nsi b)_(S points) Find the tension in the string. : mate | 4 = 5m Answer: 12,3N Usa G) T= m.G-a)= 12.303. (15 points total) Block 1 of mass m,=2.00 kg blocks sits on Block 2 of mass m, =4.00 kg that is on a frictionless table. The coefficients of kinetic and static friction between the blocks are HM, =0.25 and ys, =0.75 respectively. A horizontal force Facts on Block 2. a) (points) What is the maximum horizontal force F that can be applied to Block 2 if Block 1 does not slip? some AML Fy Yas FES wy R © & F em 0 ma Mas Fay (1 Mas F-F, (2) i= of O= Fq~ ony é : — M9 Bot TarFa= Geek) 60 fem (1) € (2) Maz fl maz F-€ , So a= Yq, Som (3) inte (H) (©) w MEE [F=(Ber NE My FeFime fhe fom = Msti4 So Finn =( Mts 1) weg Problem continued on next page = 44, Nb) Froints) For F = F,,., what is the acceleration of Block 1? Answer 7,35 n/t At Fefaw Bok 4 i will act stip Fan (a= fnew ® Fy My A= Msg G psg= 13502 u Chede FarFas Eeia fm (2) / e °) Gooints) For F = F,,,, , What is the force of Block 2 on Block 1? Answer 4,7N oe Yawo HONS = 7, 35/5 ™, From Q) hae $e mux = ma= 14,74. A block of mass m= 10.0 kg is pulled up a ramp of angle = 30.0° with a constant velocity with an ideal cas spring. The spring has constant k =1000 N/m and the ramp and block has coefficient of kinetic and static friction 4, =0.25 and x, =0.55 respectively. _—) a) (5 points) Find the normal force on the block. X, 5 % answer ZAGN a fe Fam FO 4 » Xx mo) = T5- Fg -mg sind (a) MM = Fy~ mses (2) Fon (2) Tae igus 6 = S44aN b) 5 points) Find the frictional force on the block. Answer 1.2) Kirele Gdn: fee pel = Pu mgs = 21.2N Problem continued on next page 9©) (S points) Find the stretch of the spring from its equilibrium position. Answer: 0.0702 m Fan (9 ye f +g sr08 QaN+ YIN u 70.2 N Hose las: “F5= k Ax Axs oa 0.0702 m2 Formula Sheet Quadratic Formula Frictional Forces Polynomial ax” +bx*+c=0 has solutions f,< JF. fmm =MEys Se = HF, (Vb? =4ae) Hooke's Law Fa-kat cos, A, = Asind, BoC = BC 0080 = BC, + B,C, + B.C, Newton's Laws a=F,/m, Velocity and acceleration v,=dx/dt, a,=dv,/dt=d°x/ dP 1D constant acceleration equations Fora constant acceleration, @ = a,f with initial velocity v9 and initial position x, A(x tr Har, v, (1 Vi —Wig = 2a, (x-x)) Vg tat Universal Law of Gravity F=G2UQ, where r G =6.67%10"' N mike? The acceleration of gravity near the surface of the earth GM, g=—=t=9.8 mis’, where M, , =5.98*10" kg, R, =6.37x10° m. 12