BIT 1000/1100 TEST 3 - Solutions November 2010: 23) - (Do Not Simplify.) - (Simplify The Numerator.)
BIT 1000/1100 TEST 3 - Solutions November 2010: 23) - (Do Not Simplify.) - (Simplify The Numerator.)
BIT 1000/1100 TEST 3 - Solutions November 2010: 23) - (Do Not Simplify.) - (Simplify The Numerator.)
TEST 3 - Solutions
November 2010
1. [8 Marks]
Find the derivative of the following functions using the appropriate rules of dierentiation:
[2] (a) () = (5 + 33 + 1)(72 23). (Do not simplify.)
[3] (b) () =
22
. (Simplify the numerator.)
33 + 5
1
1
(c) () = 2 (1 32 )3/4 (1 32 ) = (1 32 )3/4 (6) = 3(1 32 )3/4 .
4
2
6
2. [ 5 Marks] Suppose that () = .
[3] (a) What is the average rate of change of over each of the intervals 1 to 2 and 1 to 1.2?.
[2] (b) What is the instantaneous rate of change of at = 1?
Solution:
The average rate of change of () over the interval [, ] is
[1, 2] we have
() ()
. Thus, for the interval
6 6
+
(2) (1)
= 2 1 = 3,
21
1
and for the interval [1, 1.2] we have
6
6
+
(1.2) (1)
5 + 6
= 1.2 1 =
= 5.
1.2 1
0.2
0.2
() = 6 (1)2 =
6
,
2
(1) = 6.
3
1
)4
Solution:
(
3
() = 4
1
3
4
1
)3 (
)3
3
=4
1
)3 (
3 (1)(1 )
3(1 )
(
3
(1 ) = 4
1
)3
3
33
3
324
=
4
=
.
2
3
2
(1 )
(1 ) (1 )
(1 )5
2 3 + 32 = 2.
Solution:
Dierentiate both sides with respect to :
2 3 + 2 3 2
Solve for
+ 6 = 0.
6 2 3
=
.
32 2
[3] (a) = 6
[3] (b) = 25 + 3 .
, > 0.
(a) () = 6
3
1 1/2
= .
( ) = 6
2
1
2
= ln .
(d) () = 1 ln +
1
1 = ln + 1 1 = ln .
6. [ 5 Marks] Find the second derivative of the function () = (22 5)4 . Simplify the
nal answer so that it is presented as a product.
Solution:
() = 4(22 5)3 (22 5) = 16(22 5)3 .
[
() = (16) (22 5)3 + 16 (22 5)3 = 16(22 5)3 + 16 3(22 5)2 (22 5)
= 16(22 5)3 + 1922 (22 5)2 = 16(22 5)2 [22 5 + 122 ] = 16(22 5)2 (142 5).