Reactivity of Alkanes and Alkenes
Reactivity of Alkanes and Alkenes
Reactivity of Alkanes and Alkenes
Alkenes
Measuring the the reactivity of Alkanes and Alkenes using
bromine water
BraydenCarroll,LillyHaines,DylanRock,TeganLawerenceYear12Chemistry2014
Pg1of5
TableofContents
TableofContents
Aim
Materials
Saftey
Method
Diagram
Photo
Results
Discussion
BraydenCarroll,LillyHaines,DylanRock,TeganLawerenceYear12Chemistry2014
Pg2of5
Aim
Tocomparethereactivityofcyclohexaneandcyclohexeneusingbrominewater
Materials
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexene
BromineWater
Stopperedwater
Stopperedsmalltesttubes
Testtuberacks
Droppers
Saftey
Wearsafetyglassesthroughouttheexperiment
Organicliquidsarevolatileandflammable.Keepstockbottlesstopperedandawayfrom
heatsourcesorflamesatalltimes
Avoidbreathinginthevapoursfrombrominewaterortheorganicliquids.Useafume
cupboardtoperformtheseexperiments.Useonlysmallquantitiesandallwastesshould
bestoredinthesuppliedwastecontainers.
Method
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Placetwocleananddrysmalltesttubesinatesttuberack
Add1mlofbrominewatertoeachtube
Tothefirsttubeadd1mlofcyclohexane.Stopperthetubewitharubberbung
Usinganewdropper,addtothesecondtubeofcyclohexene.Stopperthetube
Gentlyshakeeachtubetomixthechemicals.Placethetubesbackintotherackand
allowthelayerstoseparate.
BraydenCarroll,LillyHaines,DylanRock,TeganLawerenceYear12Chemistry2014
Pg3of5
Diagram
Photo
BraydenCarroll,LillyHaines,DylanRock,TeganLawerenceYear12Chemistry2014
Pg4of5
Results
Attempt
ColorofChlorohexane
ColorofChlorohexene
Orange
Colorless
Orange
Colorless
Discussion
Theexperimentwasnotrepeated.Thestrengthofthechemicalswasnotknownnorthe
expirationdate.Theexperimentwasperformedunderambientroomtemperature,notstandard
laboratoryconditions.Theexperimentwasfairlybasicandallowedaclearunderstandingofthe
twoorganicchemicals.Inturnthisallowedsmallroomforerrorandthereactionactedas
expected.
Conclusion
Theexperimentsuccessfullycomparedthereactivityofchlorohexaneandchlorohexene.
BraydenCarroll,LillyHaines,DylanRock,TeganLawerenceYear12Chemistry2014
Pg5of5