Oadcasting and Acoustics
Oadcasting and Acoustics
7.
2.
Sensitivity
Frequency response
Dynamic range
Directional characteristic
6.
Sensitivity
Frequency response
Dynamic range
Directional characteristic
5.
Sensitivity
Frequency response
Dynamic range
Directional characteristic
4.
Microphone
Loudspeaker
Both a and b
NOTA
8.
Line microphone
Differential microphone
Dynamic microphone
Ribbon microphone
Line microphone
Differential microphone
Dynamic microphone
Ribbon microphone
9.
2000 ohms
3000 ohms
1000 ohms
5000 ohms
3.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Reverse
Alternate
Uniform
Identical
Microphone
Loudspeaker
Both a and b
NOTA
10. A loudspeaker component, which divides the electrical signal into the
optimum frequency band for each driver.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Driver
Amplifier
Electrical network
Baffle
120 dBSPL
115.56 dBSPL
41.58 dBSPL
57.78 dBSPL
Baffle
Loaded port
Acoustic labyrinth
NOTA
Passive
Active
Generator
Modifier
Crystal
Velocity
Carbon
Dynamic
Dynamic
Magnetic
Carbon
Drystal
21. Picture frames are repeated at the rate of _____ per second.
a.
b.
c.
d.
30
60
525
2
262.5
30
525
60
30
60
525
2
Omni-directional
Bi-directional
Unidirectional
Cardioid
a.
b.
c.
d.
262.5
30
525
60
180 degrees
160 degrees
360 degrees
100 degrees
a.
b.
c.
d.
15,750
60
30
525
Sensitivity
Frequency response
Dynamic range
Directional characteristic
12 W
0.12 W
0.012 W
1.2 W
a.
b.
c.
d.
15,750
60
30
525
15,750
60
30
525
d.
76 82
28. Video signal amplitude determines the picture quality called _______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Contrast
Brightness
Resolution
Color saturation
Picture
Camera
Cathode ray
Scanning
Picture
Camera
Cathode ray
Scanning
6
4.5
2.5
12
AM
FM
PM
PCM
AM
FM
PM
PCM
54 60
60 66
66 72
35. The difference between the picture and the sound carrier frequencies
for channel 7 is ___MHz.
a.
b.
c.
d.
6
4.5
2.5
3.58
Scanning
Blanking
Sync
Equalizing
Scanning
Blanking
Sync
Equalizing
38. Black on the picture tube screen results from _____ beam current.
a.
b.
c.
d.
0
1
100%
maximum
6
4.5
2.5
3.58
40. ______ is the device that prevents aural RF from entering the video
transmitter and vice versa.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Diplexer
Duplexer
Modulator
Demodulator
41. The amount of color saturation in the picture depends on the amount of
________ signal.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Chrominance
Luminance
Contrast
Hue
DVD-5
DVD-8
DVD-9
DVD-10
49. The following are parts of the MATV Distribution section except:
a.
b.
c.
d.
CATV
CCTV
MATV
CATV
a.
b.
c.
d.
Amplifiers
Splitters
Matching transformers
Equalizers
Homes passed
Penetration
Churn
Head end
Homes passed
Penetration
Churn
Head end
45. The proportion of the CATV customers ceasing and taking up the
service.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Homes passed
Penetration
Churn
Head end
Hub site
Head end
Trunk Amplifier
Line Extender
a.
b.
c.
d.
MPEG-1
MPEG-2
MPEG-3
JPEG
Analog
Digital
DIVX
DIVD
4:3
4:1
2:1
3:4
47. The following are parts of the CATV Head end except:
54. The black and white or monochrome brightness signal in TV is called
a.
b.
c.
d.
Modulator
Processor
Combiner
Fiber node
a.
b.
c.
RGB
Color subcarrier
Luminance
d.
Chrominance
55. The time taken for the density of a sound energy in the room to drop by
one millionth of its initial value.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Echo
Reverberation time
Hang-over
Dispersion
56. The average or overall illumination on the TV picture tube screen and
depends on high voltage and DC grid bias
a.
b.
c.
d.
Brightness
Contrast
Chrominance
Blanking
Mel
Sone
Sabine
Phon
58. The time required to return to the left side to begin scanning the next
horizontal line in a TV screen
a.
b.
c.
d.
b.
c.
d.
Inserts
Splitters
Multiplexers
Vestigial
Amplitude
Phase
Frequency
62. The TV receiver picture IF is 41.25 MHz and the sound IF is ______
MHz.
a.
b.
c.
d.
47.25
45.75
54.75
57.55
63. The sound energy per unit area at right angles to the direction of
propagation, per unit time is
a.
b.
c.
d.
Loudness
Coherence
Sound pressure
Sound intensity
Reverberation time
Retrace or flyback
Blanking time
Sync
64. The sixth octave of 16 Hz sound signal is
a.
b.
c.
d.
96 Hz
256 Hz
512 Hz
1024 Hz
60. In CATV systems, the coaxial cables that feed individual houses are
called
a.
Drops
a.
b.
c.
d.
Vidicon
Plumbicon
Saticon
Iconoscope
a.
b.
c.
d.
0.75 MHz
0.25 MHz
4.2 MHz
1.25 MHz
a.
b.
c.
d.
3 meters
3.3 meters
30 meters
300 meters
CCU
ENG
SEG
Sync Gen
Cyan
Yellow
Green
Magenta
White
Yellow
Hue
Saturation
70. The difference between sound carrier and color subcarrier frequencies
is
CATV
MATV
CCTV
HDTV
Cyan
Yellow
Magenta
White
Horizontal blanking
Vertical blanking
Horizontal retrace
Sync
4.5 MHz
1.25 MHz
0.92 MHz
0.25 MHz
a.
b.
c.
d.
Volume
Loudness
Sharpness
Pitch
Tape speed
Writing speed
Reel rotation
Tape tension
72. How many TV fields are recorded on one slant track of tape?
a.
b.
c.
d.
1
2
4
60
78. The loudness of sound depends upon the energy of motion imparted to
the ______ molecules of the medium transmitting the sound.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Moving
Vibrating
Doping
Traveling
Treble
Pitch
Tone
Timbre
80. What is the interval between any two frequencies that have a ratio of
2:1?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Frequency spectrum
Octave
Overtones
Harmonics
81. The number of lines per field in the United States TV system is
a.
b.
c.
d.
262
525
30
60
82. The number of frames per second in the United States TV system is
a.
b.
c.
d.
60
262
4.5
30
83. The number of lines per second in the United States monochrome TV
system is
a.
b.
c.
d.
31,500
15,750
63.5
525
41.25
6
4.5
3.58
86. The signals sent by the TV transmitter to ensure correct scanning in the
receiver are called
b.
c.
d.
87. In the United States color television system, the intercarrier frequency,
in MHz, is
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sync
3.58
3.579545
4.5
45.75
88. Indicate which voltages are not found in the output of a normal
monochrome receiver video detector
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sync
Video
Sweep
Sound
89. The carrier transmitted 1.25 MHz above the bottom frequency in a
United States TV channel is the
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sound carrier
Chroma carrier
Intercarrier
Picture carrier
Y
Q
R
I
92. An odd number of lines per frame forms part of every one of the worlds
TV systems. This is
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
Chroma
Luminance
Video
c.
d.
93. The function of the serration in the composite video waveform is to
a.
b.
c.
d.
94. The width of the vertical sync pulse in the United States TV system is
a.
b.
c.
d.
21H
3H
H
0.5H
95. Indicate which of the following frequencies will not be found in the
output of a normal TV receiver tuner:
a.
b.
c.
d.
4.5 MHz
41.25 MHz
45.75 MHz
42.17 MHz
96. The video voltage applied to the picture tube of a television receiver is
fed in
a.
b.
c.
d.
97. The circuit that separates sync pulses from the composite video
waveform is
a.
b.
c.
d.
98. The output of the vertical amplifier, applied to the yoke in a TV receiver,
consists of
a.
b.
Direct current
Amplified vertical sync pulses
A sawtooth voltage
A sawtooth current
99. The HV anode supply for the picture tube of a TV receiver is generated
in the
a.
b.
c.
d.
Main transformer
Vertical output stage
Horizontal output stage
Horizontal deflection oscillator
Ringing
Burst
Damper
Flyback