Cap 525
Cap 525
Cap 525
CAP. 525
[Rev. 2010
CHAPTER 525
THE ARCHITECTS AND QUANTITY SURVEYORS ACT
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Section
1Short title.
2Interpretation.
3Restriction on use of titles.
4Establishment of the Board.
5Power of Board to make by-laws.
6The Registrar and register.
7Qualifications for registration as architect.
8Qualifications for registration as quantity surveyor.
9Qualifying examination.
10Scheme and curriculum for professional education.
10A(Repealed.)
11Power to remove from and correct register.
12Restoration to the register.
13Orders to suspend registration, etc.
13AAppeals.
14Limitation of liability of members.
15Exemption of persons holding certain qualifications.
16Application.
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CHAPTER 525
THE ARCHITECTS AND QUANTITY SURVEYORS
ACT
Act.
1. This Act may be cited as the Architects and Quantity Surveyors Short title.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires
approved means approved by the Board;
Interpretation.
12 of 1973, s.2,
20 of 1989, Sch.
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[Rev. 2010
Provided that
(i) nothing in this Act shall apply to any person in the
service of the Government or to any person who, for
the purpose of preparing any particular piece of work
for the Government, is exempted by the Minister from
the provisions of this Act;
(ii) a member of an approved professional institution who
is entitled under the constitution thereof to display after
his name any affix which includes the word Architect,
Architecture or Architectural or any abbreviation
thereof, may use such affix whether he is so registered
or not.
(2) Any person who contravenes the provisions of subsection
(1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not
exceeding five thousand shillings.
(3) Without prejudice to the powers of the Attorney-General,
proceedings for an offence under this section be instituted by any person
who is authorized in that behalf, whether generally or specially, by the
Board in writing.
Establishment of the
Board.
L.N. 551/1956,
L.N. 172/1960,
12 of 1973, s. 4.
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5. The Board may from time to time, subject to the confirmation of Power of Board to
the Minister, make by-laws for all or any of the following purposes make by-laws.
(a) for the management and duties of the Board, the holding
of meetings of the Board, the issue of notices calling
such meetings and the procedure to be followed at such
meetings;
(b) for the appointment and duties of the officers of the
Board;
(c) for the appointment of committees, and the powers and
duties and the proceedings of such committees;
(d) for the administration, investment and expenditure of
the property and funds of the Board from whatsoever
source and for whatsoever purposes received;
(e) for a definition of unprofessional conduct and for
determining the mode of inquiry into and the method
of dealing with such conduct and the penalties which
may be imposed upon any member found guilty of such
conduct;
(f) for the scale of fees to be charged by architects and
quantity surveyors for professional advice, services
rendered, and work done;
(g) for the fees to be paid for registration under this Act;
(h) for the holding of examinations authorized or permitted
under the provisions of this Act and for the carrying
into effect of any scheme or curriculum for education
in architecture or quantity surveying formulated under
the provisions of section 10 hereof;
(i) for the establishment, maintenance and support of and
for subscribing to charitable and public objects and
institutions;
(j) for prescribing the procedure to be followed by persons
applying for registration;
(k) for prescribing the conditions under which persons
registered under this Act may practise as limited liability
companies, and for requiring professional indemnity
insurance in the case of unlimited companies and private
L.N. 562/1956,
L.N. 173/1960,
12 of 1973, s. 5.
20 of 1989, Sch.
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[Rev. 2010
firms;
(l) for instructions and orders conducive to the maintenance
and improvement of the status of architects and quantity
surveyors in Kenya;
(m) for the adoption of a common seal and the manner in
which such seal may be affixed to any instrument.
The Registrar and
register.
12 of 1973, s. 6.
Qualifications for
registration as
architect.
12 of 1973, s. 7.
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registration as
quantity surveyor.
12 of 1973, s. 8.
L.N. 173/1960.
Scheme and
curriculum for
professional
education.
L.N. 562/1956,
L.N. 173/1960.
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Power to remove
from and correct
register.
12 of 1973, s.9.,
20 of 1989, Sch.,
9 of 2000, s. 110.
11. (1) The Board may at any time direct that the name of a
registered person be removed from the register where such registered
person has
[Rev. 2010
Restoration to the
register.
12 of 1973, s.10,
20 of 1989, Sch.
12. (1) Where the name of any person has been removed from
the register under section 11 of this Act, the name of that registered
person shall not be entered again in the register except by direction of
the Board.
(2) Where the name of any person has been removed from the
register or the effect of the registration of any person has been suspended
in terms of paragraph (b) of section 13 of this Act, the Board may, either
of its own motion or on the application of the person concerned made
in the prescribed manner, and in either case after holding such inquiry
as the Board thinks fit direct that
(a) the removal from the register be confirmed; or
(b) the name of that person be restored to the register; or
(c) the suspension of the effect of the registration of the
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person be terminated.
(3) A direction given by the Board under subsection (2) of this
section may include provision for the date upon which a restoration
to the register or the termination of a suspension shall take effect and
for the payment by the person concerned of such fee, not exceeding
the fee payable on an application for registration, as the Board may
determine.
13. If any person registered under this Act is convicted of an Orders to suspend
offence under this Act, or is, after due inquiry held by the Board, found registration, etc.
to have been guilty of any act or omission amounting to improper or 12 of 1973, s. 11.
disgraceful conduct in a professional respect the Board may
(a) caution or censure such person;
(b) direct that, during such period as the Board may
specify, his registration shall not have effect;
(c) impose a fine not exceeding five thousand shillings on
that person; or
(d) direct that his name be removed from the register.
13A. (1) Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Board to Appeals.
refuse to register his name, or to remove his name from the register, or 12 of 1973, s. 12.
to suspend the effect of registration of his name, or to refuse to restore
his name to the register, may appeal to the High Court against the
decision of the Board and in any such appeal the High Court may give
such directions in the matter as it thinks proper, and any order of the
High Court under this section shall be final.
(2) The Board may appear as respondent and be heard at any
appeal against its decision and, for the purpose of enabling directions to
be given as to costs of any such appeal, the Board shall be deemed to be
a party thereto, whether or not it appears at the hearing of the appeal.
(3) Until rules of court are made under the Judicature Act for Cap. 8.
such appeals, and subject to any such rules when made, the provisions
of the Civil Procedure Act shall apply as if the decision or direction of Cap. 21.
the Board appealed against under this section were a decree of a court
exercising original jurisdiction.
14. No member of the Board shall be personally liable for the acts, Limitation of liability
defaults or neglects of any other member, nor for any loss or damage of members.
occasioned to or suffered by the Board by an act in the execution of
the duties of his office, unless such loss or damage shall be occasioned
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Application.
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SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION
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[Subsidiary]
L.N. 420/1959,
L.N. 18/1962,
L.N. 378/1964,
L.N. 122/1968,
L.N. 87/1977,
L.N. 193/1979,
L.N. 69/1984,
L.N. 380/1994.
1. These By-laws may be cited as the Architects and Quantity Surveyors Short title.
By-laws.
2. In these By-laws, unless the context otherwise requires
Interpretation.
Vacancies on Board.
L.N. 380/1994.
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Vice-chairman.
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4. (1) The Board shall elect a vice-chairman from one of its members,
who shall be either a member of the East Africa Institute of Architects or a
Quantity Surveyor member of the Kenya Branch of the Royal Institution of
Chartered Surveyors.
(2) The chairman, or in his absence, the vice-chairman shall preside
at all meetings of the Board and in the absence of the chairman and the vicechairman at any meeting the Board shall elect from amongst those present, a
member to act as chairman.
Meetings.
5. Meetings of the Board shall be convened not less frequently than once
in every month at such places and times as it shall determine.
Convening of
meetings.
(2) Except in the case of emergency, seven clear days notice of meeting
shall be given.
(3) A special meeting of the Board may be called upon the requisition of
any two members of the Board; every such requisition shall be addressed to the
chairman and notice calling such special meetings shall be given within seven
days of the date of receipt of such requisition by the chairman.
Procedure at
meetings.
Voting.
Committees.
9. (1) The Board shall have power to appoint committees of their own
number or otherwise, and any such committee may co-opt nominees of the
East Africa Institute of Architects or the Kenya Branch of the Royal Institution
of Chartered Surveyors or such other person or persons as the Board may
approve.
(2) The Board may adopt, amend or otherwise deal with reports of such
committees.
Minutes.
11. The Board shall appoint a Registrar and such other officers and
servants as it thinks fit and the Registrar and such officers and servants (if
any) shall perform such duties and be subject to such terms and conditions of
employment as the Board shall from time to time resolve.
Communications.
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13. Every document of the Board not required by law to be under seal Authentication of
shall be sufficiently authenticated by the signature of the Registrar or of the documents not under
seal.
chairman or vice-chairman.
Common Seal
14. The common seal of the Board shall be in the form illustrated in the Style.
First Schedule hereto and shall be kept in the custody of the Registrar.
15. The seal shall only be affixed to a document under the authority of Affixing the seal.
the Board and in the presence of the chairman or vice-chairman and of two
other members of the Board and the Registrar, and the affixing of the seal shall
be attested accordingly.
16. Any document bearing the seal of the Board and attested as aforesaid
shall be sufficient evidence of the act of the Board.
Documents bearing
seal.
Accounts
17. The Board shall keep proper books of account which shall be Books of account.
audited annually as the Board shall direct and a balance-sheet shall be prepared
annually.
18. All disbursements from the funds of the Board shall be submitted to
the Board for approval before such payments are made.
Disbursements.
19. All moneys received on account of the Board shall be payable to an Banking.
account in the name of the Board at such bank as the Board shall direct and no
money shall be paid out except by the direction of the Board and by a cheque
drawn by the Registrar and countersigned by the chairman or in his absence the
vice-chairman or some other member specially appointed by the Board.
20. The Board shall cause accumulated funds to be invested from time
to time in such manner as the Board may decide.
Investments.
21. The Board may pay out of its funds a first-class air or railway fare Expenses of members
or reasonable transport expenses and subsistence allowance to any member of of the Board.
the Board who may be authorized by resolution of the Board to visit any place
in the course of his duties as a member of the Board.
Register
22. The register shall be retained in the custody of the Registrar who shall Provision and
make all necessary entries therein; it shall be divided into two parts, namely a custody of register.
register of architects and a register of quantity surveyors.
23. The Board shall from time to time publish all entries into and Publication of
suspensions or deletions from the register in the Gazette and in such other register entries.
manner as it may deem fit.
24. (1) The Registrar may supply a copy of any entry in the register upon Copies of entries in
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register.
[Rev. 2010
(2) The Registrar may, from time to time upon the instructions of the
Board, compile a certified list of registered persons, copies of which may
be supplied upon application and payment of such fee as the Board may
prescribe.
Method of
application.
25. (1) Every application for registration under the Act shall be made in
writing in the English language to the Registrar and shall be in the appropriate
form set out in the Second Schedule hereto accompanied by the prescribed
fee.
(2) Every application for registration shall state the qualifications upon
which the application is based.
Consideration of
applications.
27. An applicant for registration shall furnish the Board with such further
information and such corroborative evidence of the particulars given in his
application as the Board may consider necessary for the purpose of considering
the application, and the Board may call upon the applicant to attend a meeting
of the Board at his own expense:
Provided that nothing herein contained shall prevent the Board from
acting upon further or other evidence which may prove the incorrectness of
any statement made in such application or on such attendance.
Withholding
information.
28. Should an applicant without good cause refuse to furnish any further
information which the Board may call for or fail to attend personally a meeting
of the Board after receiving due notice, the Board may refuse to consider further
the application.
Decision.
30. Every person whose name is entered in the register shall keep the
Registrar informed of any change of address and the Registrar shall amend the
register accordingly.
Issue of registration
certificate.
31. Upon the completion of the entry of a name in the register a certificate
of registration which shall bear a serial number corresponding to the number of
the entry in the register applicable shall be duly completed and the common seal
impressed thereon, and the entry in the register shall be similarly attested, and
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the certificate (which shall remain the property of the Board) shall thereupon
be delivered to the registered person. Every certificate of registration shall be
in the appropriate form set out in the Third Schedule hereto.
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32. The name of a registered person may be removed from the register Removal of a name
upon the instructions of the Board in the event of the death of the registered from the register.
person or upon the written application of the registered person, or by the order
of the High Court in accordance with section 13 of the Act.
33. In the event of the suspension of a registered person or the removal Endorsement of
of the name of a registered person from the register for any cause, the register register on removal
shall be suitably endorsed by the Registrar, and the Board shall publish in the of a name.
Gazette a notice of such suspension or removal.
34. Upon the suspension of a registered person or the removal of the name
of a registered person from the register such person shall forthwith deliver up
his registration certificate to the Board.
Certificate to be
returned to the Board.
35. Should a certificate not be returned in accordance with by-law 34 Power to sue for
upon demand by registered letter to the last known address of the person to return of certificate.
whom the certificate relates, the Board shall have power to take legal action
for the recovery thereof.
36. Upon the return of a certificate of registration the Board shall
(a) in the case of suspension, hold the certificate until the person
to whom it relates has been reinstated;
Method of dealing
with returned
certificates.
(b) in the case of a person whose name is removed from the register
for reasons other than death, cancel the certificate;
(c) in the case of a deceased person endorse the certificate with a
note of the death and thereafter may return the certificate to the
representative of the deceased person if so requested.
37. In the event of a registered certificate being lost or destroyed and such Loss or destruction of
loss or destruction being proved to the satisfaction of the Board, a duplicate a certificate.
of such registration certificate may be supplied to the registered person upon
payment of a fee of forty shillings.
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[Subsidiary]
39. Subject to the provisions of the Act and of these By-laws, the
Conditions of Engagement and the Scale of Professional Charges shall be those
contained in the Fifth Schedule to these By-laws as from time to time amended
or reproduced by the Board.
Scale of charges to be
published.
40. It shall be the duty of the Registrar to publish in the Gazette at intervals
of not more than five years the scale of charges referred to in by-laws 38 and
39, and with the minimum of delay to publish in the Gazette from time to time
any revisions made to that scale.
Articled Pupils
Board to be notified
of conditions of
articles.
Articles to conform
with conditions
approved by the
Board.
Completion or
cancellation of
articles to be notified
and endorsed by the
Board.
43. (1) A registered architect or quantity surveyor shall notify the Board
of the completion or cancellation of a pupils articles of pupilage. In the event
of cancellation the principal shall inform the Board of the reason therefor.
(2) Upon completion or otherwise all articles of pupilage shall be
endorsed by the Board.
Examinations
Powers of the Board.
44. The Board may from time to time formulate a syllabus for and cause
examinations to be held in respect of
(a) candidates for registration;
(b) preliminary, intermediate and final stages for person training
in Kenya.
Unprofessional Conduct
Definition of
unprofessional.
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(i) except as provided by by-law 45A hereof shares or agrees to
share fees or enter into partnership in regard to architectural or
quantity surveying work with any person not registered:
Provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to prevent an
architect from entering into partnership with a quantity surveyor;
(j) take part in any architectural competition limited or otherwise,
unless the conditions thereof have been approved by the Board
of Registration of Architects and Quantity Surveyors and
conform to the regulations governing promotion and conduct
of architectural competitions as laid down by the Royal Institute
of British Architects in so far as they apply;
(k) attempt in any way to secure work for which a competition has
been instituted, except as competitor and in accordance with
the conditions of that competition until the conditions of the
competition have ceased to be operative;
(l) attempt to influence unfairly or dishonourably whether directly
or indirectly the award in a competition;
(m) act as architect or joint architect for a work which is or has
been the subject of a competition in which he is or has been
engaged as assessor;
(n) as an assessor act as a consulting architect unless he has been
appointed as such prior to the inception of the competition,
provided always that he may act as arbitrator in any dispute
between the promoters and the selected architect;
(o) in the case of a quantity surveyor willfully destroy his original
dimensions, abstracts, draft bill and any other documentary
evidence necessary to verify his bill of quantities until twelve
months after the final completion of the contract and the
settlement of all accounts;
(p) attempt to supplant another architect or quantity surveyor
or to compete by means of reduction of fees or by other
inducement;
(q) knowingly proceed with the work which was previously
entrusted to another architect or quantity surveyor before
communicating with the architect or quantity surveyor
previously employed and enquiring and ensuring the fact that
his engagement has been terminated;
(r) deviate from by charging less than the charges laid down in
the Fourth Schedule or the Fifth Schedule to these By-laws
without notifying the Board of his intention to do so and the
reasons for and extent of such deviation and receiving the
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(5) Inquiry under paragraph (4) of this by-law shall be conducted as far
as possible in accordance with by-laws 46 to 52 inclusive of these By-laws,
except that both the registered and the unregistered partner shall be given notice
of the grounds of the complaint.
46. (1) Inquiry into the conduct of a registered person may be instituted
by the Board upon the Boards initiative or upon complaint addressed to the
Board in writing, made by or on behalf of any person alleging unprofessional
conduct on the part of a registered person.
(2) The Board may conduct such inquiry or may refer the inquiry to a
subcommittee appointed by the Board for the purpose.
Complainant to
file particulars on
affidavit if required.
47. The Board may require the complainant to file further particulars of
any of the matters complained of and may require the complaint or any part
thereof to be verified by affidavit.
Person complained of
to be notified.
Person complained of
to file explanation.
49. The Board may call upon the person whose conduct is complained
of or is under investigation to file, within ten days thereafter, an explanation
in answer to the complaint and may require such explanation to be verified by
affidavit.
Person complained
of to appear in
person and produce
documents.
50. The Board may summon before it any registered person against whom
any complaint may be lodged or whose conduct may appear to the Board to
require investigation or order such person to appear before a subcommittee
appointed for the purpose of investigation and may call upon such person to
produce any document, contract, book, paper, drawing, specification, quantities
or other writing in his possession or under his control in any way relating
to or concerning the complaint or matter under investigation and may hear
any evidence and inspect any document which the complainant or the party
complained against may desire to adduce.
Right of person
complained of to
appear before Board.
51. The person against whom the complaint is made shall have the right
to appear before the Board and to be heard either personally or through his
advocate and may call such evidence and produce such documents as may be
relevant.
Failure of person
complained of to
appear at inquiry.
Boards action
on completion of
inquiry.
52. Should such person not appear or not file such explanation as provided
in by-laws 49 and 50 the inquiry may be proceeded with forthwith.
53. The Board having inquired into the alleged misconduct of any
person may
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FIRST SCHEDULE
(By-law 14)
SECOND SCHEDULE
(By-law 25)
All information to be
printed in the English
language.
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SECOND SCHEDULE(Contd.)
I enclose a remittance of one hundred shillings for payment in accordance
with clause 1 (a) of the Sixth Schedule to the By-laws and further undertake
to pay annual renewal fees as required by the said Schedule if my application
is accepted.
I was (1) .
of
until
to (2) ..
from ...
and (1) ...
of ...
until ..
to (2) .
from ..
to (2) ...
from ..
and (1) ...
of .
until
to (2) ..
from.
and (1)
of .
until
State in what
capacity. Not more
than four.
During the above periods I was engaged upon the following completed
works:
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THIRD SCHEDULE
(By-law 31)
Certificate of Registration
Architects
THIS IS TO CERTIFY
that
..
is registered as an
Architect
Certificate of Registration
Quantity Surveyors
THIS IS TO CERTIFY
that
..
is registered as a
Quantity Surveyor
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[Subsidiary]
..........................Chairman
................Member
................Member
......................
Registrar.
Registered Serial No. ..
FOURH SCHEDULE
L.N. 193/1979.
(By-law 38)
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(h) The architect shall give such periodic supervision and inspection
as may be necessary to ensure that the works are being executed in general
accordance with the contract; constant supervision does not form part of his
normal duties.
(i) Where more frequent or constant inspection is required a Clerk of
Works shall be employed. He shall be nominated or approved by the architect,
and be under the architects direction and control. He shall be appointed and
paid by the client or alternatively may be employed by the architect who shall be
reimbursed in accordance with paragraph (a) of clause H.4 of this Schedule.
(j) Where the employment of a resident architect is agreed he shall be
employed by the architect who shall be reimbursed in accordance with paragraph
(a) of clause H.4 if this Schedule.
A.2. Remuneration
(a) Architects in Kenya are required to uphold and apply the Scale of
Professional Charges published by the Board. The remuneration of the architect
shall therefore be in accordance with the Scale and Conditions specified herein,
unless a higher charge is agreed between the architect and client when the
former is commissioned.
(b) The Scale of Charges does not include any remuneration for works
performed by Quantity Surveyors, or by Civil, Structural, Electrical or Heating
and Ventilating Engineers, or for any other work normally performed by
specialist consultants.Where any work which would normally be performed
by a specialist consultant is performed by the architects own staff, other than
work provided for in Part 6 of this Schedule, then subject to prior agreement
by the client, a fee shall be charged in accordance with the Scales of Fees of
the Association of Consulting Engineers or other appropriate Professional
Association.
(c) When consultants are employed subject to paragraph (c) of clause A.
I, they may be appointed and paid by the architect, who shall be reimbursed by
the client for such payments, or appointed and paid by the client.
(d) Where work done by a client results in the omission of part of the
normal service described in Part 3 of this Schedule, a commensurate reduction
in fees may be made by prior written agreement, provided such an agreement
schedules in detail the work to be done by the client which would otherwise
have formed part of the normal service by the architect.
(e) The architects charges do not include any remuneration for quantity
surveying.
(f) Where the services of more than one profession are provided by
a single firm or consortium, fees shall be the same as if such services were
provided independently. Any consolidated fees shall therefore be the sum of
the appropriate fees for the individual professional services rendered.
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(a) An engagement entered into between the architect and the client may
be terminated at any time by either party on the expiry of reasonable notice,
when the architect shall be entitled to remuneration in accordance with clause
B. 10 of this Schedule.
A. 4. Copyright
(a) Copyright in all drawings and in the work executed from them
will remain the property of the architect unless a specific contract is entered
into for the sale of such a copyright and except for drawings an work for the
Government of the Republic of Kenya as provided for in section 6 of the
Copyright Act (Cap. 130).
A.5. Interpretation
(a) Any question arising out of the Conditions of Engagement and Scale
of Professional Fees and Charges may be referred by architect or client to the
Board for advice at any time, provided always that any difference or dispute
between them shall be determined in accordance with paragraph (a) of clause
A.6 or clause A.7 of this Schedule.
A.6. Disputes
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B.2. Scope
(a) The architects fees and charges may fall into four main categories:
Fees for work which although common to many building projects does
not necessarily arise in all, or which is so variable that it could not reasonably be
charged on a percentage basis. Such work is described in Part 5 of this Schedule
and is hereinafter referred to as additional services. The architects fees for this
work are on a time basis in accordance with Part 7 of this Schedule.
B.5. Special Services
The cost of all prints, and other reproductions of all drawings and
documents, traveling and hotel expenses, and other reasonable disbursements
which are specifically incurred in connection with the commission, which shall
be charged in accordance with Part 8 of this Schedule.
B.7. Total Construction Costs
(a) The total construction cost will be based on the cost, as certified by
the architect, of all works, executed under the direction of the general contractor,
including the cost of site works and built-in furniture and equipment, subject
to the following conditions:
(b) The total construction cost should not include sub-contractors design
fees for work on which consultants would otherwise have been employed.
Where appropriate the architect should estimate a reduction from the contract
sum.
(c) In addition to the cost of all works executed under the building
contract, the total construction cost shall be deemed to include the cost of
any work which is excluded from the contract but otherwise designed by the
architect.
(d) The cost of specialist equipment, fixed or unfixed, or works of art
will not usually be included, although the architect may charge for work in
connexion with such items under Part 6 of this Schedule, or on a time basis as
provided for under Part 7 of this Schedule.
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(e) Where appropriate the cost of old materials will be calculated as if
they were new.
(f) Where any materials, labour or carriage are supplied by a client who
is not the builder, the cost shall be estimated by the architect as if they were
supplied by the contractor, and included in the total construction cost.
(g) Where the client is the builder, the building organizations own
estimated cost of the works, as certified by an independent quantity surveyor,
may be used in calculating the total construction cost provided always that
the architects own estimate shall be used in the absence of such statement of
account.
B.8. The Normal Service
(a) The work described in Part 3 of this Schedule is required for any
building project and unless the architect is specifically informed to the contrary
he may assume the client intends the execution of any works he is commissioned
to design, and that the normal service will be required.
(b) The normal service is divided into five stages described in paragraphs
(a) to (e) of clause C.2. Subject to the provisions of clause B.10, percentage
fees on the total construction cost of the works shall be charged for services
provided in paragraphs (b) to (e) of clause C.2.
B.9. Mode and Time of Payment
(a) Where for any reason the architect provides only part of the service
described in Part 3 of this Schedule he shall be entitled to commensurate
remuneration, in addition to any out of pocket expenses, in accordance
with paragraph (b) to (f) of this clause, clause B.11 and clause B.12 of this
Schedule.
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(a) If works which have been abandoned are resumed without substantial
alteration within twelve months any fees paid under clause B.11 of this Schedule
shall rank solely as payment on account towards the total fee payable on the
execution of such works and calculated on their total construction cost.
(b) Except where there is written agreement to the contrary, where
works which have been abandoned are resumed after twelve months, any fees
paid under clause B.11 of this Schedule shall be regarded as final payment for
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the services originally rendered. The resumed works shall be deemed a new
commission for which payment shall be due in accordance with Part 3 and
clause B.10 of this Schedule.
(c) All additional work arising out of resumed works shall be charged
on a time basis.
Cumulative
Percentage
New
Works
Fees due
Works to
Existing
Buildings
1.00
2.50
1.35
3.25
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Cumulative
Percentage
New
Works
Fees due
Works to
Existing
Buildings
4.50
7.00
6.00
10.00
(a) The normal service covers the duty of making and negotiating
applications for town planning consent and building by-laws approvals.
(b) Additional negotiations arising from such applications, and all work
in connection with other applications constitute additional services and shall
be charged on a time basis.
Part 4Variation of Fees
D.1. This part describes variations in fees for the normal service described in
Part 3 of this Schedule.
D.2. Works Costing Less than 7,000
The percentage shown in Part 3 of this Schedule will apply only to new
works costing 7,000 or more. For works costing less the following sliding
scale shall apply:
(a) Total Construction Cost
Under
700
7001,600
1,6002,500
2,5003,400
..
..
..
..
% Fees
..
..
..
..
10
9
9
8
Minimum Fees
70
152
225
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3,4004,300
4,3005,200
5,2006,100
6,1007,000
Over
7,000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
7
7
6
6
289
344
390
427
455
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
% Fees
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Minimum Fees
15
14
13
12
12
11
10
300
420
524
1,000
1,440
1,760
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similar value.
(e) The percentage in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this clause are minima
and will not necessarily be sufficient for alterations to all buildings. Higher
fees may often be appropriate and should be assessed on the merits of the
individual commission.
D. 4. Repetitive Works
(a) Where a building is repeated for the same client, and type drawings
and specifications can be re-used without modification, irrespective of whether
more than one site or contract is involved, fees shall be reduced as follows:
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(b) Where a building of not less than 2,000 square feet in area is in all
respects a repeat of a previous design for the same client and type drawings and
specifications can be re-used without modification, the fees for work described in
paragraphs (c) and (d) of clause C.2 shall be waived for each repeated building
other than the first.
(c) Fees for work described in paragraph (d) of clause C.2 only may be
waived for each repeated building of not less than 2,000 square feet in area,
other than the first, for which type drawings and specifications can be re-used
with only minor modification.
(d) Fees for all except the first five of any repeated buildings of less than
2,000 square feet in area may be waived for work described in paragraph (c)
and/or (d) of clause C.2 provided that all the conditions in paragraphs (b) and
(c) of this clause respectively are fulfilled.
(e) The calculation of fees for repeated buildings shall be in accordance
with clause D.6.
D.6. Application of Reductions
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(a) The architects charges for the services described will be based on
the time spent on the work by the architect and his staff.
E.2. Sites and Buildings
(a) For preparing development plans which will be carried out over a
number of years for any large building or complex of buildings.
(b) Fees for preparing development plans shall always be additional to
percentage fees for normal service.
E.5. Layouts, Roads and Sewers
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For preparing any drawings especially, for the use of the client, for by-law
and building regulation approvals, or for negotiating with ground landlords,
adjoining owners, public authorities, licensing authorities, mortgagors and
others.
E.8. Negotiations
(a) For special negotiations arising from applications for town planning,
building by-law, building act or building regulation approvals.
(b) For providing information and/or making all applications other
than those detailed in paragraph (a) of clause C.3 of this Schedule including
applications for licences, negotiations in connexion with party walls, rights of
light and other easements, reservations or restrictions, and grant aid.
E.9. Changes in Instructions
(a) For extra work at any time owning to changes in an approved design
beyond the control of the architect, resulting from changes in the clients
instructions or any other cause. Clients are particularly reminded of the
considerable extra charges which may be incurred as follows:
(b) For amending detailed design drawings already prepared or for
preparing new drawings because of alterations in the brief after the approval
of a scheme design.
(c) For amending production information already prepared or for
preparing additional information because of changes in location, size or shape
after the approval of a detailed design.
E.10. Delays in Building
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(a) Fees for town planning work shall be in accordance with the
Professional Charges of the Town Planning Institute, subject to the following
provisos:
(b) All layouts shall be charged on a time basis.
(c) All time charges shall be in accordance with Part 7 of this
Schedule.
F.3. Garden and Landscape Design
(a) The cost of all site works designed under the direction of the architect
under the same or separate building, civil engineering or landscape contracts,
shall be included in the total construction cost of the works, and the architect
shall be entitled to the appropriate percentage fees for normal or partial service,
except that:
(b) Fees for the first 5,000 of all works shall be in accordance with the
Scale of Professional Charges of the Institute of Landscape Architects.
(c) Fees for the normal service for roads and sewers shall be in
accordance with the Scale of Charges for General Civil Engineering Works of
the Association of Consulting Engineers.
(d) The fees for special design of garden furniture and ornaments shall
be as for the design of furniture in paragraph (c) of clause F.4.
(e) Specialist advice on the selection of plants and materials, visits to
nurseries, etc., and all other additional services shall be charged on a time
basis.
F.4. Interior Design
(a) Where special services are required in respect of interior design work
in a new or existing building, such work being distinct from normal alterations
to an existing building and excluding all external works and any major structural
alterations, and the architect is employed only on this work, or it is executed
under a special sub-contract or a contract separate from that for other works on
which the architect may be employed, fees are as follows:
(b) For the normal service described in Part 3 of this Schedule, with
the addition of special sketch studies, detailed advice on the selection of all
furniture, fittings, and soft furnishings, and supervision of the making up of
such furnishings the percentage fee for each stage of the normal service shall
be double that for new works.
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CAP. 525
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(c) The architect shall separate the construction costs of interior design
work on which such special fees are calculated from the total construction cost
on which he is receiving a fee for the normal service.
(d) Neither total construction costs nor the fee for the normal service
shall be abated where other designers are employed on interior design work
executed under the direction of the architect.
F.5. Shop Fitting and Exhibition Work
(a) For shop fitting and exhibition design including both the remodeling
of existing shops and the design of new units both independently and within the
shell of existing buildings, irrespective of whether the architect is employed for
shop fitting design only or the work forms part of a general building contract,
the percentage fee for each stage of the normal service will be double that for
new works.
(b) Where shop fitting drawings are provided by specialist sub-contractors
the fee shall be as for the normal service described in Part 3 of this Schedule.
F.6. Furniture and Fittings
(a) For advising on the selection and suitability of loose furniture fittings
and soft furnishings and supervision of their installation including the making
up of soft furnishings, fees shall be on a time basis.
(b) For the design of special items of furniture for limited production only,
the percentage shall be 15 per cent of the total production cost. Alternatively,
fees may be on a time basis.
(c) Payment for the design of mass-produced items of furniture may be
by royalty, or by time and sale of copyright. Fees for the design of prototyopes
should be on a time basis, but may be an advance on royaltites.
F.7. Works of Art
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CAP. 525
(a) Except where otherwise specified fees based upon time spent by both
principals and staff shall be as follows:
(b) The rate for principals shall be Sh. 90 per hour upwards depending
on circumstances.
(c) The rate for architectural and other technical staff shall be Shs. 3 per
hour for each 100 of gross annual salary.
(d) Day rates may be charged on the basis of not less than 71/2 hours
of principals staff time.
(e) Unless otherwise agreed time shall not be charged for clerical staff.
G.3. Travelling Time
(a) Where work is situated more than fifty miles from the architects
office, and such work is visited by road or rail, traveling time shall be charged
on an hourly basis.
(b) where work is situated more than two hundred miles from the
architects office, and such work is visited by air, travelling time shall be charged
on an hourly basis.
G.4. Estimates of Professional Fees
(a) Architects who are required to give estimates of the cost of their
professional services may do so quoting appropriate percentage fees on any
constructional costs limits supplied by the client or by estimating time charges
on work for which percentage fees are not applicable provided that:
(b) Any estimates shall be subject to revision in accordance with actual
construction costs of works for which scale fees are quoted, or the time actually
spent on the job.
(c) The services to be provided shall be clearly stated.
(d) Estimates based on time charges indicate the estimated time to be
spent by principals and staff at various salary levels.
(e) An architect in Kenya shall not knowingly compete with another in
respect of percentage fees or time charges.
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CAP. 525
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Part 8Out of Pocket Expenses
H.1. In addition to paying fees under any other section of this Schedule, the
client shall reimburse the architect for all reasonable out of pocket expenses
actually and properly incurred connexion with the commission. Such expenses
shall include the following:
H.2. Drawings and Documents
Hotel and traveling expenses, including mileage allowance for cars and
other similar disbursements. Mileage allowance for cars shall be charged at the
appropriate rate in accordance with the current Table issued by the Automobile
Association of Kenya as amended from time to time, and shall be calculable
on the basis of total running costs in shillings per kilometre depending on the
engine capacity of the car used for journeys to and from destinations situated
more than five miles from the architects office.
H.4. Disbursements
Fees and other charges for specialist professional advice, which have
been incurred by the architect with the specific authority of the client.
H.6. Compounding of Expenses
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(a) In the case of registered architects who are members of the Royal
Institute of British Architects, it is recommended that their fees should be based
on the recommendations of the R.I.B.A. as published in Part 9 of the R.I.B.A.
Scale of Charges.
(b) In the case of registered architects who are not members of the
R.I.B.A., it is recommended that their fees should be based on this Schedule
as published by the Board.
FIFTH SCHEDULE
(By-law 39)
L.N. 193/1979.
A.Conditions of Engagement
A.1. The scale of charges for the preparation of bills of quantities set out
in clause B.1 (a) is an overall scale based upon the inclusion of all provisional
amounts which do not normally call for measurement.
A.2. The measurement and valuation of variations and the preparation
of statements of account at the conclusion of the works are separate services
for which the scale set out in clause B.1 (b) provides.
B.Scale of Charges
B.1. The following shall be the charges to be made by a quantity surveyor
in connexion with:
(a) Taking out and preparing bills of quantities:
(i) Basic scale2 per cent upon the estimated cost of
the work.
(ii) Works of alterationthe charges in subparagraph
(i) shall be increased by not less than per cent in
respect of works of alteration according to the nature
of the work.
(iii) Generally fees shall be calculated on the basis of the
accepted tender for the whole of the work and shall be
paid upon the signing of the contract but in the event
of no tender being received, the fees shall be calculated
upon a reasonable valuation of the work, based upon the
original bills of quantities and if no tender is accepted or
contract entered into the fees shall be paid within three
months of the completion of the bills of quantities.
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CAP. 525
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Rev. 2010]
CAP. 525
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1/3 per cent of the value of the work (as defined in clause
B.1 (a) (iii)), or alternatively a charge to be based upon the time
involved.
B.2. When work is to be, or has been executed wholly or in part with
old materials, or where material, labour or carriage is provided by the building
owner, the percentage shall be calculated as if the works were to be or had been
executed throughout by a contractor an with new materials.
B.3. (1) For preparing, pricing and agreeing schedules of prices a charge
Schedule contracts
shall be based upon the time involved.
(architectural work).
(2) The charge for measuring under schedule and making up accounts
including pricing and agreeing totals shall be 3 per cent upon the gross amount
of the account.
(3) The above percentage applies only to the complete measurement and
valuation of the buildings or building operations when undertaken as a whole
and included in one account.
(4) When the measurement proceeds by stages involving the preparation
of periodic bills, then the percentage shall be increased by per cent.
44
CAP. 525
[Rev. 2010
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(5) In cases where any of the materials used in construction are supplied
by the building owner the percentage charge shall be made upon the estimated or
actual value thereof as though the work had been executed with new materials
supplied by the contractor.
Prime cost contracts.
B.4. Charges to be made for checking prime cost in cost plus profit
contracts and making up final accounts of work executed shall be:
2 per cent, except on work necessitating measurement which
shall be paid for at the rates laid down in clauses B.2 and B.3 of this
Schedule.
Civil engineering
work.
B.6. Where works are of such a character that percentage or other stated
charges are clearly inapplicable time charges shall be made in accordance with
clause B.11 of this Schedule.
Survey.
Litigation and
arbitration.
B.8. The charges shall be those set out in clause B.7 of the Fourth
Schedule to these By-laws.
Dilapidations.
B.9. The charges shall be those set out in clause B.8 of the Fourth
Schedule to these By-laws.
Travelling time.
Time charges.
B.11. In cases in which charges are based upon the time occupied, the
minimum fee shall be fifty shillings per hour exclusive of charges for assistants
time.
Expenses.
L.N. 193/1979.
B.12. The scale shall be in all cases, exclusive of the cost of appliances,
copies of documents, lithography, travelling and hotel expenses and all other
reasonable disbursements which shall be charged in addition.Mileage allowance
for cars shall be set out in item H.3 of the Fourth Schedule of these By-laws.
Approving plans.
B. 13. The charges shall be those set out in clause B.11 of the Fourth
Schedule to these By-laws.
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CAP. 525
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B.14. (1) For the valuation of freehold or leasehold property the charge
shall be 1 per cent on the first 1,000 if the valuation, half of 1 per cent on the
next 9,000 of the valuation and one-third of 1 per cent on the residue of the
valuation.
Valuation of freehold
or leasehold property.
Value
2,200
2,400
2,600
2,800
3,000
3,200
3,400
3,600
3,800
4,000
4,200
4,400
4,600
4,800
5,000
Charge
Sh.
1,008
1,050
1,092
1,134
1,176
1,218
1,260
1,302
1,344
1,386
1,428
1,470
1,512
1,554
1,596
Value
5,200
5,400
5,600
5,800
6,000
6,200
6,400
6,600
6,800
7,000
7,200
7,400
7,600
7,800
8,000
Charge Value
Sh.
1,638
8,200
1,680
8,400
1,722
8,600
1,764
8,800
1,806
9,000
1,848
9,200
1,890
9,400
1,932
9,600
1,974
9,800
2,016 10,000
2,058 11,000
2,100 12,000
2,142 14,000
2,184 16,000
2,226 18,000
20,000
Charge
Sh.
2,268
2,310
2,352
2,394
2,436
2,478
2,520
2,562
2,604
2,646
2,856
3,066
3,486
3,906
4,326
4,746
For values exceeding 20,000Sh. 4,746 plus per cent on the excess.
(2) Where works of reinstatement are negotiated by the surveyor the cost
of these works should be taken into account in calculating the fee; any amount
set off in respect of betterment should be added to the amount of settlement
for that purpose.
(3) The scale set out in paragraph (1) of this by-law shall not apply to
arbitrators or umpires nor in the case of easements. It is exclusive of attendance
on juries or umpires or at arbitrations, in respect of which the minimum fee is
sixty shillings per hour.
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L.N. 69/1984.
SIXTH SCHEDULE
Registration Fees
Amount and manner
of payment.
L.N. 69/1984.
Return of fee
to unsuccessful
applicant.
Default in payment
of registration fee.
4. (1) In the event of a registered person failing to pay his annual renewal
fee in accordance with paragraph 1 (b) upon the due date he shall be notified by
the Register of such default by registered letter addressed to his last address.
(2) Should the default referred to in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph
continue after the expiration of thirty days from the date of posting notification,
such default shall be deemed to be professional misconduct within the meaning
of section 13 of the Act.
Previous by-law
lump sum.
5. The Board may, at its discretion modify the payment of the annual
renewal fee in respect of registered persons who have paid any lump sum fee
due under previous by-laws.
6. The renewal fee is due annually on the first day of September as long
as a persons name is recorded in the register. In the event of the name of a
person being removed from the register at his own request no renewal fee will
be required for the subsequent year and thereafter.
Outstanding
payments if name
struck off by court.
7. In the event of the name of a registered person being struck off the
register under section 13 of the Act any annual renewal fee due at the date of
removal from the register shall be paid forthwith.
Payment during
suspension.
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9. Where the name of a person whose name has been removed from the
register is to be restored thereto, such restoration shall not be effected until
there has been paid to the Board in respect thereof
(a) any portion of the original annual renewal fee payable under
paragraph 1 (b) which has remained unpaid;
(b) a re-registration of one hundred shillings.