This document contains 8 exercises related to electromagnetism and magnetic circuits. It includes calculations of flux density, magnetic flux lines, reluctance, magnetizing force, permeability, and determining the current needed to establish specific magnetic fluxes in various circuit diagrams. The exercises cover basic concepts in electromagnetism including magnetic fields, poles, flux, reluctance, permeability and relating these concepts using mathematical calculations.
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Exercise Magnetic Circuit
This document contains 8 exercises related to electromagnetism and magnetic circuits. It includes calculations of flux density, magnetic flux lines, reluctance, magnetizing force, permeability, and determining the current needed to establish specific magnetic fluxes in various circuit diagrams. The exercises cover basic concepts in electromagnetism including magnetic fields, poles, flux, reluctance, permeability and relating these concepts using mathematical calculations.
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Exercise 1:
For the given electromagnet:
a. Find the flux density in the core. b. Sketch the magnetic flux lines and indicate their direction. c. Indicate the north and south poles of the magnet. Exercise 2: Which section of(a), (b), or (c)has the largest reluctance to the setting up of flux lines through its longest dimension? 1 m = 39.37 inch Find the reluctance of a magnetic circuit if a magnetic flux = 4.2 x 10 -4 Wb is established by an impressed mmf of 400 At.
Find the magnetizing force if the magnetic circuit is 6 in. long. Exercise 3: 1 m = 39.37 inch Exercise 4: If a magnetizing force H of 600 At/m is applied to a magnetic circuit, a flux density B of 1200 x 10 -4
Wb/m 2 is established. Find the permeability m of a material that will produce twice the original flux density for the same magnetizing force. Exercise 5: For the series magnetic circuit in the following figure, determine the current I necessary to establish the indicated flux. Exercise 6: a. Find the number of turns N 1 required to establish a flux = 12 x 10 -4 Wb in the following magnetic circuit: b. Find the permeability of the material. Determine the current I1 required to establish a flux of = 2 x 10 -4 Wb in the magnetic circuit in Fig. 12.43. Exercise 7: A flux of 0.2 x10 -4 Wb will establish sufficient attractive force for the armature of the relay in the following figure to close the contacts. Determine the required current to establish this flux level if we assume that the total mmf drop is across the air gap. Exercise 8: