1.1. Background of The Study
1.1. Background of The Study
Clocks are in homes, offices and many other places. Smaller ones like watches
are carried on the wrist or in a pocket. Larger ones are in public places like on a railway
station or church. A small clock is often shown in a corner of computer displays, mobile
phones and many MP3 players.
The primary purpose of a clock is to display the time. Clocks may also have the
facility to make a loud alert signal at a specified time, typically to waken a sleeper at a
preset time, they are referred to as alarm clocks. The alarm may start at a low volume
and become louder, or have the facility to be switched off for a few minutes then
resume. Alarm clocks with visible indicators are sometimes used to indicate to children
too young to read the time that the time for sleep has finished, they are sometimes
called training clocks.
The clock is one of the oldest human inventions, meeting the need to consistently
measure intervals of time shorter than the natural units: the day, the lunar month, and
the year. Devices operating on several physical processes have been used over the
millennia. Analog clocks usually indicate time using angles. Digital clocks display a
numeric representation of time. Two numeric display formats are commonly used
on digital clocks: 24 hour notation and 12 hour notation. Most digital clocks use
electronic mechanisms and LCD, LED, or VFD displays. The evolution of the technology
of clocks continues today.