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Modul 06 Static Routing Linux

This document discusses configuring static routing on Linux routers. It describes setting up static routes using both text-mode and GUI-mode on Ubuntu 8.10 routers to connect different subnets. The document provides examples of static route configuration commands and outlines a sample network topology for a static routing lab involving Linux routers, Windows clients, and switches.

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175 views11 pages

Modul 06 Static Routing Linux

This document discusses configuring static routing on Linux routers. It describes setting up static routes using both text-mode and GUI-mode on Ubuntu 8.10 routers to connect different subnets. The document provides examples of static route configuration commands and outlines a sample network topology for a static routing lab involving Linux routers, Windows clients, and switches.

Uploaded by

imamhalim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Modul 05

Static Routing Linux


Tujuan Praktikum
Setelah praktikum dilaksanakan, peserta
praktikum diharapkan memiliki
kemampuan
Melakukan konfigurasi Static Routing dengan
text-mode pada Router Linux Ubuntu 8.10
Melakukan konfigurasi Static Routing dengan
GUI-mode pada Router Linux Ubuntu 8.10
Melakukan penelusuran jaringan dengan
tracert dan mtr
Perangkat Praktikum
1. Linux Ubuntu 8.10
2. Windows XP
3. Kabel UTP Straight atau Cross
4. Switch
Router
Tugas Router
Menentukan jalur terbaik untuk mengirim
paket
Meneruskan paket ke tujuan yang sesuai
dengan informasi pada routing table
Routing Table
Berisi daftar jaringan yang dikenal dengan
cara
Directly connected
Configured statically (remote network)
Learned dynamically (remote network)
Router
Router dapat belajar mengenai remote
network dengan cara
Manual (static routes)
Otomatis (dynamic routing)
Routing Table
Routing Table Principles (from Cisco Network
Academy)
Principle 1: "Every router makes its decision
alone, based on the information it has in its own
routing table.
Principle 2: "The fact that one router has certain
information in its routing table does not mean that
other routers have the same information.
Principle 3: "Routing information about a path
from one network to another does not provide
routing information about the reverse, or return
path."
Default Static Route
Default Gateway / Default Static Route
Route yang sesuai dengan seluruh paket
Network : 0.0.0.0
Subnetmask : 0.0.0.0
Default static routes digunakan
Router hanya punya satu router lain yang
terhubung
Ketika tidak ada routing table yang sesuai
dengan IP Address tujuan
Routing Troubleshooting
ping
traceroute
route -n
Static Routing
Menggunakan perintah : route
Berdasarkan konfigurasi
network address & subnet mask
Jika hanya ada satu gateway,
dapat memakai default route
Static Routing

router(config)# ip route 192.168.2.0
255.255.255.0 192.168.10.2
router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
192.168.1.1
root@gap02015:~# route add -net 192.168.150.0
netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.100.100
root@gap02015:~# route add default gw
192.168.100.100
Prosedur Praktikum
Windows XP
(client)
192.168.1.1/24
Gw:192.168.1.100
Linux Ubuntu
(router-text)
192.168.1.100/24
192.168.2.1/24
Linux Ubuntu
(router-GUI)
192.168.3.100/24
192.168.2.2/24
Windows XP
(client)
192.168.1.2/24
Gw:192.168.1.100
Switch-1
Linux Ubuntu
(client)
192.168.3.1/24
Gw:192.168.3.100
Linux Ubuntu
(client)
192.168.3.2/24
Gw:192.168.3.100
Switch-2

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