Lesson 1-Digging Fossils
Lesson 1-Digging Fossils
Introductory
Type of Lesson:
Practice/Review
(CHOOSE ONE)
Mastery
Objective(s): Students will be able to explain the job of
a paleontologist and define what a fossil is.
Differentiation/Adaptations: None.
Background Knowledge/Prerequisite Skills: Understands
basic landforms, earth history, what a fossil is, and what
a paleontologist is.
Modifications: None.
Anticipatory Set: Begin the lesson by having the students watch a youtube video called, I am a Paleontologist-They
Might Be Giants. This video discusses what the job of a paleontologist consist of and what fossils are. Pass around
the four different types of fossils. (If unable to access these different types of fossils show pictures of the fossils on
the computer.) Ask students if they have ever seen any of these fossil before? Students respond.
Procedures: Teacher will introduce the lesson by, Today class we are going to work as paleontologist for our
school. We are going to learn how to work as a paleontologist and be able to define what a fossil is.
1. Divide students into groups of four. Assign groups to tables where there will be a shoe box filled with
sand and fossils. (The fossils are Chips Ahoy Chocolate Chip Cookies.)
2. Each student should have a small shovel.
3. Student will use their small shovel to dig to find a fossilized rock, which is actually a chocolate chip
cookie.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Each student will bring their fossilized rock back to their seat with a napkin placed on their desk.
With their fossil brush (paintbrush) students will brush off the sand off the cookie.
Students will use toothpicks as a fossil pick. Students will use the pick to remove the chocolate pieces
out of the cookie. The chocolate pieces represent the fossils and the cookie represent the rock.
When all students are finished, we will discuss as a class which types of fossils were represented in the
activity. The chocolate chips that were picked out resemble body fossils and the imprints that remain
from the chocolate chips resemble trace fossils
Closure: Discuss with the class about what they have learned about fossils and the difference between a body
fossil versus a trace fossil. Ask students if they would like to become a paleontologist when they grow up? Why or
why not? If students have computer access when they go home have students visit the
www.projectexploration.org. This website provides information on paleontologist and fossils.
Works Cited
Mosasaur, Bruce. (2011, Aug 27). I am a Paleontologist-They Might Be Giants. Canadian Fossil Discovery Center.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LidyPwIc-Cs&safe=active
Valenza, Eliziabeth. (2004, Oct 11). Fossil Dig. Teachers Net. http://teachers.net/lessons/posts/3255.html