Emotron VSC Instruction Manual 01-3992-01 r3 en

Emotron VSC
Variable Speed Drive

Instruction manual
English
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
Quick Start Guide
This guide is to assist in installing and running the variable
speed drive, VSD, to verify that the drive and motor are
working properly. Starting, stopping and speed control will
be from the keypad. If your application requires external
control or special system programming, consult the VSC
Instruction Manual supplied with your VSD.
Step 1 Before Starting the VSD
Please review Preface and Safety Precautions of the VSC
Instruction Manual. Verify drive was installed in accordance
with the procedures as described in VSC Ambient Environ-
ment and Installation. If you feel this was abnormal, do not
start the drive until qualified personnel have corrected the
situation. (Failure to do so could result in serious injury.)
Check VSD and motor nameplates to determine that
they have the same HP and voltage ratings. (Ensure that
full load motor amps do not exceed that of the VSD.)
Remove the terminal cover to expose the motor and
power terminals.
a. Verify that AC power is wired to L1, L2, and L3
(pages 3-12).
b. Verify that motor leads are connected to T1, T2, and
T3 (pages 3-12).
(The two leads may need to be reversed if motor rotation
is not correct.
1. SEQ LED: 1_00=1, LED Lit.
2. FRQ LED: 1_01=1/2/3/4, LED Lit.
3. FWD LED: Forward Direction, LED action (Flashes if
stopped, stays lit during operation).
4. REV LED: Reverse Direction, LED action (Flashes if
stopped, Stays lit during operation).
5. 4-action LED: FUN, Hz/RPM,VOLT and AMP and
four 7-segment display, refer to operation instructions
for the keypad.
Step 2 Apply Power to the Drive
Apply AC power to the drive and observe operator. Four 7-
segment display should read power voltage for 3 to 5 sec-
onds and then read frequency/speed, 05.00. Four 7-segment
display and FWD LED should flash all the time.
Step 3 Check Motor Rotation Without
Load
Press the key (FWD LED should light up); four 7-
segment display should run from 00.00 to 05.00.
Check motor rotation.
If it is not correct:
Press the key. Disconnect AC power. Wait for LED
charge lamp to extinguish.
Reverse motor leads T1 and T2. Restart the drive and
check new rotation.
Press the key to stop the drive.
Step 4 Check Full Speed at 50Hz/60Hz
Frequency/Speed can be changed by pressing the or
keys. To move right or left for next digit, press the
key. Press the key to set the speed.
Set frequency up to 50Hz/60Hz in accordance with the
last rule.
Press the key. Check drive acceleration up to full
speed.
Press the key to stop drive and check deceleration.
Step 5 Other Operations
For information, see VSC Instruction Manual.
Please refer to the following pages:
Set Accel..................................................................... .p. 32
Set Decel .................................................................... p. 32
Set Max Speed ............................................................ p. 32
Set Min Speed ............................................................ p. 32
Set Motor Rated Current............................................. p. 29
Set Control Mode (Vector, V/F) .................................. p. 28
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 1
Contents
Quick Start Guide ........................................... 3
Contents.......................................................... 1
Preface ............................................................ 3
Safety Precautions ......................................... 5
1. Model Definition............................................. 7
2. Ambient Conditions and Installation ............ 9
2.1 Environment .............................................................. 9
2.2 Environmental precautions .................................... 10
2.3 Installation............................................................... 11
2.3.1 Wiring notes............................................................. 11
2.3.2 Applicable specification of magnetic contactor and
wires......................................................................... 12
2.3.3 Precautions for peripheral applications: .............. 13
2.4 Specifications.......................................................... 15
2.4.1 Products Individual Specifications......................... 15
2.4.2 General Specifications............................................ 15
2.5 Wiring diagram for VSC series inverter.................. 18
2.6 Description of terminals of troubleshooting inverter..
19
2.7 Outline dimensions ................................................. 21
3. Software Index............................................. 23
3.1 Keypad description ................................................. 23
3.1.1 Keypad display and operation instructions........... 23
3.1.2 Operating instructions for the keypad ................... 24
3.1.3 Operating instructions for the LED keypad ........... 25
3.1.4 Keypad operation.................................................... 26
3.2 Control mode selection........................................... 28
3.3 VSC programmable functions list........................... 29
3.4 Parameter function description ............................. 40
3.4.1 Parameter Group 0: Drive Operation Mode
3.4.2 Parameter Group 1 - Start/Stop and Frequency Con-
trol Modes
3.4.3 Parameter Group 2 - Manual/Automatic Restart
Modes ...................................................................... 43
3.4.4 Parameter Group 3 - Operating Parameters ......... 44
3.4.5 Parameter Group 4 - Digital Display Operation Mode
48
3.4.6 Parameter Group 5 -Multifunction Input Terminals
(MFIT) ....................................................................... 49
3.4.7 Parameter Group 6 - Jog and Preset (MFIT) Speed
Setting on Keypad................................................... 53
3.4.8 Parameter Group 7 - Analogue input signal operation
mode........................................................................ 54
3.4.9 Parameter Group 8 - Multifunction output terminal
and output signal operation mode......................... 55
3.4.10 Parameter Group 9 Drive and Load Protection
Modes ...................................................................... 58
3.4.11 Parameter Group 10 Volts /Hz Pattern Operation
Mode........................................................................ 59
3.4.12 Parameter group 11 - PID operation mode........... 62
3.4.13 Parameter Group 12 - PID "Limits" and "Out of Range"
Mode........................................................................ 63
3.4.14 Parameter Group 13 - Communication mode....... 65
3.4.15 Parameter Group 14 - Autotuning.......................... 67
3.4.16 Parameter Group 15 - Operation Status and Function
Reset ........................................................................ 67
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance............. 69
4.1 Error display and remedying errors........................ 69
4.1.1 Errors which cannot be recovered manually......... 69
4.1.2 Errors which can be recovered manually and auto-
matically................................................................... 69
4.1.3 Errors which can be recovered manually but not auto-
matically................................................................... 70
4.1.4 Special conditions................................................... 71
4.1.5 Operation errors ..................................................... 72
4.2 General troubleshooting......................................... 73
4.3 Quick troubleshooting of VSC................................. 74
4.4 Routine inspection and periodical inspection....... 80
4.5 Maintenance and inspection.................................. 81
5. Peripheral Components............................... 83
5.1 Reactor specification for input side....................... 83
5.2 Reactor specification on DC side........................... 83
5.3 Braking unit and braking resistor .......................... 83
5.4 EMC Filter ................................................................ 84
5.5 Digital operator and extension cable..................... 84
5.5.1 LED Keypad Mounting ............................................ 84
5.5.2 Keypad Installation Dimension .............................. 86
5.6 Interface Card.......................................................... 86
5.6.1 RS485 Interface Card ............................................ 86
5.6.2 RS232 Interface Card ............................................ 88
5.6.3 Program Copy Unit ................................................. 89
Appendix 1:
List of internal parameters for VSC motor 91
Appendix 2:
VSC parameter setting list 92
2 Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
Preface
To extend the performance of the product and ensure your
safety, please read this manual thoroughly before using the
VSD. Should there be any problem when using the product
that cannot be solved with the information provided in the
manual, contact your nearest Emotron distributor or sales
representative who will be willing to help you.
Precautions
The VSD is an electronic product. For your safety, there are
symbols such as Danger and Caution in this manual to
remind you to pay attention to safety instructions on han-
dling, installing, operating and checking the VSD. Be sure
to follow the instructions for optimum safety.
Products Inspection
Emotrons VSDs are all function tested before delivery.
Please check the following when you receive and unpack the
VSD:
The model and capacity of the VSD are the same as
those specified in your purchase order.
That there is not any damage caused by transportation.
Please do not switch on the power, and do contact Emo-
trons sales representatives if you experience any problems.
WARNING: Indicates a potential hazard could
cause death or serious personal injury if
misused.
CAUTION: Indicates that the VSD or the
mechanical system might be damaged if
misused.
WARNING: Do not touch any circuit boards or
components if the charging indicator is still
lit after turned the power off.
Do not wire when the VSD is electrified. Do not check
parts and signals on circuit boards during the VSD
operation.
Do not disassemble the VSD or modify internal wires,
circuits and parts.
Earth the ground terminal of the VSD properly. As per
400 V class, earth to 10 Ohm or below.
CAUTION: Do not perform a voltage test on
parts inside the VSD. High voltage will easily
destroy these semiconductor parts.
Do not connect the VSDs T1 (U), T2 (V) and T3 (W)
terminals to an AC power supply.
CMOS ICs on the VSDs main board are susceptible to
static electricity. Do not touch the main circuit board
!
!
Safety Precautions
Operation Precaution
Before Power ON
During Power ON
CAUTION: The line voltage applied must
comply with the VSDs specified input
voltage.
WARNING: Make sure the main circuit
connections are correct. L1, L2 and L3 are
power-input terminals and must not be
mistaken for T1, T2 and T3. If they are, the
VSD might get damaged.
CAUTION: To avoid the front cover
disengaging, do not pull the cover during
handling or the heat sink may fall off. This
will damage the VSD or cause a personal
injury, which should be avoided.
To avoid the risk of fire, do not install the VSD on a
flammable object. Install it on a non-flammable object
such as metal.
If several VSDs are placed in the same control panel, add
an extra heat sink to keep the temperature below 40C
to avoid overheating or fire.
When removing or installing the operator, turn OFF the
power first, and follow the instructions in the diagram to
avoid operator error or no display due to bad contact.
WARNING: According to IEC 61800-3, this
product belongs to the restricted sales
distribution class. In a domestic environment
this product may cause radio interference in
which case the user may be required to take
appropriate measures.
CAUTION: To ensure the safety of peripheral
devices, it is strongly recommended to install
the right fuse in the mains input side. Check
chapter 2.3.1. for specifications and
information concerning fuse type.
!
!
!
WARNING: Do not plug or unplug the
connectors on the VSD when electrified,
otherwise the control panel may be damaged
as a result of an erratic transition voltage
surge from contact bounce.
When momentary power loss is longer than 2 seconds
(the greater the horsepower, the longer the time), the
VSD does not have enough power stored to control the
circuit. Therefore, when power is regenerated, the
operation of the VSD is based on the setup for 1-00 / 2-
05 and the condition of the external switch. This is the
definition or restart in the following paragraphs.
When the momentary power loss is short, the VSD still
has enough power stored to control the circuit.
Therefore, when power is regenerated, the VSD will
automatically restart according on the setup of 2-00/2-
01.
When the VSD is restarted, the operation is based on the
setup for 1-00 and 2-05 and the condition of the external
switch ( key). Note: The start operation is irrelevant
with 2-00/2-01/2-02/2-03.
1. When 1-00=0000, the VSD will not automatically run
after restart.
2. When 1-00=0001 and the external switch ( key) is
OFF, the VSD will not run after restart.
3. When 1-00=0001, the external switch ( key) is
ON, and 2-05=0000, the VSD will run automatically after
restart. Note: For safety reasons, please turn off the
external switch ( key) after power loss to body if the
power resumes suddenly.
To ensure personal and machinery safety, please refer to
the description and suggestion in 2-05
Before Operation
During Operation
During Maintenance
WARNING: Make sure the model and
capacity are the same as those set with 15-
0.
CAUTION: The VSD will flash the power
voltage set by 0-07 for 5 seconds when
power is applied.
WARNING: Do not engage or disengage the
motor during operation. Otherwise, the over-
current will cause the VSD to disconnect or
the main circuit to burn.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, do not
take the front cover off when the power is on.
The motor will restart automatically after
stop when the auto-restart function is enabled. In this
case, do not get close to the machine.
Note: The stop switch is not used in the same way as the
emergency stop switch. It must first be set to be
effective.
CAUTION: Do not touch heat-generating
components such as the heat sink and
braking resistor.
The VSD can drive the motor from low speed to high
speed. Verify the motors range of permitted capacities
and the mechanism.
Note the settings related to the braking reactor.
Do not check signals on circuit boards while the VSD is
running.
CAUTION: The components cannot be
disassembled or checked until five minutes
after the power supply has been turned OFF
and the indicator is off.
!
!
!
CAUTION: The VSD should be used in a non-
condensed environment with temperature
from 10 to +40C and relative humidity of
95%.
CAUTION: When the VSD top cover has been
removed, it can be used in a non-condensed
environment with temperature from 10 to
+50C and relative humidity of 95%, but the
environment should be free from water and
metal dust.
!
!
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 Model Definition 7
1. Model Definition
Model: VSC48-013
I/P : AC 3 PH
480V 50/60Hz
013 : AC 3PH 0~480V
5.5kW 13 A
EMOTRON AB
VSD model
Input voltage
Output specifications
VSC 48 001
Supply voltage
48: 380-480 VAC
Power
009:4 kW
013:5.5 kW
018:7.5 kW
Series
8 Model Definition Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 Ambient Conditions and Installation 9
2. Ambient Conditions and Installation
2.1 Environment
The environment will directly affect the proper operation
and the life span of the inverter, so install the inverter in an
environment complying with the following conditions:
Place the front side of the inverter onward and top
upward to in favour of heat sink.
Install the inverter according to the following figures:
(take the dust proof cover off in favour of heat sinking if
it is installed in a box or the environment allows to do
so).
Ambient temperature: -10
o
C - +40
o
C; without cover: -10
o
C - +50
o
C
Avoid exposure to rain or moisture. Avoid direct sunlight.
Avoid oil mist and salinity. Avoid erosive liquid and gas.
Avoid dust, bats, and small metal pieces. Keep away from radioactive and flammable materials.
Avoid electromagnetic interference (soldering machine, power machine).
Avoid vibration (punching machine). Add a vibration-proof pad if the situation cannot be avoided.
If several inverters are placed in the same control panel, add extra heat sinks to keep the temperature below 40
o
C.
Air exchanging fan
(Incorrect configuration) (Correct configuration)
Air exchanging fan
Inside
the
power
distributor
Inside
the
power
distributor
(Incorrect configuration) (Correct configuration)
Inside the power
distributor
12 cm
12 cm
5 cm
5 cm 5 cm
Installing
direction
Air convection
0C - +40C
(a) Front view
(b) Side view
VSC48
10 Ambient Conditions and Installation Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
2.2 Environmental precautions
Do not use the inverter in an environment with the follow-
ing conditions.
Salt
Direct sunlight Corrosive gas and liquid Oil Mist
Oil
Salt Wind, rain, and water
drops may get into
Iron filings, dust
Strong vibration
Extreme low temperature
Excessive high
temperature
Inflammable materials
Radioactive materials
Electromagnetic wave and
(Near an electric welding machine)
ultra high wave
2.3 Installation
2.3.1 Wiring notes
A. Fastening terminals:
Connect wiring with a screwdriver or other tool and take the
fastening torque listed below in account:
B. Power wires:
Power wires are connected to L1, L2, L3, T1, T2, T3, P, BR
and P1. Choose wires in accordance with the following crite-
ria:
1. Use copper wires only. Deciding diameters of wires
should be based on rating working at 105
o
C.
2. For rating voltage of wires, the minimum voltage of
460VAC type is 600V.
3. For safety reason, the power wires should be fixed by
type terminal.
C. Control wires:
Control wires are wires connected to TM2 control terminal.
Choose the wire in accordance with the following criteria:
1. Use copper wires only. Deciding diameters of wires
should be based on rating working at 105
o
C.
2. For rating voltage of wires, the minimum voltage of
460VAC type is 600V.
3. To avoid noise interference, do not route the control
wires in the same conduit with power wires and motor
wires.
D. Nominal electrical specifications of the
terminals Block:
The following list is nominal values of TM1:
E. Fuse types
Drive input fuses are provided to disconnect the drive from
power in the event that a component fails in the drives
power circuitry. The drives electronic protection circuitry is
designed to clear drive output short circuits and ground
faults without blowing the drive input fuses. The table
below shows the VSC input fuse ratings.
To protect the inverter most effectively, use fuses with
current-limiting function, non delay type, and also
consider the applicable local regulations for short circuit
and overload protection.
For UL approval, select one of the following fuse type:
RK5, CC or T.
For non UL applications the fuse type gG or aR can be
used.
RK5, C/T TYPE FUSE FOR VSC
440V class (3)
*Fuse ratings are based upon 600V fuses for 460V inverters
Notice
To avoid shock hazards, do not touch any electrical com-
ponent when the power is applied or until the power
plug has been disconnected for five minutes. Other
action should be performed after the charge indicator
goes off.
Do not wire the inverter while it is still electrified. Disre-
garding this could cause serious injury or death.
This product is designed for use in Pollution Degree 2 envi-
ronments or equivalent.
Fastening torque
Power
Power
source
Nominal torque for TM1 terminal
4/5.5/7.5 380-480V 1.5/0.21, (LBS-FT / KG-M)
Power Power source Volts Amps
4/5.5/7.5 380-480V 600 40A
Note: Nominal values of input and output signals (TM2)
follow the specifications of class 2 wiring.
VSC48- HP KW KVA
100%
CONT
Output
AMPS
(A)
MaxRK5
FUSE
Rating
(A)
Max.CC
or T
FUSE
Rating
(A)
009 5 4 6.7 8.8 20 30
013 7.5 5.5 9.9 13 25 35
018 10 7.5 13.3 17.5 30 50
2.3.2 Applicable specification of
magnetic contactor and wires
Moulded-case circuit breaker/magnetic contactor
Emotron bears no responsibility to service for failures
caused by the following conditions:
A moulded-case circuit breaker is not installed, or an
improper or overrated breaker is used, between the
power source and the inverter.
A magnetic contactor, a phase capacitor, or a burst
absorber is connected between the inverter and the
motor.
Use three-phase cage induction motor with power suitable
for the inverter.
One inverter is driving several motors, the total current
of all motors running simultaneously must be less than
the rated current of the inverter, and each motor has to
be equipped with a proper thermal relay.
Do not add capacitive component, such as a phase
capacitor, LC or RC, between the inverter and the
motor.
VSC model
VSC48-
009 013 018
Moulded-case circuit
breaker
TO-50E
15A
TO-50E
20A
TO-50E
30A
Magnetic contactor
(MC)
CN-11 CN-16 CN-18
Main circuit terminals
(TM1)
Wire gauge
2.0mm
2
Wire gauge 3.5mm
2
Signal terminals
(TM2)
Wire gauge 0.75mm
2
(# 18 AWG),
terminal screw M3
2.3.3 Precautions for peripheral
applications:
Power supply:
Make sure the correct voltage is applied to avoid damag-
ing the inverter.
A moulded-case circuit breaker must be installed
between the AC source and the inverter.
Moulded-case circuit breaker:
Use a moulded-case circuit breaker that conforms to the
rated voltage and current of the inverter to control the
power ON/OFF and protect the inverter.
Do not use the inverter as the switch for the run/stop
switch.
Leakage breaker:
Install a leakage breaker to prevent error operation
caused by electric leakage and to protect operators.
Setting current should be 200 mA or above and the
operating time at 0.1 second or longer to prevent mal-
function.
Magnetic contactor:
Normal operations do not need a magnetic contactor.
But a contactor has to be installed on the primary side
when performing functions such as external control and
auto restart after power failure, or when using brake con-
troller.
Do not use the magnetic contactor as the run/stop
switch for the inverter.
AC reactor for power improvement:
When inverters below 400V 15 kW are supplied with a
high capacity (above 600 kVA) power source or an AC
reactor can be connected to improve the power perform-
ance.
Inverter:
Input power terminals L1, L2, and L3 can be used in any
sequence regardless of phases.
Output terminals T1, T2, and T3 are connected to the
motor's U, V, and W terminals. If the motor is reversed
while the inverter is forward, just swap any two terminals
of T1, T2, and T3.
To avoid damaging the inverter, do not connect the out-
put terminals T1, T2, and T3 to AC power.
Connect the ground terminal properly. 400 V series:
<10.
Power
Moulded-case
Magnetic contactor
AC reactor for
VSC48
Motor
Circuit breaker
power improvement
Variable speed drive
A: Main circuits wiring must be separated from other high
voltage or high current power line to avoid noise interfer-
ence.:
A noise filter in the output of the main circuit can suppress
conductive noise. To prevent radiative noise, the wires
should be put in a metal pipe and distance from signal lines
of other control machines for more than 30 cm.
When the connection between the inverter and the
motor is too long, consider the voltage drop of the cir-
cuit. Phase-to-phase voltage drop (V) =
3resistance of wire (/km)length of line (m)cur-
rent10
-3
. The carrier frequency must be adjusted based
on the length of the line.
(B) The wiring of the control circuit must be separated and
routed away from the main circuit control line or other high
voltage or current power lines to avoid noise interference
To avoid error actions caused by noise interference,
shield the control circuit wiring with a twisted wire, and
connect the shielded wire to a ground terminal. Refer to
the figure below.
The wiring distance should not exceed 50 m.
(C) Ground the ground terminal of the inverter properly.
For 400V class ground 10 or less.
Ground wiring is based on the electrical equipment tech-
nical basis (AWG). The shorter, the better.
Do not share the ground of the inverter to other high
current loads (welding machine, high power motor).
Connect the terminals to ground respectively.
Do not make a loop when several inverters share a com-
mon ground point.
(a) Good (b) Good (c) Bad
(D) To ensure maximum safety, use proper wire gauges
(AWG) for the main power circuit and control circuit
according to relative regulations.
(E) After wiring, check that the wiring is correct, wires are
intact, and terminal screws are secured.
~
M
Power supply
MCCB
Metal box

VSC48
Metal pipe
Signal wire
above
Controller
The length (L) of the line between the
inverter and the motor
L < 25m 25m < L < 50m 50m < L < 100m L > 100m
Number of carriers allowed Below 16KHz Below 12KHz Below 8KHz Below 5KHz
Settings of 3- 22parameter 16 12 8 5
Protective
Shielded wire
Do not connect this end
Wrapped with insulating
To ground terminal
(refer to instructions
of filter wiring)
2.4 Specifications
2.4.1 Products Individual
Specifications
Three phases, 380 480V model
2.4.2 General Specifications
VSC48 009 013 018
Horsepower (HP) 5 7.5 10
Suitable Motor Capacity (KW) 3.7 5.5 7.5
Rated Output Current (A) 8.8 13.0 17.5
Rated Capacity (KVA) 6.7 9.9 13.3
Max. Input Voltage
Three phase:380~480V
+10% -15% 50/60Hz 5%
Max. Output Voltage Three phase: 380~480V
Input Current (A) 11.6 17 23
Net Weight (KG) 2.2 6.6 6.6
Allowable momentary power
loss time (second)
2.0 2.0 2.0
Item VSC TYPE
Control Mode V/F or Current Vector Control
F
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c
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C
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Range 0.1~650.0 Hz
Start control torque 150%/1Hz (Current Vector)
Speed control range 1:50 (Current Vector)
Speed Control Precision 0.5% (Current Vector)
Setting resolution Digital0.01Hz (Note *1) Analogue: 0.06Hz/ 60Hz (10bits)
Keypad setting Set directly with keys or the VR on the keypad
Display Function
Four digital LED (or 216 LCD) and status indicator; display frequency/ speed/ line speed/
DC voltage/ Output voltage/ Current/ Rotation direction/ Inverter parameter/ Trouble Log/
Program Version
External signal setting
External variable resistor/ 0-10V/ 0-20mA/ 10-0V/ 20-0mA
Performs up/down controls, speed control or automatic procedure control with multifunc-
tional contacts on the terminal block (TM2)
Frequency Limit Function Respectively setting upper/lower frequency limits and three-stage prohibited frequencies
Carrier frequency 2 ~ 16 kHz
V/F pattern 18fixable patterns, 1programable curve
Acc/Dec control
Two-stage Acc/Dec time (0.1 3,600 seconds) and two-stage S curves (refer to descrip-
tions on 3-05)
Multifunctional analog output 6 functions (refer to description on 8-00/8-01)
Multifunctional input 30 functions (refer to description on 5-00~5-06)
Multifunctional output 16 functions (refer to description on 8-02~8-03)
Digital Input Signal NPN (SINK) / PNP (SOURCE) toggle
Other Function
Momentary Power Loss Restart, Speed Search, Overload Detection, 8 preset speeds (PLC
use 16 preset speeds). Acc/Dec Switch (2 Stages), S Curves, 3-wire Control, PID control,
torque boost, Slip Compensation, Frequency Upper/ Lower Limit, Auto energy saving, Mod-
bus slave, Auto Restart.
Item VSC TYPE
Communication Control
Control by RS232 or RS485
One to one or One to more (RS485 ONLY) control.
BAUD RATE/STOP BIT/PARITY/bit can be set
Braking Torque About 20%, the model built-in braking transistor and connected braking resistor is 100%
Operation temperature -10 ~ 50C (note 2)
Storage temperature -20 ~ 60C
Humidity 0 95% Relative Humidity (Non-condense)
Vibration Sustention 1G (9.8m/s
2
)
EMC Comply with requirement EN 61800-3 (1st environment, restricted distribution).
LVD Comply with requirement EN 50178
Enclosure IP20 (NEMA 1 by external box attached)
Safety Level UL 508C
P
r
o
t
e
c
t
i
v
e

F
u
n
c
t
i
o
n
s
Overload protection The relays to protect the motor (the curve can be set) and the inverter (150% / 1min)
FUSE protection The motor stops after FUSE melt
Over Voltage 400V class DC Voltage 820V
Under Voltage 400V class DC Voltage 380V
Momentary Power Loss
Restart
Stop for more than 15ms-power-loss can be restarted with spin start after momentary
power loss in Max 2 sec.15ms
Stall Prevention Stall prevention for Acceleration/ Deceleration/ Operation.
Short-circuit output terminal Electronic Circuit Protection
Grounding Fault Electronic Circuit Protection
Other Function
Protection for overheating of heat sink, over torque detection, error contact control,
reverse restriction, restrictions for direct start after power up and error recovery, param-
eter lock up.
NOTE 1: The setting resolution of above 100Hz is 0.1Hz
when controlled with operation keypad, and 0.01 Hz
when controlled using computer (PC) or programmable
controller (PLC).
NOTE 2: -10 ~ 50C in distributor (without dust proof
cover), -10 ~ 40C outside distributor (with dustpans
cover).
2.5 Wiring diagram for VSC series inverter
+
+
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
TM2
CON1
24V
PE
10V
AIN
AGND
FM+
AGND
P
P
FM
SW2 SW3
V
NPN
PNP
SW1
R2B
R2A
R1A
R1B
R1C
250 VAC
TM2
CON2
RS485
RS232
PE
P P1 BR
L1
L2
L3
T1 (U)
T2 (V)
T2 (W)
S6
24G
AI2
PE
Moulded-case circuit breaker
Magnetic
contactor
AC
Power
source
DC
reactor
Braking
Resistor
Power
input
Power
output
Induction
motor
400V: Special ground
Digital
control
panel
Burst absorber
Forward/stop or run/stop
Reverse/stop or reverse/forward
Speed control
M
u
l
t
i
f
u
n
c
t
i
o
n

i
n
p
u
t

t
e
r
m
i
n
a
l
Multifunctional output
Common point for PNP input
Common point for NPN
Reset/Error recovery
(Multifunction input terminal)
Frequency setting device
Frequency indicator
0~10 VDC
(note1)
ON/OFF
MCCB
(MC)
(Option card)
Memory card
terminals
SW2: AIN 0~10V/0~20mA selective
SW3: AI2 0~10V/0~20mA selective
or 2~10V/4~20mA
I position: 0~20mA signal
V position: 0~10V signal
SW1: NPN/PNP selective
Install
fast
action
Multifunction input terminal
Note 2 Note 2 Note 2
NOTE 1: Please refer to description of main circuit
terminals (P1,BR) and specification of braking resistor
for value selection.
NOTE 2: the diagram above refers to 440V: 4~7.5 kW
only.
2.6 Description of terminals of troubleshooting inverter
Descriptions of main circuit terminals
Descriptions of VSC control circuit terminals
Symbol Description
R / L1
Main power input: Three-phase: L1/L2/L3 S / L2
T / L3
P1 Braking resistor or connecting terminal: Used in cases where the inverter frequently
disconnects due to large load inertia or short deceleration time (refer to specifications
for braking resistor)
For 440V: 4~7.5 kW
BR
U / T1
Inverter outputs V / T2
W / T3
Symbol Description
R2A
Multifunctional terminal Normal open
Contact rated capacity:
(250VAC/1A or 30VDC/1A)
Contact using description: (refer to 8-02,
8-03)
R2B
R1C Common contact
Multifunctional output terminals R1B Normal closed contact
R1A Normal open contact
10V Frequency knob (VR) power source terminal (pin 3)
AIN
Analogue frequency signal input terminal or multifunction input terminals S7 (H level:>8V, L level:<2V, PNP
only) (refer to 5-06 description)
AI2 Analogue signal input terminal (refer to 5-12 description)
24V
Common contact for S1~S6 in PNP (Source) input. Shift to PNP position (refer to VSC wiring diagram) of SW1
when using PNP input
24G
Common contact and analog input /output signal for S1~S6 in NPN (Sink) input. Shift SW1 to NPN position
(refer to VSC wiring diagram) when using NPN input mode.
AGND COMMON for AIN, AI2 and FM+ (analogue input/output signals).
FM+
The positive analogue output for multifunction (refer to 8-00 description), the signal for output terminal is 0-
10VDC (below 2mA).
R2B R2A 24G S6 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1
R1B R1C R1A 24V 10V AIN AI2 AGND FM+
Descriptions of SW function
Symbol Function Description
S1
Multifunction input terminals (refer to 5-00 ~ 5-05 description)
(S5 = Encoder input terminal, the Encoder voltage range: 19.2V~24.7V)
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
SW2/
SW3
Type of external signal Remarks
0~10VDC analogue signal
External control
is available as
1-06=0002
0~20mA analogue signal
SW1 Type of external signal Remarks
NPN (SINK) input
PNP (SOURCE) input Factory default
2.7 Outline dimensions
Frame2: Three phase VSC48-009
A
B
C
D
F
E
G
L1L2 L3T1 T2 T3
PE P PE PE PE
4x5.5

LENGTH
MODEL
A
mm/inches
B
mm/inches
C
mm/inches
D
mm/inches
E
mm/inches
F
mm/inches
G
mm/inches
Frame 2 187.1/7.36 170.5/6.71 114.6/4.51 128/5.04 148/5.83 142.1/5.59 7/0.28
Frame3: Three phase VSC48-013, VSC48-018
Open Chassis TypeIP00
AB
C
D
EF
4x5.5

LENGTH
MODEL
A
mm/inches
B
mm/inches
C
mm/inches
D
mm/inches
E
mm/inches
F
mm/inches
Frame 3 260/10.24 244/9.61 173/6.81 186/7.32 195/7.68 188/7.4
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 Software Index 23
3. Software Index
3.1 Keypad description
3.1.1 Keypad display and operation
instructions
1. SEQ LED: 1_00=1/2/3, LED Lit.
2. FRQ LED: 1_06=1/2/3/4, LED Lit.
3. FWD LED: Forward Direction, LED action (flash if
stopped, Stays lit during operation).
4. REV LED: Reverse Direction, LED action (flash if
stopped, Stays lit during operation)).
5. 4-action LED: FUN, Hz/RPM, VOLT and AMP and
four 7-segment display, refer to operating instructions
for the keypad.
*1: The VSD will flash the current setting of 0-07 (power
supply voltage) after power up.
Remote/Local Mode
Local mode Operation Command with the key on
the keypad
Frequency Command with the key on the key-
pad
Remote mode Operating Command by 1-00
Frequency Command by 1-06
To Change the Remote/Local mode, you must push
and at the same time.
The Remote /Local mode of change can used in mode,
it cannot be used in Run mode.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the keypad, do not operate
it with a screwdriver or any other sharp and hard tool.
24 Software Index Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
3.1.2 Operating instructions for the keypad
*2: 4-04, 4-05 determines the displaying of frequency, speed
or line speed.
*3: It is not necessary to press the ENTER key when
stopped for modification. Refer to example 1 and 2.
*4: Whether output current, output voltage, DC voltage,
status of built-in PLC is displayed or not is determined by 4-
00 to 4-03 respectively.
FUN
FUN
Selecting the
parameter group 0-00
Selecting the
parameter group 10-0
Frequency/Speed/
Line Speed (In setting) FUN
Power On
Power voltage (*1)
Hz/RPM
Hz/RPM
Frequency/Speed/
Line Speed (stop)
Frequency/Speed/
Line Speed
Frequency/Speed/
Line Speed (In setting)
Hz/RPM
END
Output Voltage
Built-in PLC Status
DC Voltage
Output Current
VOLT
VOLT
AMP
(*3)
(*2)
(*4)
5 seconds later or Enter operation signal or press DSP to modify frequency
LED Light lit
LED Light flashing
3.1.3 Operating instructions for the
LED keypad
5 seconds later or Enter operation signal or press DSP to
modify the display frequency.
HZ/RPM
HZ/RPM
HZ/RPM
FUN
FUN
FUN
FUN
VOLT
VOLT
AMP
Power on
LED Light lit
LED Light flashing
3.1.4 Keypad operation
Example 1. Modify frequency for stopping.
Hz/RPM
Hz/RPM
Hz/RPM
FWD
FWD
x x x x
5 9 9 0
Hz/RPM
FWD
6 0 0 0
x x x x
6 0 0 0
Hz/RPM
Hz/RPM
FWD
FWD
FWD
Hz/RPM
5 9 9 0
6 0 0 0
Hz/RPM
FWD
Hz/RPM
FWD
FWD
6 0 0 0
5 9 0 9
Hz/RPM
PWD
5 9 0 9
FWD
Hz/RPM
x x x x
Hz/RPM
Hz/RPM
6 0 0 0
FWD
FWD
5 9 0 9
Release the
key
1 second later
NOTE: XXXX shows the preset output frequency. The value ranges from 59.58 to 0 Hz, depending on the length of time
the key is pressed
Example 2. Modify frequency for operating
Example 3. Modify frequency for running
NOTE: XXXX shows the present output frequency
After 2
seconds
Keep
pressing
Example 4. Modify the parameter value
Example 5 Operation control
: LED lit, : LED flash, : LED goes out
P
o
w
e
r

o
n
6-00
6-00
FWD LED
REV LED
3.2 Control mode selection
The VSC series VSD has three control modes:
1. General Vector Control Mode
2. VT Vector Control Mode (especially for blower, pump).
3. V/F Control Mode
The user can choose these modes using the digital keypad
according to the application characteristics. The factory set-
ting is general vector control mode. Before operation, please
set the control mode and the relative parameters of the
motor in accordance with the following flow chart. (The
Vector control mode is only suitable for an VSD with the
same capacity as the motor, or a class larger or smaller)
Setting procedure of
control mode
Control mode
V/F Control
Control mode selection 0-00=2
Set the following parameter:
V/F pattern 10-0
Torque boost 10-1
Motor no load current 10-2 (0-02)
Motor rated slip 10-3
Max output frequency 10-4
Max output voltage 10-5
Medium output frequency 10-6
Medium output voltage 10-7
Min output frequency 10-8
Min output voltage 10-9
Suitable motor power 0-02 (OL1 reference index)
Set the following parameter:
Motor rated voltage 0-01
Motor rated current 0-02
Motor power 0-03
Motor rated Speed 0-04
Motor rated frequency 0-05
Power voltage 0-07
Perform Autotuning (0-06=1)
End
Vector control
Control mode selection
0-00=0
0-00=1
.
3.3 VSC programmable
functions list
0- Drive Operation Mode
NOTE:
1. Use V/F Control Mode if:
(1) You want one VSD to drive several motors
simultaneously.
(2) The motors nameplate is unknown or the motor
specifications are too specialised, this will cause an
autotuning fault.
(3) The specification of VSD and motor differ by more
than 1 class.
2. One VSD drives several motors (only V/F mode
available), set the motor parameter to comply with the
following rules:
(1). As for the current, total up the rated current of all
motors.
(2). As for others, input correct VF pattern parameter
(10-4 to 10-9).
3. When the nameplate of the motor is unknown, the
VSD will set the internal parameter as if for the standard
Emotron motor.
4. When parameter 0-00 is set to 2, the keypad will
display Err2 when performing autotuning.
5. When using Vector control, set to 0-01 to 0-05 for
max. and min. values with a standard motor
specification limit (one level less and one level more).
When using V/F Control, no range to be set.
Parameter
Group No.
Description
0- Drive Operation Mode
1- Start/Stop and Frequency Control Modes
2- Manual/Automatic Restart Modes
3- Operating Parameters
4- Digital Display Operation Mode
5- Multifunction Input Terminals (MFIT)
6- Jog, and Preset (MFIT) Speed Setting on Keypad
7- Analogue Input Signal Operation
8-
Multifunction Output Relays and Output Signal
Operation
9- Drive and Load Protection Modes
10- Volts/Hz Pattern Operation Mode
11- PID Operation Mode
12- PID "Limits" and "Out of Range" Mode
13- Communication Mode
14- Motor Autotuning Parameters
15- Drive Status and Function Reset
Function
Code No.
Description Range/Code
Factory
Setting
Remarks
0-00 Control Mode
0000:Vector (General Purpose)
0001:Vector (Variable Torque)
0002:Volts/Hz (Refer to Parameter Group 10-
Volts/Hz Mode)
0000 *3
0-01 Motor Rated Voltage (VAC) ----- *3*5
0-02 Motor Rated Current (Amp) ----- *3*5
0-03 Motor Rated Power (kW) ----- *3*5
0-04 Motor Rated Speed (RPM) X100*7 ----- *3*5
0-05 Motor Rated Frequency (Hz) ----- *3*5
0-06 Motor Parameter Autotuning
0000: Invalid
0001: Valid
0000
0-07 AC Line Input Voltage (VAC) 440V SERIES:323.0 to 528.0 *3
1- Start/Stop and Frequency Control Modes
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
1-00 Run Command Source Selection
0000: Keypad
0001: External Run/Stop Control (See 1-01)
0002: Communication
0003: Built-In PLC
0000
1-01
Run/Stop-Forward/Reverse Operation Mode
with External Terminals
0000: Forward/Stop-Reverse/Stop
0001: Run/Stop-Forward/Reverse
0002: 3-Wire Control Mode- Run/Stop
0000
1-02 Prohibition of Reverse operation
0000: Enable Reverse Command
0001: Disable Reverse Command
0000
1-03 Keypad Stop Button
0000: Stop Button Enabled
0001: Stop Button Disabled
0000
1-04 Starting Method Selection
0000: Normal Start
0001: Enable Speed Search
0000
1-05 Stopping Method Selection
0000: Controlled Deceleration-to- Stop with
DC Injection Braking (Rapid Stop)
0001: Free run Stop
1-06 Frequency Command Source Selection
0000: Keypad
0001: Potentiometer on Keypad
0002: External analogue signal Input or
Remote Potentiometer
0003: Up/Down Frequency Control using
MFIT (S1 - S6)
0004: Communication setting frequency
0005: Impulse (S5) setting frequency (ver2.3)
0000
1-07
Keypad Operation with Up/Down Keys in Run
Mode
0000: Enter must be pressed after
frequency change with the up/down keys on
keypad.
0001: Frequency will be changed directly
when the up/down keys are pressed
0000
2- Manual/Automatic Restart Modes
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
2-00 Momentary Power Loss and Restart
0000: Momentary power loss and restart disable
0001: Momentary power loss and restart enable
0002: Momentary power loss and restart enable
while CPU is operating. (According to the capacity
of DC power)
0000
2-01 Momentary Power Loss Ride-Thru Time (s) 0.0 to 2.0 0.5
2-02 Auto Restart Delay Time (s) 0.0 to 800.0 0.0
2-03 Number of Auto Restart Attempts 0 to 10 0
2-04 Auto Restart Method
0001: Normal Start
0000
2-05 Direct Running After Power Up
0000: Enable Direct running after power up
0001: Disable Direct running after power up
0001 *8
2-06 Delay-ON Timer (s) 0.0 to 300.0 0.0
2-07 Reset Mode Setting
0000: Enable Reset Only when Run Command is
Off
0001: Enable Reset when Run Command is On
or Off
0000
2-08 Kinetic Energy Back-up Deceleration Time
0.0: Disable
0.1 to 25.0: KEB Deceleration Time
0.0
3- Operating Parameters
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
3-00 Frequency Upper Limit (Hz) 0.01 to 650.00
50.00
60.00
*4
3-01 Frequency Lower Limit (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00 0.00
3-02 Acceleration Time #1 (s) 0.1 to 3600.0 10.0 *1
3-03 Deceleration Time #1 (s) 0.1 to 3600.0 10.0 *1
3-04 S-Curve Acc/Dec #1 (s) 0.0 to 4.0 0.2
3-05 S-Curve Acc/Dec #2 (s) 0.0 to 4.0 0.2
3-06 Acceleration Time #2 (MFIT) (s) 0.1 to 3600.0 10.0 *1
3-07 Deceleration Time #2 (MFIT) (s) 0.1 to 3600.0 10.0 *1
3-08 Jog Acceleration Time (MFIT) (s) 0.1 to 25.5 0.5 *1
3-09 Jog Deceleration Time (MFIT) (s) 0.1 to 25.5 0.5 *1
3-10 DC Injection Brake Start Frequency (Hz) 0.1 to 10.0 1.5
3-11 DC Injection Brake Level (%) 0.0 to 20.0 5.0 *7
3-12 DC Injection Brake Time (s) 0.0 to 25.5 0.5
3-13 Skip Frequency #1 (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00 0.0 *1
3-16 Skip Frequency Bandwidth (Hz) 0.00 to 30.00 0.0 *1
3-17 Parameter Lock
0000: Enable all Functions
0001: 6-00 - 6-08 cannot be changed
0002: All Functions Except 6-00 - 6-08 cannot be
changed
0003: Disable All Function
0000
3-18 Copy Unit
0000: Disable
0001: VSD to Copy Unit
0002: Copy Unit to VSD
0003: Verify
0000
3-19 Fan Control
0000: Auto (Depend on temp.)
0001: Operate while in RUN mode
0002: Always Run
0003: Always Stop
0000
3-20
Energy Saving Mode *
1
0000: Disabled
0001: Controlled by MFIT at Set Frequency
0000 *6
3-21
Energy Saving Gain (%)*
1

0 to 100 80 *6
3-22 Carrier Frequency (kHz) 2 to 16 10
3-23 Centre Frequency (CF) of Traverse Run (%) 5.00 to 100.00 20.00
3-24 Amplitude (A) of Traverse Run (%) 0.1 to 20.0 10.0
3-25 Drop (D) of Traverse Run (%) 0.0 to 50.0 0.0
3-26 Acc Time (AT) of Traverse Run (s) 0.5 to 60.0 10.0
3-27 Dec Time (DT) of Traverse Run (s) 0.5 to 60.0 10.0
3-28 Rise (X) Deviated Traverse (%) 0.0 to 20.0 10.0
3-29 Lower (Y) Deviated Traverse (%) 0.0 to 20.0 10.0
3-30 Start Frequency (Hz) 0.00 to 10.0 0.0
NOTE: 1. Energy Saving Mode is available only in Volts/
Hz Mode (0-00=0002).
4- Digital Display Operation Mode
5- Multifunction Input Terminals (MFIT)
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
4-00 Motor Current Display Selection
0000: Disable Motor Current Display
0001: Enable Motor Current Display
0000 *1
4-01 Motor Voltage Display Selection
0000: Disable Motor Voltage Display
0001: Enable Motor Voltage Display
0000 *1
4-02 DC Bus Voltage Display Selection
0000: Disable Bus Voltage Display
0001: Enable Bus Voltage Display
0000 *1
4-03 PLC Status Display Selection
0000: Disable PLC Status Display
0001: Enable PLC Status Display
0000 *1
4-04 Custom Units (Line Speed) Value 0 to 9999 1800 *1
4-05 Custom Units (Line Speed) Display Mode
0000: Drive Output Frequency is displayed
0001: Line Speed is displayed in Integer (xxxx)
0002: Line Speed is displayed with one decimal
place (xxx.x)
0003: Line Speed is displayed with two decimal
places (xx.xx)
0004: Line Speed is displayed with three deci-
mal places (x.xxx)
0000 *1
4-06 PID Feedback Display Selection
0000: Disable PID Feedback Display
0001: Enable PID Feedback Display
0000 *1
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
5-00 Multifunction Input Term. S1
0000: Forward/Stop Command *
1
0001: Reverse/Stop Command *
2
0002: Preset Speed #1 (6-02)
0003: Preset Speed #2 (6-03)
0004: Preset Speed #3 (6-05) *
3
0005: Jog
0006: Acc/Dec #2
0007: Emergency Stop A Contact
0008: Base Block
0009: Speed Search
0010: Energy Saving
0011: Control Signal Selection
0012: Communication Selection
0013: Acc/Dec Disabled
0014: Up Command
0015: Down Command
0016: Master/Auxiliary Speed
0017: PID Function Disabled
0018: Reset
0019: Encoder input terminal (terminal S5)
0023: Analogue input (terminal AIN)
0024: PLC Application
0025: Traverse Run
0026: Traverse Run upper deviation
0027: Traverse Run lower deviation
0028: Power Source Detect for KEB Function
0029: Emergency Stop B Contact *7
0000
5-01 Multifunction Input Term. S2 0001
5-06 Multifunction Input Term. AIN 0023
5-07
Multifunction Input Term. S1 - S6 Signal
Verification Scan Time (ms X 4)
1 to 100 5
6- Jog, and Preset (MFIT) Frequency Setting on
Keypad
5-08 Stop Mode Using MFIT
0000: When the MFITs are Programmed for Up/
Down Frequency Control, the Set Frequency will
remain when the Drive stops. And when the Drive
stops, Up/Down Function is disabled.
0001: Up/Down is used. The preset frequency is
reset to 0 Hz as the VSD stops.
0002: When the MFITs are Programmed for Up/
Down Frequency Control, the Set Frequency will
remain when the Drive stops. And when the Drive
stops, Up/Down Function is enabled. *7
0000
5-09 Step of Up/Down Function (Hz) 0.00 to 5.00 0.00
5-10 Encoder Impulse Ratio 0.001 to 9.999 1.000 *7
5-11
Select the source of auxiliary frequency
command
0=refer to 6-00
1= VR on keypad
2=AIN on control terminal TM2
3=Up/Down on TM2
4= reference via serial communication
0 *7
5-12 AI2 function selection
0020 PID feedback
0021 Bias Signal 1 input
0022 Bias Signal 2 input
0020
NOTE:
1. To switch to Run/Stop with Function 1-01=0001.
2. To switch to Forward/Reverse with Function 1-
01=0001.
3. Preset Speed #3 is obtained by activating Terms. S3
and S4 simultaneously.
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
6-00 Keypad Frequency (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00 5.00 *1
6-01 Jog Frequency (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00 2.00 *1
6-02 Preset Speed #1 (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00 5.00 *1
7- Analogue Input Signal Operation
8- Multifunction Output Relays and Output Signal Operation
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
7-00 AIN Gain (%) 0 to1000 100 *1 *10
7-01 AIN Bias (%) 0 to 100 0 *1
7-02 AIN Bias Selection
0000: Positive
0001: Negative
0000 *1
7-03 AIN Slope
0000: Positive
0001: Negative
0000 *1
7-04
AIN Signal Verification Scan Time (AIN, AI2)
(ms x 2)
1 to 100 50
7-05 AI2 Gain (%)(S6) 0 to 200 100 *1
NOTE: Group 7 is available when 5-06=0023
(AIN term.=Analogue input)
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
8-00
Analogue Output Voltage Mode
(0 - 10 VDC, Term. FM+)
0000: Output Frequency
0001: Frequency Setting
0002: Output Voltage
0003: DC Voltage
0004: Output Current
0005: PID Feedback *7
0000 *1
8-01 Analogue Output Gain (%) 0 - 200 100 *1
8-02
Output Relay R1 Operation Mode
0000: Run
0001: Frequency Reached (Frequency Command)
(Set Frequency 8-05)
0002: Set Frequency (8-04 8-05)
0003: Frequency Threshold Level (> 8-04) - Fre-
quency Reached
0004: Frequency Threshold Level (< 8-04) - Fre-
quency Reached
0005: Over torque Threshold Level
0006: Fault
0007: Auto Restart
0008: Momentary AC Power Loss
0009: Rapid Stop Mode
0010: Coast-to-Stop Mode
0011: Motor Overload Protection
0012: Drive Overload Protection
0013: PID Feedback Signal Loss
0014: PLC Operation
0015: Power On *7
0006
8-03 Output Relay R2 Operation Mode 0000
8-04
Frequency Reached (Hz)
(Refer to 8-02: 0001)
0.00 to 650.00 0.00 *1
8-05 Frequency Reached Bandwidth ( Hz) 0.00 to 30.00 2.00 *1
9- Drive and Load Protection Modes
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
9-00
Trip Prevention Selection During
Acceleration
0000: Enable Trip Prevention During Acceleration
0001: Disable Trip Prevention
During Acceleration
0000
9-01
Trip Prevention Level During Accelera-
tion (%)
50 to 300 200
9-02
Trip Prevention Selection During
Deceleration
0000: Enable Trip Prevention During Deceleration
0001: Disable Trip Prevention During Deceleration
0000
9-03
Trip Prevention Level During Decelera-
tion (%)
50 to 300 200
9-04 Trip Prevention Selection in Run Mode
0000: Enable Trip Prevention in Run Mode
0001: Disable Trip Prevention in Run Mode
0000
9-05 Trip Prevention Level In Run Mode (%) 50 to 300 200
9-06
Trip Prevention Deceleration Time
Selection in Run Mode
0000: Trip Prevention Deceleration Time Set by 3-03
0001: Trip Prevention Deceleration Time Set by 9-07
0000
9-07
Deceleration Time In Trip Prevention
Mode (s)
0.1 to 3600.0 3.0
9-08
Electronic Motor Overload Protection
Operation Mode
0000: Enable Electronic Motor Overload Protection
0001: Disable Electronic Motor Overload Protection
0000
9-09 Motor Type Selection
0000: Electronic Motor Overload Protection Set for
Non-VSD Duty Motor
0001: Electronic Motor Overload Protection Set for
VSD Duty Motor
0000
9-10
Motor Overload Protection Curve
Selection
0000: Constant Torque (OL=103%) (150% for 1
Minute)
0001: Variable Torque (OL=113%) (123% for 1 Minute)
0000
9-11
Operation After Overload Protection is
Activated
0000: Coast-to-Stop After Overload Protection is Acti-
vated
0001: Drive Will Not Trip when Overload Protection is
Activated (OL1)
0000
9-12 Over torque Detection Selection
0000: Disable Over torque Operation
0001: Enable Over torque Operation Only if at Set Fre-
quency
0002: Enable Over torque Operation while the Drive is
in Run Mode
0000
9-13
Operation After Over torque Detection
is Activated
0000: Drive will Continue to Operate After Over torque
is Activated
0001: Coast-to-Stop After Over torque is Activated
0000
9-14 Over torque Threshold Level (%) 30 to 200 160
9-15 Over torque Activation Delay Time (s) 0.0 to 25.0 0.1
10- Volts/Hz Operation Mode
11- PID Operation Mode
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
10-0 Volts/Hz Patterns 0 to 18 0/9 *4*6
10-1 Volts/Hz Curve Modification (Torque Boost) (%) 0 to 30.0 0.0 *1*6
10-2 Motor No Load Current (Amps AC) ----- *5*6
10-3 Motor Slip Compensation (%) 0.0 to 100.0 0.0 *1*6
10-4 Maximum Frequency (Hz) 0.20 to 650.00 50.00/ 60.00 *4*6
10-5 Maximum Frequency Voltage Ratio (%) 0.0 to 100.0 100.0 *6
10-6 Mid Frequency (Hz) 0.10 to 650.00 25.00/ 30.00*7 *4*6
10-7 Mid Frequency Voltage Ratio (%) 0.0 to 100.0 50.0 *6 *7
10-8 Minimum Frequency (Hz) 0.10 to 650.00 0.50/ 0.60 *6
10-9 Minimum Frequency Voltage Ratio (%) 0.0 to 100.0 1.0 *6 *7
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
11-0 Mode Selection
0000: Disabled
0001: Bias D Control
0002: Feedback D Control
0003: Bias D Reversed Characteristics Control
0004: Feedback D Reversed Characteristics Control
0005: Frequency Command + Bias D Control
0006: Frequency Command + Feedback D Control
0007: Frequency Command + Bias D Reversed Character-
istics Control
0008: Frequency Command + Feedback D Reversed
Characteristics Control
0000
11-1 Feedback Gain (%) 0.00 to 10.00 1.00 *1
11-2 Proportional Gain (%) 0.0 to 10.0 1.0 *1
11-3 Integration Time (s) 0.0 to 100.0 10.0 *1
11-4 Differentiation Time (s) 0.00 to 10.00 0.00 *1
11-5 PID Offset
0000: Positive
0001: Negative
0000 *1
11-6 PID Offset Adjust (%) 0 to 109 0 *1
11-7 Output Lag Filter Time (s) 0.0 to 2.5 0.0 *1
12- PID "Limits" and "Out of Range" Mode
13- Communication Mode
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
12-0 Feedback Loss Detection Mode
0000: Disabled
0001: Enabled - Drive Continues to Operate After Feed-
back Loss
0002: Enabled - Drive "STOPS" After Feedback Loss
0000
12-1 Feedback Loss Detection Level (%) 0 to 100 0
12-2
Feedback Loss Detection Delay
Time (s)
0.0 to 25.5 1.0
12-3 Integration Limit Value (%) 0 to 109 100 *1
12-4
Integration Value Resets to Zero
when Feedback Signal Equals the
Intended Value
0000: Disabled
0001: 1 Second
0030: 30 Seconds
0000
12-5
Allowable Integration Error Margin
(Units)
(1 Unit=1/8192)
0 to 100 0
12-6 AIN or AI2 Source signal
0000: AIN=0-10V or 0-20mA
AI2=0-10V or 0-20mA
0001: AIN=0-10V or 0-20mA
AI2=2-10V or 4-20mA
0002: AIN=2-10V or 4-20mA
AI2=0-10V or 0-20mA
0003: AIN=2-10V or 4-20mA
AI2=2-10V or 4-20mA
0000 *7
12-7 Sleep Function Operation Level 0.00 to 650.00 0.0
12-8 Sleep Function Delay Time 0.0 to 25.5 0.0
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
13-0 Assigned Communication Station Number 1 to 254 1 *2*3
13-1 Baud Rate Setting (bps)
0000: 4800
0001: 9600
0002: 19200
0003: 38400
0003 *2*3
13-2 Stop Bit Selection
0000: 1 Stop Bit
0001: 2 Stop Bits
0000 *2*3
13-3 Parity Selection
0000: Without Parity
0001: With Even Parity
0002: With Odd Parity
0000 *2*3
13-4 Data Format Selection
0000: 8-Bits Data
0001: 7-Bits Data
0000 *2*3
13-5
Communication time-out operation selec-
tion
0000: Deceleration to stop
According Deceleration time 1 (3-03)
0001: Coast to stop
0002: Deceleration to stop
According Deceleration time 2 (3-07)
0003: continue operation
0000
13-6 Communication time-out, detection time 00,0 to 25,5 sec 00,00 *11
14- Motor Autotune Parameters
15- Drive Status and Function Reset
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
14-0 Stator Resistance (Ohms) ----- *3*5
14-1 Rotor Resistance (Ohms) ----- *3*5
14-2 Equivalent Inductance (mH) ----- *3*5
14-3 Magnetizing Current (Amps AC) ----- *3*5
14-4 Ferrite Loss Conductance (gm) ----- *3*5
Function
Code No.
Factory
Setting
Remarks
15-0 Drive Horsepower Code (See page 53) *3
15-1 Software Version ----- ----- *3
15-2 Fault Jog (Last 3 Faults) (See page 53) ----- *3
15-3 Accumulated Operation Time (Hours) 0 to 9999 ----- *3
15-4
Accumulated Operation Time
(Hours X 10000)
0 to 27 ----- *3
15-5 Accumulated Operation Time Mode
0000: Time Under Power
0001: Run Mode Time Only
0000 *3
15-6 Reset Drive to Factory Settings
1110: Reset for 50 Hz Motor Operation
1111: Reset for 60 Hz Motor Operation
1112: Reset PLC Program
0000 *4
Remarks:
*1 can be modified during operation.
*2 cannot be modified during communication.
*3 do not change while making factory setting.
*4 as parameter related to factory setting.
*5 the parameter will be changed by replacing model.
*6 only available in V/F mode.
*7 only for version 2.3 and above.
*8 only for version 2.4 and above.
*10 only for version 2,6 A and above.
*11 only for version 2,9 and above.
3.4 Parameter function
description
3.4.1 Parameter Group 0: Drive
Operation Mode
Selects the most suitable vector control mode or V/F mode
according to the load characteristics.
1. Vector (general mode) is intended to control the general
load or rapidly-changed torque load.
2. Vector (VT mode) is suitable for Blower/ Pump and
HVAC load. motors magnetic current will vary accord-
ing to the torque, which will reduce the current to save
energy.
3. If V/F mode is selected, set parameter group10 to com-
ply with the load features.
It is necessary to enter nameplate and autotuning data as
long as vector mode is selected to change the motor.
Autotuning: firstly enter the data for 0-01to 0-05 according
to the nameplate after power off, then set 0-06=0001and
perform autotuning; The internal data detected will be auto-
matically written to parameter group 14 when the display
shows End.
Example, if the motor rated speed is 1700 rpm, please set 0-
04 to 17.0
To make sure of the voltage level of the VSD, enter the
actual on-site voltage value.
3.4.2 Parameter Group 1 - Start/
Stop and Frequency Control
Modes
1. 1-00=0000 the VSD is controlled by the keypad.
2. 1-00=0001 the VSD is controlled by the external termi-
nals, and the Emergency Stop key does work. (Refer to
1-03 description).
3. 1-00=0002 the VSD is communication controlled.
4. 1-00=0003 the VSD controlled by the built-in PLC, and
1-06 preset value is invalid.
1. When operation command 1-00=0001 (external termi-
nal), 1-01 is valid.
2. When operation command 1-00=0001 (external termi-
nal control), the emergency stop button for is available.
(Refer to 1-03 for detailed description).
3. If both forward and reverse commands are ON this will
be treated as STOP.
1-01=0000, Control mode is as below:
PRECAUTION: 1. The motor parameter autotuning covers
stationary autotuning. During motor autotuning, the
motor does not rotate, and the keypad display shows -AT-.
2. During motor parameter autotuning, the input signal in
the control circuit is invalid.
3. Before motor parameter autotuning, please confirm the
stop state of the motor.
4. The motor parameter autotuning is only available for
vector control mode (0-00=0000 or 0-00=0001).
0-00: Control Mode
0000: Vector mode (General Mode)
0001: Vector mode (VT Mode)
0002: V/F mode
0-01: Motor Rated Voltage (VAC)
0-02: Motor Rated Current (A)
0-03: Motor Rated Power (kW)
0-04: Motor Rated Speed (RPM)
0-05: Motor Rated Frequency (Hz)
0-06: Motor Parameter Auto Tuning
0000: Disabled 0001: Enabled
1-00: Run Command Source Selection
0000: Keypad
0001: External terminal control
0002: Communication control
0003: Built-in PLC
NOTE: 1-00=0001, please refer to parameter group 2-00,
2-01, 2-02 and 2-03 for a detailed description of how to
ensure personal and machine safety.
1-01: Operation modes for external terminals
0000: Forward/stop-reverse/stop
0001: Run/stop-forward/reverse
0002: 3-wire control mode -run/stop
0-07 AC Line Input Voltage (Volts AC)
220V series: 170.0 to 264.0
440V series: 323.0 to 528.0
(1) Input signal is NPN (2) Input signal is PNP
1-01=0001, Control mode is as below: (1) Input signal is NPN(2) Input signal is PNP
1-01=0002, Control mode is as below: (1) Input signal is NPN(2) Input signal is PNP
1-02=0001, the reverse command is unavailable.
S1 (forward)
S2 (reverse)
COM (0V common)
S1 (forward)
S2 (reverse)
24V (common)
S1 (run)
S2 (forward/reverse)
COM (0Vcommon)
S1 (run)
S2 (forward/reverse)
24V (common)
S1 (run)
S2 (stop)
S3 (FWD/REV)
COM (0Vcommon)
S1 (run)
S2 (stop)
S3 (FWD/REV)
24V (common)
NOTE: If 3-wire control mode is selected, the terminal S3
is not controlled by 5-02.
S1
S2
S3
1-01=2
3 wire
1-01=0
1-01=1
NOTE: 1-02=0001, the reverse command is unavailable.
1-02: Prohibition of Reverse Operation
0000: Enable Reverse Command
0001: Disable Reverse Command
1-03: Keypad Stop Button
0000: Stop Button Enable
0001: Stop Button Disable
1-03=0000, the STOP key is available for controlling the
stopping of the VSD.
1. 1-04=0000: When starting, the VSD accelerates from 0
to target frequency in the set time.
2. 1-04=0001: When starting, the VSD accelerates to tar-
get frequency from the detected motor speed.
1. 1-05=0000: the VSD will decelerate to 0Hz in preset
deceleration time after receiving the stop command.
2. 1-05=0001: the VSD will stop output when it receives
the stop command. The motor will use inertia to free
run to stop.
1. 1-06=0001, if one of the parameter in group 5-00 to
5-06 is set to 16 and multifunction terminal is OFF, the
frequency is set by the KNOB (VR for principal speed)
on the keypad. While the multifunction is ON, the fre-
quency is set by analogue signal (auxiliary speed) on ter-
minal block (TM2).
2. 1-06=0002, if one of the parameter in group 5-00 to
5-06 is set to 16 and the multifunction terminal is OFF,
the frequency is set by analogue signal (principal speed)
on terminal block (TM2). While the multifunction is
ON, the frequency is set by the KNOB (VR for auxiliary
speed) on the keypad.
3. Please refer to the description of parameter group 5-00
to 5-06 (multifunction input terminals) for the function
of the Up/Down terminal.
4. The priority for reading frequency is PLC frequency
control >traverse run >Jog> preset speed> on the keypad
or Up/Down keys or communication control.
5. Impulse frequency command input source should be set
for S5 terminal and needs to coordinate with the 5-10
frequency exchange times ratio. For example, the input
value for S5 is 4 KHz, 5-10 is 1.500 times, and the out-
put frequency is 4000/100*1.500=60.00 Hz. 5-04(S5)
should be set to19.
NOTE: 1-03=0001 is valid only for 1-00=0001 and 0002,
1-04: Starting Method Selection
0000: Normal Start
1-05: Stopping Method
0000: Controlled Deceleration-to-Stop with DC Injection
Braking (Rapid Stop)
0001: Free run stop
1-06: Frequency Command Source Selection
0000: Set the frequency with the keypad
0001: Potentiometer on the keypad
0002: External Analogue Signal Input or Remote Potenti-
ometer
0003: Up/Down Frequency Control using MFIT (S1-S6)
0004: Communication Setting Frequency
0005: Impulse frequency (S5) setting frequency (ver 2.3)
1-07: Keypad Operation using the up/down keys in Run
Mode.
0000: Enter must be pressed after frequency change with
the up/down keys on the keypad.
0001: Frequency will be changed directly when the up/
down keys are pressed.
3.4.3 Parameter Group 2 - Manual/
Automatic Restart Modes
1. As starting the power supply for the other load results in
the voltage going down to less than the under voltage
level, the VSD will stop output at once. If the power
supply recovers in the 2-01 preset time, it will start a
speed search start tracing from the trip frequency, or the
VSD will trip with LV-C displayed.
2. The allowable power time loss varies from model to
model. The range is from 1 to 2 seconds.
3. 2-00=0000: if power is lost, the VSD will not start.
4. 2-00=0001: if the loss time is less than the value of 2-01,
the VSD will Spin Start in 0.5 seconds as the power sup-
plied and restart times are infinite.
5. 2-00=0002: if the power lost lasts for long time and is
before the VSD loses the control power for the CPU, the
VSD will restart according to the 1-00 and 2-04 settings
and the status of the external switch when the power is
turned back on.
1. 2-03=0: the VSD will not auto restart if it was tripped
accidentally.
2. 2-03>0, 2-02=0: the VSD will conduct SPEED
SEARCH 0.5 seconds after it is accidentally tripped.
The motor will use inertia to run to the frequency at the
trip stop, then accelerate or decelerate time to target fre-
quency according to its setting.
3. 2-03>0, 2-02>0: the output will be stopped for a period
which is determined by 2-02 after an accidental trip. A
speed search is then performed to find the target fre-
quency.
4. As the VSD is set to braking deceleration or DC brak-
ing, it will not restart after accidental trip.
1. 2-04=0000: the VSD will detect motor speed and accel-
erate the setting frequency via speed search enable.
2. 2-04=0001: the VSD will accelerate the motor speed
from stop (zero speed) to setting frequency.
When power is on and 2-05=0000, the VSD will perform
auto restart within the setting delay time.
2-07=0000 when the VSD detects the accidental trip, please
turn off the Run switch to perform reset, or restarting does
not work.
2-08=0 KEB function disable
2-080 KEB function enable
2-00: Momentary Power Loss and Restart
0000: Momentary Power Loss and Restart Disable
0001: Momentary Power Loss and Restart Enable
0002: Momentary Power Loss and Restart Enable while
CPU is Operating.
2-01: Momentary Power Loss Ride-Thru Time (sec): 0.0 -
2.0 seconds.
NOTE: 1-00=0001, 2-04=0000, 2-00=0001 or 0002
after power loss for a long time, turn OFF the power and
power switches to prevent personal injury and machine
damage when the power is turned back on.
2-02: Auto restart Delay Time: 0 to 800.0 seconds
2-03: Number of Auto restart Attempts: 0 to 10 times
2-04: Start Method:
0001: Normal Start
2-05: Direct running after power up:
0000: Enable Direct Running After Power Up
0001: Disable Direct Running After Power Up
WARNING: 1.) 2-05=0000 and the VSD is set
to external terminal controlled
(1-00=0001). If the run switch is ON as power
is supplied, the VSD will auto start. It is
recommend that you turn off the power switch and run
switch to avoid personal injury or machine damage
when the power turned back on.
2.) 2-05=0001 and the VSD is set to external terminal
controlled (1-00=0001). If the run switch is ON as power
is supplied, the VSD will not auto start and STP1 will
flash. It is necessary to OFF the run switch and then ON
again to start normally.
2-06: Delay-ON Timer (seconds): 0 to 300.0 seconds
2-07: Error reset mode setting
0000: Enable Reset Only when Run Command is Off
0001: Enable Reset when Run Command is On or Off
2-08: Kinetic Energy Back-up Deceleration Time: 0.00 to
25.00 seconds
Example: 220 V system
3.4.4 Parameter Group 3 -
Operating Parameters
When 3-01 > 0 Hz and frequency command
1. Formula for calculating acceleration and deceleration
time: The denominator is base on the rated frequency of
motor.
Power off
Power on
External power
on signal when
5-00-5-06=
DC=190V
When 2-080 and
PN Voltage below 190 V
KEB function work
T0
TM2
S2 to S6
PN DC voltage
Frequency output
NOTE: 1. For 2-08 Function.
2. When the power is off CPU detect the DC Voltage.
KEB function is enabled when DC Voltage lower than
190V/220V system or 380V/440V system.
3. When the KEB function is enabled, the VSD
decelerates to zero using 2-08, and the VSD stops.
4. If the power on signal enabled during the KEB
function, the VSD accelerates to its original frequency.
3-00: Frequency Upper limit (Hz): 0.01 to 650.00
3-01: Frequency Lower limit (Hz): 0.01 to 650.00
I
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3-00 (upper frequency limit)
3-01 (lower frequency limit)
(NOTE:)
NOTE: When 3-01=0 Hz and frequency command is 0 Hz,
the VSD will stop at 0 speed.
When 3-01 > 0 Hz and frequency command is 3-01, the
VSD will output the 3-01 preset value.
3-02: Acceleration Time #1 (s): 0.1 to 3600.0
3-03: Deceleration Time #1 (s): 0.1 to 3600.0
3-04: S Curve of First Acceleration Stage (s): 0.0 to 4.0
3-05: S Curve of Second Acceleration Stage (s): 0.0 to 4.0
3-06: Acceleration Time #2 (s): 0.1 to 3600.0
3-07: Deceleration Time #2 (s): 0.1 to 3600.0
3-08: Jog Acceleration Time (s): 0.1 to 25.5
3-09: Jog Deceleration Time (s): 0.1 to 25.5
Acceleration time = 3-02 (or 3-06) x
Preset frequency
0-05
Deceleration time = 3-03 (or 3-07) x
Preset frequency
0-05
2. When 5-00 5-06 is set as 06 (the second acceleration
and deceleration time), the first acceleration/ decelera-
tion/ S-curve or the second acceleration/ deceleration/ S-
curve will be selected with off or on the external input
terminal.
3. When 5-00 5-06 is set to 05 (Jog), Jog run is control-
led by external terminals. The acceleration and decelera-
tion action will be at Jog acceleration and deceleration
time.
4. When 5-00 5-06 is set as 05 (Jog) and 06 (acceleration
and deceleration time toggle), change the acceleration
and deceleration time with ON on the external termi-
nals. Here is a list of setting:
5. When S-curve time (3-04/3-05) is set as 0, the S curve is
useless. The line shows acceleration and deceleration.
6. When S-curve time (3-04/3-05) is greater than 0, the
acceleration and deceleration action is as per the follow-
ing diagram.
7. Regardless of the stall prevention period, actual accelera-
tion and deceleration time = preset acceleration / decel-
eration time + S-curve time. For example: acceleration
time = 3-03+3-04.
8. During the acceleration and deceleration process, there
may be residual error in acceleration and deceleration
toggling. Please set the S-curve time as 0 (3-04/3-05) if
you need to toggle acceleration and deceleration time
during the acceleration/deceleration process.
3-12 / 3-10 is the action time and start frequency of DC
braking, as graph below:
The upper setting of 3-11 will be corrected 20.0 after man-
ual V2.3.
Example: 3-13 is set to 10.0 Hz / 3-14 to 20.0 Hz / 3-15 to
30.0 Hz / 3-16 as 2.0Hz
Function
preset value
Acc/ Dec time 1 (3-02/3-03) Acc/ Dec time 2 (3-06/3-07) JOG Acc/Dec time (3-08/3-09)
1-06 determines the output
frequency
1-06 determines the output
frequency
Run at 6-01Jog frequency
5-00 to 5-05=06 Jog com-
mand
Off Off On
5-00 to 5-06=04
Toggle Acc/Dec time.
Off On Off
3-10: DC Injection Brake Start Frequency (Hz): 0.1 to 10.0
3-11: DC Injection Brake Level (%): 0.0 to 20.0
3-12: DC Injection Brake Time (s): 0.0 to 25.5
S-Curve time
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Time
3-13: Skip Frequency #1 (Hz): 0.00 to 650.00
3-16: Skip Frequency Bandwidth ( Hz): 0.00 to 30.00
t
3-12
3-10
HZ
10 Hz
20 Hz
30 Hz
2 Hz=8-12 H
2 Hz=18-22 H
2 Hz=28-32 H
Skip
frequency
3-16
3-15
3-14
3-13
1. 3-18=0000: VSD can not copy parameter.
2. 3-18=0001: Copy the VSD parameters to module.
3. 3-18=0002: Copy the module parameters to VSD.
4. 3-18=0003: Copy the parameters to VSD or module to
mutually verify the parameters.
1. 3-19=0000: The fan runs as the VSD senses temperature
rises. Extend the service period accordingly.
2. 3-19=0001: The fan runs while the VSD is running.
3. 3-19=0002: The fan runs continuously regardless of
what the VSD is doing.
4. 3-19=0003: The fan always stops regardless what the
VSD is doing.
1. While operation, FAN, PUMP or other heavy inert
loads which need greater starting torque, do not need
such high torque. As a result, use setting 3-20 to save
energy by reducing the output voltage.
2. 5-00 to 5-06 (Multifunction input terminal) set to 10 in
order to save energy.
3. 3-20=0001, if the multifunction terminal is set to 10
(energy saving control terminal), the output voltage will
gradually decline to original voltage x 3-21 preset
value when the terminal is ON. The output voltage will
rise to the original voltage when the terminal is OFF.
3-17: Parameter lock function
0000: Enable all Functions
0001: 6-00 to 6-08 cannot be changed
0002: All Functions Except 6-00 to 6-08 cannot be
changed
0003: Disable all Functions
3-18: Copy Unit
0000: Disable
0001: VSD to Copy Unit
0002: Copy Unit to VSD
0003: Verify
NOTE: The copy function is available for the models with
same capacity.
3-19: Fan Running Control
0000: Auto (Depend on temp.)
0001: Operate while in RUN Mode
0002: Always Run
0003: Always Stop
3-20: Energy Saving Mode Operation
0000: Disabled
0001: Controlled by MFIT at Set Frequency
3-21: Energy saving operation gain (%): 0-100
NOTE:1.The declining and rising voltage speeds for
energy saving are same as those for SPEED SEARCH.
2. Energy saving mode is only available under V/F mode.
(0-00=0002).
3-22: Carrier Frequency (KHz): 2 to 16
3-22
Carrier
Frequency
3-22
Carrier
Frequency
3-22
Carrier
Frequency
3-22
Carrier
Frequency
2 2KHz 6 6KHz 10 10KHz 14 14KHz
3 3KHz 7 7KHz 11 11KHz 15 15KHz
4 4KHz 8 8KHz 12 12KHz 16 16KHz
5 5KHz 9 9KHz 13 13KHz
NOTE: The external electronic components may
experience interference or, more seriously, motor
vibration if the high carrier frequency waveform is
turned off, even though the VSD is very quiet during
operation. As a result, it is necessary to regulate the
carrier frequency.
3-23: Centre Frequency (CF) of Traverse Run (%): 2 to 16
3-24: Amplitude (%) 0.1 to 20.0
3-25: Amplitude Drop(%): 0.0 to 50.0
3-26: Acceleration Time (s): 0.5 to 60.0
3-27: Deceleration Time (s): 0.5 to 60.0
3-28: Deviated traverse (X upper deviation) (%): 0.0 to 20.0
3-29: Deviated traverse (Y lower deviation (%: 0.0 to 20.0)
Traverse Run (dedicated feature for textile machinery) is
defined as adding a triangle wave to the basic operation fre-
quency of VSD output frequency at the preset acceleration
and deceleration time. The motion is as per the graph below:
3-23: Traverse Run Centre frequency (%)
3-24: Amplitude (%)
3-25: Amplitude Drop (%)
3-26: Acceleration Time (s)
3-27: Deceleration Time (s)
3-28: Deviated traverse (X upper deviation)
3-29: Deviated traverse (Y lower deviation)
1. The traverse run is available when the run command and
the terminal (5-00 to 5-05=0025) for such operation
both ON. When the VSD is operating, the traverse run
is ready when the VSD output frequency reaches centre
frequency (3-23). During acceleration to centre fre-
quency, the acceleration time is at the original preset
value (3-02/3-06). When the traverse run is OFF or the
VSD is OFF, the deceleration time is also at the original
preset value (3-03/3-07). However, during traverse run-
ning, the VSD is at traverse run acceleration time (3-36)
and deceleration time (3-27). The motion is as the fol-
lowing diagram:
2. During traverse run, the centre frequency could be con-
trolled by the multifunction input terminals. However,
the X upper deviation and Y lower D deviation cannot
be entered at the same time. If they are entered at the
same time, the VSD will maintain the original centre fre-
quency. The motion is as per the graph below:
3. The stall prevention is idle during the acceleration and
deceleration time of traverse run. But it is valid during
first acceleration to centre frequency process when the
traverse run function is OFF or the VSD is in decelera-
tion time after the STOP command is received.
4. The frequency range of the traverse run is restricted by
the VSDs upper and lower frequency limits, i.e. if the
(centre frequency + amplitude) is greater than the upper
limit, it will operate at the upper frequency limit. And if
(centre frequency - amplitude) is less than the lower
limit, vice versa.
3-25
Fout
3-23
3-24
3-26 3-27
3-28
3-29
0
Time
0
3-23
3-24
3-25
3-24
3-25
3-26 3-27
3-02
3-06
5-00~5-06=25
3-03
3-07
Time
Run ON
Fout
5-00 ~ 5-06 = 26
5-00 ~ 5-06 = 27
F
out
3-23
3-29
3-28
Time
OFF
0
OFF
ON
ON
5. During traverse run, not all the preset values, such as
centre frequency, amplitude, amplitude drop, accelera-
tion time, deceleration time, traverse run upper devia-
tion and lower deviation, can be modified. The modified
acceleration and deceleration time is priority for the
original one, but not traverse run acceleration and decel-
eration time. The motion is as per the graph below:
6. The stall prevention protection is unavailable during
traverse run acceleration and deceleration time. Therefor
this must be taken into consideration when designing
equipment so that the actual system capacity complies
with the proper VSD capacity.
7. Centre frequency = 3-23*max. frequency (3-00)
Amplitude = 3-24*centre frequency Acceleration/Decel-
eration time = amplitude acceleration/deceleration time
Amplitude Drop = 3-25*amplitude
Deviated traverse (X upper deviation) = 3-28*traverse run
centre.
Deviated traverse (lower deviation) = 3-29* traverse run cen-
tre.
If you want to change the max. frequency of 3-00, reset 3-23
to 3-29 values where necessary.
3-30: Start Frequency (Hz) INV Start Frequency
The Inverter can start at 5Hz and still have an operational
control range of 0.0 - 60Hz. To accomplish this (3-01 will
need to be set to 0Hz and (3-30) to 5Hz.
3.4.5 Parameter Group 4 - Digital
Display Operation Mode
This function is available for the LCD keypad, but not for
the LED one.
The max preset line value of 4-04 is equal to the rated fre-
quency (0-05) of the motor. For instance, given line speed
1800 is equal to display 900 when output is 30 Hz while the
operation frequency is 60 Hz.
The preset frequency is displayed when the VSD stops while
the operation line speed is displayed when the VSD is run-
ning.
Keypad displays PID feedback value:
Parameter 5-05=20 (That is, S6 is set as the PID feedback
analogue terminal, refer to PID), 11-0=1 (PID is enabled),
and 4-06=1 (Display S6 as PID analogue feedback value 0
100, the formula as follows:)
If feedback signal is 010V, (12-6=0000), keypad display
value = (S6/10V)*100.
If feedback Signal is 420mA, (12-6=0001), keypad display
value = (S6/20mA)*100. 4-00: Motor Current Display Selection:
0000: Disable Motor Current Display
0001: Enable Motor Current Display
4-01: Motor Voltage Display Selection:
0000: Disable Motor Voltage Display
0001: Enable Motor Voltage Display
4-02: DC Bus Voltage Display Selection:
0000: Disable Bus Voltage Display
0001: Enable Bus Voltage Display
4-03: PLC Status Display Selection:
0000: Disable PLC Status Display
0001: Enable PLC Status Display
4-04: Custom Units (Line Speed) Value: 0-9999
4-05: Custom Units (Line Speed) Display Mode
0000: Drive Output Frequency is Displayed
0001: Line Speed is Displayed in Integers (xxxx)
0002: Line Speed is Displayed to One Decimal Place
(xxx.x)
0003: Line Speed is Displayed to Two Decimal Places
(xx.xx)
0004: Line Speed is Displayed to Three Decimal Places
(x.xxx)
4-06: PID Feedback Display
0000: Disable
0001: Enable
NOTE: Please press the Key to switch between the
output frequency and PID feedback value.
NOTE: The VSD displays XXXF as Running, while XXXr as
Stop.
Multifunction Input Terminals
(MFIT)
A. The terminals S1-AIN on terminal block (TM2) are mul-
tifunction input terminals. The above 30 functions can be
set in these terminals.
B. Function Description for 5-00 to 06:
1. 5-00 to 06=0/1 (Forward/Reverse/Stop)
When forward command is ON, the VSD runs and
stops when it is OFF. The 5-00 factory setting is for-
ward. When reverse command is ON, the VSD runs and
stops when it is OFF. The 5-01factory setting is reverse.
2. 5-00 to 06=2-4 (Preset speed 1 to 3)
When the external multifunction input terminals are
ON, the VSD operates for the preset time, and the dura-
tion is determined by the time the terminal is ON. The
corresponding frequency parameter is illustrated below:
3. 5-00 to 06=5 (Jog)
To select Jog operation the external input terminals must
be ON. The VSD operates for the Jog acceleration and
deceleration time. The corresponding frequency parame-
ter is illustrated below:
The priority order of frequency: Jog SpeedPreset SpeedKey-
pad frequency or external frequency signal
4. 5-00 to 06=6 (toggle acceleration and deceleration time)
On the external input terminal, to select the acceleration
1/ deceleration 1/ S-curve 1 or acceleration 2/ decelera-
tion 2/ S-curve 2.
Multifunction input terminals (TM2 S1-S6/AIN)
controlling:
5-00 to 06
000: Forward/Stop Command *1
0001: Reverse/Stop Command *
2
0002: Preset Speed # 1 (6-02)
0003: Preset Speed # 2 (6-03)
0004: Preset Speed # 3 (6-05) *
3
0005: Jog
0006: Acc/Dec time # 2
0007: Emergency Stop Contact A
0008: Base Block
0009: Speed Search Stop
0010: Energy Saving
0011: Control Signal Selection
0012: Communication Control Signal Selection
0013: Acc/Dec Disabled
0014: Up Command
0015: Down Command
0016: Principal/Auxiliary Speed
0017: PID Function Disabled
0018: Reset
0019: Encoder Input Terminal (Terminal S5)
0020: PID Feedback Signal AI2 (only for terminal AI2)
0021: AI2 Bias Signal 1 Input (only for terminal AI2)
0022: AI2 Bias Signal 2 Input (only for terminal AI2)
0023: Analogue Input Terminal AIN
0024: PLC Application
0025: Traverse Run
0026: Traverse Run Upper Deviation
0027: Traverse Run Lower Deviation
0028: Power Source Detect for KEB Function
0029: Emergency Stop Contact B
Multifunction
terminal 3
Preset value=04
Multifunction
terminal 2
Preset value=03
Multifunction terminal 1
Preset value=02
Jog Command
terminal
Preset value=05
Output frequency
preset value
0 0 0 0 6-00
X X X 1 6-01
0 0 1 0 6-02
0 1 0 0 6-03
0 1 1 0 6-04
1 0 0 0 6-05
1 0 1 0 6-06
1 1 0 0 6-07
1 1 1 0 6-08
5. 5-00 to 06=7 /29: External emergency stop contact A or
B. The VSD will decelerate to stop and flash E.S when
the emergency stop signal is received regardless of the 1-
05 setting. After this signal is released, turn OFF the
operation switch then turn it ON or press the Operation
Key, the VSD will restart from the start frequency. If the
emergency signal was released before the VSD came to
complete stop, the VSD will still perform an emergency
stop. The 8-02/03 determines the action of the error ter-
minal. When 8-02/0=0 the error terminal does not act
when the external emergency signal is received. When 8-
02/03=9, the error terminal does act when an emergency
signal is received.
6. 5-00 to 06=8: Base Block
The VSD stops output when it receives a STOP com-
mand, and the motor Free-Run stops.
7. 5-00 to 06=9: Speed Search Stop
When starting, the VSD detects the present speed of the
motor first, then the VSD accelerates from the present
speed to preset speed.
8. 5-00 to 06=10: Energy-saving operation
While in operation FAN, PUMP or other heavy inertia
loads which need high start torque, do not need such
high torque over full speed range. As a result, energy can
be saved by reducing the output voltage. The output
voltage gradually decreases when the multifunction ter-
minal is ON. It will gradually increase (to the original
voltage) when the multifunction terminal is OFF.
9. 5-00 to 06=11: Control signal switch
External switch terminal is OFF: 1-00/01 determines the
operation signal and frequency signal.
External switch terminal is ON: Keypad controls the
operation signal and frequency signal but not controlled
by 1-00/01.
10. 5-00 to 06=12: The VSD switch controlling communi-
cation.
External switch terminal is OFF: for communication,
the master (PC or PLC) can control the VSD operation
and frequency signal and allow the modification of
parameters. The operation signals from the keypad and
TM2 are idle. Furthermore, the keypad can only display
the voltage, current and frequency; the parameters are
readable but not writable, and Emergency Stop is valid.
External switch terminal is ON: for communication, the
VSD is controlled by the keypad regardless of the setting
of 1-00/1-06 and master. In this situation, the master
can still read and write the VSD parameters.
12. 5-00 to 06=14,15: Up / Down Function (actual acc/dec
time is based on the setting):
(1) Please set 1-06=3 if you want to use the Up/Down
function, and the other frequency signals are useless.
(2) Set 5-08=0 and 5-09=0, the VSD accelerates to the
preset value of 6-00 when the operation terminal is ON.
It then maintains the known speed. As the VSD receives
the Up/Down command, it will accelerate / decelerate
until the command is released. The VSD runs at the
known speed. The VSD will either ramp stop or Free-
Run stop, this is determined by the 1-05 setting as long
as the VSD receives the STOP command. The stopping
frequency will be stored in 6-00. The Up/Down key is
invalid when the VSD stops. You need to use the keypad
to modify the preset parameter.
(3) Set 5-08=1 and the VSD will operate from 0 Hz
when the operation terminal is ON. The Up/Down
action is as per the description above. The VSD will
ramp stop or free-run stop, which is determined by the
1-05 setting when it receives the Stop Command and go
back to 0 Hz. The next operation will start at 0 Hz.
(4) If the UP/Down signal cannot act simultaneously.
(5) 5-09 0, the VSD will accelerate to the setting of 6-00
and maintain this speed. When the Up/Down terminal
is ON, the setting frequency is the present value of 6-
005-09, and the VSD will accelerate/decelerate to fre-
quency 6-00. The upper frequency limit and lower fre-
quency limit also restrict the operation. If the Up/ Down
signal is maintained for 2 seconds, the VSD will begin to
accelerate/decelerate. If 5-09=0, the operation is the
same, until the Up/ Down signal stops. Please refer to
the time diagram for 5-09.
NOTE: The output voltage decrease and increase speed
in energy saving operation is the same as the speed of
SPEED SEARCH.
Operation signal
Disable
ACC/DEC
Output
Frequency
NOTE: When the Operation switch is OFF, the
disable command is activated
13. 5-00 to 06=16 Principal/Auxiliary speed toggle
Multifunction terminal = OFF, the frequency is set by
Master Speed, whereas, Multifunction terminal = ON,
the frequency is set by Auxiliary Speed.
Example. 1-06=0001, the master speed is the VR on the
keypad and the auxiliary speed is the analogue signal on
the TM2 terminal block.
14. 5-00 to 06=17 (PID Function Disable)
The PID Function Disable is ON. PID is not controlled
by 11-0, while OFF, it is controlled by 11-0.
15. 5-00 to 06=18 (Reset Command)
The Reset command is the same as when the Reset Key
on the panel is ON. The command is OFF, and the VSD
does not respond. The factory setting of 5-05 is Reset
command.
16. 5-04=19 (Encoder Input terminal)
The multifunction terminal S5 is set to 19, which means
it is the input terminal for the PLC program Encoder.
17. 5-05=20 (PID feedback input terminal)
The multifunction terminal S6 = 20, which means the
PID feedback input terminal and 010V (020 mA) or
210V (420mA) is available by setting 11-0.
18. 5-05=21 /22 (Bias signal 1/2 input)
To regulate the Offset of the Keypad VR or AIN ana-
logue input, only a signal of 010V (0 20 mA) or 2
10V (420mA) is available.
19. 5-06=23 (Analogue input AIN)
The multifunction terminal AIN = 23. The action is
provided for setting the frequency.
20. 5-0006=24 (PLC Application)
The multifunction terminal S1-AIN = 24, which means
the terminal is for PLC application. The terminal is pro-
vided for the PLC program input.
21. 5-0006=25 (Traverse Run); 5-0006=26 (Upper Devia-
tion Traverse); 5-0006=27 (Lower deviation Traverse).
Refer to 3-233-29 for a detailed motion description.
22. 5-0006=28 (Power Source Detect for KEB Function)
Please refer to the description of 2-08.
Operation
UP
DOWN
Output
Frequency
6-00
Hz
V
10 0
AIN+S6
Hz
V
10
AIN+(S6-5V)
0
5
5-05=21 Function
5-05=22 Function The value is 0 when AIN+(S6-5V)<0
Upper Frequency
Limit 3-00
Upper Frequency
Limit 3-00
1. TM2 terminal used for scanning. If the same signals are
continuously entered for N times (i.e. scan times), the
VSD will treated the signal as normal. If the scan times
are less than N, the signal will be audible.
2. Each scan period is 4ms.
3. The user can specify the duration of the scan times inter-
val according to the noise environment. If the noise is
serious, increase the value of 5-07, but the response
speed will be slowed down.
(1) Set 5-08=0, the VSD will accelerate to the speed of 6-00
as it receives the Run command and run at that speed. The
VSD begins to accelerate (decelerate) as the Up (Down) ter-
minal is energised. The VSD will hold the speed as the Up/
Down command is released. When the Run Signal releases,
the VSD will ramp stop or stop output (determined by the
1-05 setting). It will store the frequency when the operation
signal disappears. Up/Down keys are idle when the VSD is
at rest. The keypad allows you to modify the preset fre-
quency (6-00). If 5-08=0002 the Up/Down is available
when the VSD stops.
(2) Set 5-08=1, when the Run terminal is energised, the
VSD operates from 0 Hz, the Function of Up/Down is the
same as in the description above. When the Run signal is
released, the VSD will ramp stop or stop output (deter-
mined by 1-05). And the VSD goes back to 0 Hz. The fol-
lowing operation will always begin from 0 Hz.
There are two modes covered below:
(1) 5-09=0.00, the function is disable. The operation is just
like the original one. When the UP terminal is ON, the fre-
quency increases, and when the Down terminal is ON, the
frequency decreases. (Refer to the following graph).
(2) 5-09=0.01 to 5.00, Up/ Down terminal ON, which is
equivalent to increasing/decreasing the frequency of 5-09. If
the held down for over 2 seconds, revive the original Up/
Down mode (Please refer to the following diagram).
When frequency source 1-06 is set as 0005, the impulse sig-
nal frequency will be according to this parameter to decide
the real internal frequency of the VSD.
The internal calculation formula: Frequency = S5 (impulse
frequency)*5-10 (times ratio)
For example, when the S5 impulse is 1KZ1000, and 5-10 is
set to 1.50 times, the VSD frequency command is 1000*1.5
= 1500 = 15.00Hz. The frequency accuracy of S5 is by based
on 100; i.e. 1K (1000) present 10.00 Hz.
Example.
If the frequency source command is set as impulse com-
mand, (1-06=5).
If using master speed operation (5-00 to 5-06 set to 16 and
the terminal is OFF), the frequency runs as impulse fre-
quency.
If using auxiliary speed operation (5-00 to 5-06 set to 16
and the terminal is ON), the frequency should be decided
by the 5-11 setting.
Digital/Analogue input signal scan times:
5-07: Multifunction terminal S1-S6 and AIN signal con-
firm the scan times (ms X 4), 1 to 100 times
NOTE: If the S6 and AIN are for a digital signal, the
voltage level for a digital signal above 8 V is treated as
ON, below 2 V is OFF.
Stop Mode Using MFIT:
5-08:
0000: When Up/Down is used, the preset frequency is
held when the VSD stops, and the Up/Down is idle.
reset to 0 Hz as the VSD stops.
held when the VSD stops, and the Up/Down is available.
Step of Up/Down Function (Hz):
5-09: Up/Down (Hz) 0.00 to 5.00
Encoder Impulse Ratio:
5-10 Impulse input frequency time ratio
Reference Source 2:
5-11 Auxiliary frequency source can be selected
O
u
t
p
u
t

f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Increase/decrease
with ramp
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
UP
DOWN
X-XX
X-XX
Ramp
2 s
The action process is as follows:
5-11=0, frequency refer to 6-00.
5-11=1, frequency refer to the VR analogue signal on the
keypad.
5-11=2, frequency refer to the VR analogue signal on TM2.
5-11= 3, frequency refer to the frequency value which is cal-
culated by Up/Down on TM2.
5-11= 4, frequency refer to the input communication fre-
quency..
5-12=0020 : PID Feedback Signal AI2 (terminal AI2)
5-12=0021 : AI2 Bias Signal 1 Input (terminal AI2)
5-12=0022 : AI2 Bias Signal 2 Input (terminal AI2)
3.4.7 Parameter Group 6 - Jog and
Preset (MFIT) Speed Setting
on Keypad
A. 5-00 to 06=2-4 (preset speed 1 to 3)
The external multifunction terminal = ON, the VSDVSD
operates at preset speed. The operation time of the 8 stages
is based on the ON time of the terminal. Please refer to the
corresponding parameters list:
B. 5-00 to 06=5 (Jog terminal)
The external multifunction terminal = ON, the VSD oper-
ates in Jog acceleration time/ Jog decelerate time/ON.
Priority in reading the frequency: Jog > Preset speed > Key-
pad frequency or external frequency signal.
AI2 Function:
5-12 Analog Input
Jog and Preset (MFIT) Speed Setting on Keypad:
6-00 to 08: Set Jog and preset speed with Keypad
Function
Code No.
6-00 Keypad Frequency (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00
6-01 Jog Frequency (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00
6-02 Preset Speed #1 (Hz) 0.00 to 650.00
Multifunction
terminal3
Preset value=04
Multifunction
terminal 2
Preset value=03
Multifunction
terminal 1
Preset value=02
Jog Command terminal
Preset value=05
Output frequency
preset value
0 0 0 0 6-00
X X X 1 6-01
0 0 1 0 6-02
0 1 0 0 6-03
0 1 1 0 6-04
1 0 0 0 6-05
1 0 1 0 6-06
1 1 0 0 6-07
1 1 1 0 6-08
3.4.8 Parameter Group 7 - Analogue
input signal operation mode
1. 7-02=0: 0V (0mA) corresponding to lower frequency
limit. 10V (20mA) corresponding to upper frequency
limit.
2. 7-02=1: 10V (20mA) corresponding to lower frequency
limit 0V (0mA) corresponding to upper frequency limit.
3. 12-6=0: 010V (020mA)
F = I*(3-00)/20 I> = 0SW2 = or F=V*(3-00)/10
V>=0SW2=V
= 1: 210V (420mA)
F=(I-4)*(3-00)/16 I>=4SW2=
F=0 I<4
F=(V-2)*(3-00)/8 V>=2SW2=V or
F=0 V<2
The setting of figure 1:The setting of figure2:
The setting of figure 3: The setting of figure 4:
Analogue Input Signal Operation Mode: (The function is
valid when 1-06==0002)
7-00: AIN Gain (%) 0 - 200
7-01: AIN Bias (%) 0 - 100
7-02: AIN Bias Selection:
0000: positive
0001: negative
7-03: AIN Slope:
0000: positive
0001: negative
7-04: AIN signal verification Scan Time (AIN, AI2) 1100
( 4ms)
7-05: AI2 Gain (%) (S6) 0 - 200
7-00 7-01 7-02 7-03 7-05 7-00 7-01 7-02 7-03 7-05
A 100 50% 0 0 100% C 100 50% 0 1 100%
B 100 0% 0 0 100% D 100 0% 0 1 100%
7-00 7-01 7-02 7-03 7-05 7-00 7-01 7-02 7-03 7-05
E 100 20% 1 0 100% F 100 50% 1 100%
Hz
V
60Hz
30Hz
Bias
0Hz
0V
(0mA)
A
B
5V
10V
(20mA)
100%
50%
Upper frequency
0V
(0mA)
Hz
V
60Hz
30Hz
0Hz
C
D
5V 10V
(20mA)
Bias
100%
50%
Upper frequency limit
(3-00=60)
Figure 1 Figure 2
Hz
V
60Hz
30Hz
0Hz
E
2V
(4mA)
10V
(20mA)
Bias
0%
-50%
-100%
(3-00=60)
Hz
V
60Hz
30Hz
0Hz
F
5V
10V
(20mA)
Bias
-0%
-50%
-100%
(3-00=60)
Figure 3
Figure 4
4. The VSD reads the average value of A/D signals once per
(7-044 ms). Users can determine scan intervals accord-
ing to noise in the environment. Increase 7-04 in noisy
environment, but the response time will increase accord-
ingly.
Multifunction output terminal
and output signal operation
mode
The multifunction analogue output terminal of the terminal
block (TM2) is 010 VDC analogue output. The output
type is determined by the setting 8-00. The function of 8-01
is: when there is tolerance for the external voltage meter and
peripheral equipment, please regulate 8-01.
The feedback value of PID (i.e. the input voltage and cur-
rent of AI2) outputs analogue value from the FM+ terminal.
(Decides parameter 4-06). The value corresponds to the
input signal 010V (020 mA) or 210V (420mA).
8-00 Multifunction analog output control:
1. When 0-00=0 or 1 (vector) FM+ 0~10V corresponds to
0~ motor rated voltage (0-01)
2. When 0-00=2 (V/F) FM+ 0~10V corresponds to 0~AC
line input voltage (0-07) x Max output frequency voltage
ratio % (10-5).
200V class: FM+ 0~10V corresponds to 0~500Vdc
400V class: FM+ 0~10V corresponds to 0~1000Vdc
Multifunction analogue output control:
8-00: Analogue Output Voltage Mode:
0000: Output frequency
0001: Frequency Setting
0002: Output voltage
0003: DC Bus Voltage
0004: Motor current
0005: Feedback Signal of PID
8-01: Analogue Output Gain=0 to 200%
Note: The max output voltage is 10V due to the circuit,
even when the output voltage should be higher than
10 V.

10V
3-00
Fmax
F
8-00=0000
V (FM+)

10V
3-00
Fmax
F
8-00=0001
V (FM+)

10V
V (FM+)
V
8-00=0002
or
V/F: 0-07 x 10-5
Vector: 0-01
10V
500 V
or
1000 V
V (FM+)
V
8- 00= 0003
Ex. The rated current of 201 is 4.5A, FM+ 0~10V corre-
sponds to 0~4.5A
1. When 11-00, FM+ 0~10V corresponds to 0~100%
feedback value.
2. When 11-0=0 FM+ 0~10Vcorresponds to 0~10V or 0 ~
20mA on AI2.
8-02/03=01:
The preset frequency is reached (8-05)
8-02/3=02:
Arbitrary frequency consistency F
OUT
=8-04 8-05
10V
Rated
current
V (FM+)
I
8-00=0004
10V
100%
feedback
value
V (FM+)
%
8-00=0005
Operation signal (1-009)
Setting frequency (1-06)
INV output frequency
Relay output signal
Frequency
Detection
Range (8-05)
Frequency
Detection
Range (8-05)
Without a Run command or signal,
the relay is not activated
Operation frequency reached arbitrary frequency (8-04+/8-05)
Operation conditions:
A. Input frequency-Frequency command (1-06) <Frequency threshold level (8-05)
B. Input frequency-Detecting level (8-04) <Frequency Threshold level (8-05)
Without a Run signal or command, the frequency
is not monitored and the relay will not be activated
Operation signal (-00)
Arbitrary frequency (8-04)
Relay output signal
Frequency
Detection
Range (8-05)
Frequency
Detection
Range (8-05)
Multifunction output terminal (8-02 / 8-03)=2
8-02/3=03:
Frequency detection F
OUT
> 8-04
8-02/3=04:
Frequency detection F
OUT
< 8-04
8-02/3=05:
Over torque detection
Relay output signal
Multifunction output terminal (8-02 / 8-03)=3
Relay output signal
Even without a Run signal or command,
the relay is still activated
Over torque detecting level 9-14
Output current
Over torque output
8-02/3=05
9-15
3.4.10 Parameter Group 9 Drive
and Load Protection Modes
1. When accelerating, the VSD will delay the acceleration,
if it is too short and this would result in over current, in
order to prevent the VSD tripping.
2. When decelerating, the VSD will delay the deceleration,
if it is too short and this would result in an over voltage
of DC BUS, to prevent the VSD tripping with OV dis-
played.
3. Some mechanical characteristics (such as pressure) or
unusual breakdown (seizure due to insufficient lubrica-
tion, uneven operation, impurities in processed materi-
als, etc.) will cause the VSD to trip, thus
inconveniencing users. When the operating torque of
the VSD exceeds the setting of 9-05, the VSD will lower
the output frequency following the deceleration time set
by 9-06, and return to the normal operation frequency
after the torque stabilises.
4. When the VSD needs to stop immediately and the brak-
ing resistor is connected, set 9-02 to 1 to obtain greater
braking capacity.
Description of the thermal relay function:
1. 9-10=0000: protect the general mechanical load. If the
load is less than 103% rated current, the motor contin-
ues to run. If the load is larger than 150% rated current,
the motor will run for 1 minute. (Refer to following
curve (1).
= 0001: protects HVAC load (FAN, PUMP, etc.): If the
load is less than 113% rated current, the motor continue
to run. If the load is larger than 123% rated current, the
motor will run for 1 minute.
2. The heat sinking function will decline when the motor
runs at low speed. So the thermal relay action level will
decline at the same time. (Curve 1 will change to curve
2).
3. 9-09=0000: sets 0-05 as the rated frequency for the
motor.
9-11=0000: the VSD coast to stop as the thermal relay
acts and flashes OL1. Press reset or the external reset
terminal to continue running
= 0001: the VSD continues to run as the thermal relay
acts and flashes OL1. Until the current declines to 103%
or 113%(determined by 9-10), OL1 will disappear.
9-00: Trip Prevention Selection During Acceleration:
0000: Enable Trip Prevention During Acceleration
0001: Disable Trip Prevention During Acceleration
9-01: Trip Prevention Level During Acceleration: 50% to
300%
9-02: Trip Prevention Selection During Deceleration:
0000: Enable Trip Prevention During Deceleration
0001: Disable Trip Prevention During Deceleration
9-03: Trip Prevention Level During Deceleration: 50% to
300%
9-04: Trip Prevention Selection in Run Mode:
0000: Enable Trip Prevention in Run Mode
0001: Disable Trip Prevention in Run Mode
9-05: Trip Prevention Level in Run Mode: 50% to 300%
9-06: Trip Prevention Deceleration Time Selection in Run
Mode:
0000: Trip Prevention Deceleration Time Set with 3-03
0001: Trip Prevention Deceleration Time Set with 9-07
9-07: Deceleration Time in Trip Prevention Mode (s): 0.1
to 3600.0
9-08: Electronic Motor Overload Protection Operation
Mode:
0000: Enable Electronic Motor Overload Protection
0001: Disable Electronic Motor Overload Protection
9-09: Motor Type Selection:
0000: Electronic Motor Overload Protection Set for self
ventilated Motor
0001: Electronic Motor Overload Protection Set for forced
ventilated Motor
9-10: Motor Overload Protection Curve Selection:
0000: Constant Torque (OL=103%) (150%,1 minute)
0001: Variable Torque (OL=113%) (123%,1 minute)
9-11: Operation After Overload Protection is Activated:
0000: Coast-to-Stop After Overload Protection is Activated
0001: Drive Will not Trip when Overload Protection is
Activated (OL1)
The over torque is defined as: the output torque is inside
parameter 9-15, the voltage level (the VSD rated torque is
100%) is over 9-14 parameter.
9-13=0000: If there is over torque, the VSD can continue to
run and flashes OL3 till the output torque is less than the 9-
14 setting value.
= 0001: If there is over torque, the VSD coasts to stop and
flashes OL3. it is necessary to press RESET or external ter-
minal to continue to run.
If parameter 8-02,03 (Multifunction output terminal) = 05,
the output terminal is output over torque signal.
3.4.11 Parameter Group 10 Volts /
Hz Pattern Operation Mode
5.0
1.0
103 150
5.0
1.0
113 123
Current
percent
Minute
Current
percent
Minute
Electronic motor overload OL1 protection current and frequency
103%
63%
30% 100%
Rated current
percent
Rated
frequency
percent
113%
63%
30% 100%
Rated current
percent
Rated
frequency
percent
0.13%
103%
30% 100%
Rated current
percent
Rated
frequency
percent
113%
30% 100%
Rated current
percent
Rated
frequency
percent
Non-VSD duty motor OL1 protection curve
OL=103% Start, 150%/1 Min.
Non-VSD duty motor OL1 protection curve
OL=113% Start, 123%/1 Min
9-12: Over Torque Detection Selection:
= 0000: Disable Over Torque Operation
= 0001: Enable Over Torque Operation Only if at Set Fre-
quency
= 0002: Enable Over Torque Operation while the Drive is
in Run Mode
9-13: Operation After Over Torque Detection is Activated:
= 0000: Drive will Continue to Operate After Over
Torque is Activated
= 0001: Coast-to-Stop After Over Torque is Activated
9-14: Over Torque Threshold Level (%): 30-200%
9-15: Over Torque Activation Delay Time (s): 0.0-25.0
NOTE: Over torque output signal will be output when the
parameter 9-12=0001 or 0002 when the level and time
are above the range.
V/F pattern Selection
10-0: V/F pattern Selection = 0 to 18
10-1: Torque boost gain (V/F pattern modulation)% = 0.0 to
30.0%
10-2: Motor no load current (Amps AC) -------------
10-3: Motor rated slip compensation (%) = 0.0 to 100.0%
10-4: Max output frequency (Hz) = 0.20 to 650.0 Hz
10-5: Max output frequency voltage ratio (%) = 0.0 to 100.0%
10-6: Medium frequency (Hz) = 0.10 to 650.0 Hz
10-7: Medium output frequency voltage ratio (%) = 0.0 to
100.0%
10-8: Min output frequency (Hz) = 0.10 to 650.0 Hz
10-9: Min output frequency voltage ratio (%) = 0.0 to 100.0%
1. 10-0=18, sets the V/F pattern freely complying with 10-
4 to 10-9 (Refer to following diagram)
2. 10-0=0 to 17 V/F pattern (Refer to following list) C
(V)
10-5
(Vmax)
10-7
(Vmid)
10-9
(Vmin)
Hz
10-8 10-6 10-4 650
Type Function 10-0 V/F pattern Type Function 10-0 V/F pattern
50
Hz
G
e
n
e
r
a
l

u
s
e
0
60
Hz
G
e
n
e
r
a
l

u
s
e
9
H
i
g
h

s
t
a
r
t

t
o
r
q
u
e
1
H
i
g
h

s
t
a
r
t

t
o
r
q
u
e
10
2 11
3 12
D
e
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g

t
o
r
q
u
e
4
D
e
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g

t
o
r
q
u
e
13
5 14
C
o
n
s
t
a
n
t

t
o
r
q
u
e
6
C
o
n
s
t
a
n
t

t
o
r
q
u
e
15
7 16
8 17
V (%)
100
B
C
0.1 2.5 50 650 Hz
V (%)
100
B
C
0.1 3.0 60 650 Hz
V (%)
0.1 2.5 50 650 Hz
100
B
C
V (%)
1 3.0 60 650 Hz
100
B
C
V (%)
100
B
C
0.1 25 50 650 Hz
V (%)
100
B
C
0.1 30 60 650 Hz
V (%)
100
B
C
0.1 5 50 650 Hz
0.1 6 60 650 Hz
V (%)
100
B
C
3. The VSD will output the value in B, C and voltage (refer
to 10-0) plus 10-1 V/F pattern setting. The start torque
will also be raised.
4. When the induction motor is running, there must be
slip due to the load. Boost is necessary to improve the
precision of the speed.
Marked on the motor nameplate
10-0 B C
0 / 9 50.0% 1.0%
1 / 10 60.0% 1.0%
2 / 11 65.0% 1.0%
3 / 12 70.0% 1.0%
4 / 13 40.0% 1.0%
5 / 14 35.0% 1.0%
6 / 15 45.0% 1.0%
7 / 16 55.0% 1.0%
8 / 17 65.0% 1.0%
B
C
100%
10-1=
1
2.5/3.0 50/60
Hz
Voltage
Slip frequency boost =
Output Current-(10-2)
x (10-3)
Note: 0-02 = motor rated current 10-2 =
motor no load current
(0-02)-(10-2)
10-3 rough value = (Motor synchronization speed Rated speed) / Motor synchronization speed
Motor synchronization speed (RPM) =
120
Motor rated frequency (50Hz or 60Hz)
Motor Poles
e.g.: 4-pole 60 Hz induction motor synchronization speed =
120
X 60 = 1800 RPM
4
Note: Motor with no load current (10-2) differs from the
VSD capacities in 15-0 (refer to 0-02 note). It should be
regulated according to the actual condition.
3.4.12 Parameter group 11 - PID
operation mode
11-0 =1, D is the deviation of (target value detected value)
in the unit time (11-4).
=2, D is the deviation of the detected values in unit time
(11-4).
=3, D is the deviation of (target value detected value) in
the unit time (11-4). If the deviation is positive, the output
frequency decreases, and vice versa.
=4, D is the deviation of detected value in unit time (11-4).
When the deviation is positive, the frequency decreases, and
vice versa.
=5, D is equal to the deviation of (target value detected
value) in unit time (11-4) + Frequency command.
=6, D is equal to the deviation of detected values in unit
time + Frequency command.
=7, D is equal to the deviation of (target value detected
value) in unit time + Frequency command. If the deviation
is positive, the output frequency decreases, and vice versa.
=8, D is equal to the deviation of detected values in unit
time + Frequency command. When the deviation is positive,
the frequency decreases, and vice versa.
11-1 is the calibration gain which can be used to increases
the accuracy of the PID controller when low feedback signal
are used. Deviation = Feedback signal 11-1.
Example: When PID Feedback signal is 30 and 11-1 setting
is 2, the internal used feedback signal becomes 30*2=60
11-2: Proportion gain for P control.
11-3: Integrate time for I control.
11-4: Differential time for D control.
11-5/11-6: PID output is compensated with the PID Offset
according to setting of 11-6. This is done by adding: PID
Offset Adjust (11-6) x motor rated speed to the actual speed.
The sign of PID Offset Adjust is changed if Negative Direc-
tion (11-5=0001).
Example: The PID control uses this PID Offset, 11-5 =
0000, and the rated motor speed is 60Hz.
The PID process value result is an output frequency of
30Hz. With adjusting the PID Offset 11-6= 10%, the out-
put frequency will become 30 Hz + (motor rated speed
*10%) = 36Hz.
11-7: Updates time for output frequency; ; the output fre-
quency will each time be updated to the actual PID output
signal value when the set time in 11-7 is reached..
11-0: PID Operation Selection
0000: PID disable
0001: PID enable (deviation is D-controlled)
0002: PID feedback D-controlled
0003: PID D reverse characteristic controlled
0004: PID feedback D characteristic controlled
0005: PID frequency command + D controlled
0006: PID frequency command + feedback D controlled
0007: PID frequency command + D reverse characteristic
controlled.
0008: PID frequency command + feedback D reverse char-
acteristic controlled.
11-1: Feedback Calibration Gain (%): 0.00 to 10.00
11-2: Proportion Gain (%): 0.00 to 10.00
11-3: Integrate Time (s): 0.0 to 100.0
11-4: Differential Time (s): 0.00 to 10.00
11-5: PID Offset:
0000: Positive Direction
0001: Negative Direction
11-6: PID Offset Adjust (%): -109% to +109% of rated
motor speed
11-7: Output Lag Filter Time (s): 0.0 to 2.5
NOTE: PID Function is available for controlling the
output flow, external fan flow and temperature. The
controlling flow is as follows:
1. For performing PID control, set 5-05=20, AI2 (S6) on
TM2 as PID feedback signal.
2. The target value of above diagram is the 1-06 input fre-
quency.
3. There are two ways to see the PID feedback signal, one is
using the keypad switch display (4-06 must be set as 1);
the other is using analogue output FM+ (8-00 must be
set as 5).
3.4.13 Parameter Group 12 - PID
"Limits" and "Out of Range"
Mode
12-0=0: Disable; 12-0=1: detection for running and display
PDER12-0=2: detection for stopping and display PDER.
12-1 is the level for signal loss. Deviation = Command value
Feedback value. While the deviation is larger than the loss
level, the feedback signal is lost.
12-2: The action delay time if the feedback signal is lost.
12-3: The Limiter prevents PID saturation and set the I-
control limit as a percentage of the rated motor speed.
12-4=0: When PID feedback value reaches the Frequency
command value, the PID controller will keep active.
12-4=1 to 30: When PID feedback value reaches the Fre-
quency command value, and this will stay stable for the set
time in 12-4, the PID output will become 0 and stops to
control the output speed, until there is a deviation (target
-1
P
I
I
I
D
Offset
+/- +
+
+
+
D
limit
_
+
reset
1-06
Frequency command
(PID command)
11-0=1,2,5,6
Forward characteristic
11-0=3,4,7,8
Reverse
characteristic
11-2
Proportion gain
11-3
Integrator
12-3
Integrator
12-4
Integrator
11-4
Differential
11-0=2,4,6,8
Feedback D
11-0=1,3,5,7
Deviation D
11-5/11-6
Deviation
11-7
PID Delay
11-0=1,2,3,4
PID output=PID
11-0=5,6,7,8
PID output=PID+frequency command
PID
Limit
Sleep
Mode
PID output
PID limit
Up=3-00
Down=3-01
12-7/12-8
Sleep mode
11-0=2,4,6,8
Feedback D
11-0=1,3,5,7
Deviation D
11-4
D gain
Gain Signal
11-1
Feedback
gain
12-6
Feedback
signal
5-05 (AS6)=20
PID Feedback
time limit reset to 0
time
12-0: Feedback Loss Detection Mode:
0000: Disable
0001: Enable Drive Continues to Operate After Feedback
Loss
0002: Enable Drive STOPS After Feedback Loss
12-1: Feedback Loss Detection Mode (%): 0 to 100
12-2: Feedback Loss Detection Delay Time (s): 0.0 to 25.5
12-3: Integrate Limit Value (%): 0 to 109 of rated motor
speed
12-4: Integrator Reset to 0 when Feedback Signal Equals
the Intended Value:
0000: Disable
0001: 1 second
0030: 30 seconds
speed - feedback) which is above the set integration Error
Margin in 12-5..
12-5=0 to 100% unit value: will re-activate the PID control
when the deviation is greater then the set unit value.
12-6:AIN and AI2 Signal Type:
12-6=0: AIN=0-10V or 0-20mA, AI2=0-10V or 0-20mA
(signal V or I is decided by SW2 & SW3)
(signal V or I is decided by SW2 & SW3).
PID Sleep Mode:
11-0=1 (PID Enable)
5-05=20 (PID Feedback Enable)
1-06 = PID setting frequency source (Target Value)
12-7 Sets the frequency for sleep start, Unit: Hz
12-8 Sets the Time for sleep delay, Unit: sec
When PID output frequency is less than the frequency for
sleep start and it reaches the time of sleep delay, the VSD
will decelerate to 0 and enter PID sleep mode.
When PID output frequency is larger than the frequency for
sleep start the VSD will be woken and enter PID awake
mode. The time diagram is as follows:
12-5: Allowable Integration Error Margin (Unit Value) (1
Unit = 1/8192): 0 to 100
Note: when 12-4 = 0000, the setting of 12-5 has no
effect.
12-6: AIN and AI2 Signal Type: 0-10V (0-20mA) or 2-
10V (4-20mA)
12-7, 12-8: PID Sleep Mode
3-00
12-7
3-01
12-8
Internal run command
External run command
INV out frequency
PID out frequency
sleep level (set from 12-7, unit is Hz)
12-7: Sleep level
12-8: Sleep delay
3-00: Upper limit
3-01: Lower limit
Communication mode
13-0: Sets the communication station codes which are suita-
ble for driving the situations of more than one VSD.
1. RS-485 Communication:
(1)1 vs. 1 Control: controlling one VSD with a PC, PLC
or controller. (Set 13-0=1 to 254)
(2)1 vs. more Control: controlling more than one VSD
with PC, PLC or controller. (The max. number of VSDs
is 254. Set 13-0=1 to 254). When the VSD receives the
communication station code = 0, the communication
control is acceptable regardless of the set value for 13-0.
2. RS-232 communication: (RS232 interface is required) 1
vs. 1 control: controlling one VSD with a PC, PLC or
controller. (Set 13-0=1 to 254).
1. Time-out operation selection:
000: Deceleration to stop (3-03: Deceleration time 1).
001: Free run to stop.
002: Deceleration to stop (3-07: Deceleration time 2).
003: Continue operating.
Default=000
Reset method:
a. Push the "Reset" button directly.
b. Receive correct Modbus data from Master.
After communication time-out, the motor decelerates to
stop (13-5 = 000, 001, 002). And the motor does not run
automatic after reset, the inverter must set the run com-
mand again to restart.
*Cannot be modified during communication.
*Detail list please see figure on next page.
2. Time-out detection time: 00.0~25.5sec; setting 00.0 sec:
disable time-out function.
Default: 00.0sec
Communication time-out detection enable or not is accord-
ing to 13-6?not relationship with Run/Frequency command.
*Cannot be modified during communication.

13-0: Assigned Communication Station Number: 1 - 254
13-1: Baud Rate setting (bps): 0000: 4800
0001: 9600
0002: 19200
0003: 38400
13-2: Stop Bit Selection:
0000: 1 stop bit
0001: 2 stop bit
13-3: Parity Selection: 0000: no parity
0001: even parity
0002: odd parity
13-4: Data Format Selection: 0000: 8 bit data
0001: 7 bit data
NOTE: a. The BAUD RATE (13-1) of the PC (or PLC or
controller) and of the VSD should be set to the same
level. Communication format (13-2/13-3/13-4) should
be set to the same one.
b. The VSD will confirm the parameter co-efficient when
the PC modifies the parameter of the VSD.
c. Please refer to the VSC Communication PROTOCOL.
13-5/13-6: Communication time-out detection time /
Communication time-out operation
Master
Slave
(VSC response)
R
Y

O
u
t
p
u
t
8-02= 0006
8-03= 0006
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y

O
u
t
p
u
t
13-5 = 000, 002
13-5 = 001
13-5 = 003
Display
Reset
T1 T2 T3
T3 > 3 16
Master send data again to auto reset
If 3- 03 < 3-07
000
002 000 Dec from 3-03
002 Dec from 3- 07
001 free run
COt
Display show COt always until reset
003--> keep on running
according to set reference
Autotuning
1. If 0-00=0 or 1 (vector mode) is selected, when power
ON, set 0-06=1, the motor will run as the VSD per-
forms autotuning. When the motor stops, it means that
autotuning is finished. The VSD will write the internal
parameter of the motor to 14-0 to 14-4, and auto reset
the 0-06 back to 0.
2. Autotuning must be carried out if the motor has been
changed. If the internal parameters are known already,
they can be entered to 14-0 to 14-4 directly.
3. 0-06=1to perform autotuning. When finished, 0-06 is
auto reset to 0, the Keypad displays END.
4. The parameter group only affects the Vector mode.
Operation Status and
Function Reset
1. When the VSD doesnt work normally, the previous fault
log stored in 2.xxxx will be transferred to 3.xxxx and
then the one in 1.xxxx to 2.xxxx. The present fault will
be stored in the blank 1.xxxx. Thus the fault stored in
3.xxxx is the earliest one of the three, while the one
1.xxxx is the latest.
2. Enter 15-2, the fault 1.xxxx will be displayed first, press
. Now you can read 2.xxx3.xxx1.xxx, whereas with
, the order is 3.xxx2.xxx1.xxx3.xxx.
3. Enter 15-2, the three fault log will be cleared once the
reset key is pressed. The log content will be changed to
1.---2.---3.---.
4. E.g. if the fault log content is 1.OCC, which indicates
the latest fault is OC-C, etc.
1. When the operation time goes up to 9999 this set opera-
tion duration 1. The next hour will be carried to opera-
tion duration 2. Meanwhile, the recorded value will be
cleared to 0000, and the recorded value of operation
duration 2 will be 01.
2. Description of operation time selection:
If 15-6 is set to 1111, the parameter will be reset to factory
setting. The max output voltage will comply with the volt-
age and frequency (0-01/0-05) on the nameplate of the
motor. The output frequency is 60 Hz if the upper fre-
quency limit is not set.
14-0: Stator Resistance (Ohms) Gai n
14-1: Rotator Resistance (Ohms) Gai n
14-2: Equivalent Inductance (mH) Gai n
14-3: Magnetized Current (Amps AC) Gai n
14-4: Ferrite Loss Conduction (gm) Gai n
15-0: Drive Horsepower Code
15-0 VSD Model
405
VSC48
009
408 013
410 018
15-1: Software Version
15-2: Fault JogLatest 3 times
15-3: Accumulated Operation Time 1 (hours): 0 9999
15-4: Accumulated Operation Time 2 (hours X 10000): 0
- 27
15-5: Accumulated Operation Time Mode: 0000: Power
on time
0001: Operation time
Preset
value
Description
0 Power on, counts the accumulated time.
1
VSD operation, counts the accumulated opera-
tion time
15-6: Reset the factory setting:
1110: Reset the 50Hz factory setting
1111: Reset the 60Hz factory setting
1112: Reset PLC program
NOTE: In V/F control mode, motor parameters (14-0 to
14-4) will be modified when resetting factory setting.
However, in vector control mode, motor parameters
(14-0 to 14-4) will not be modified when resetting
factory setting.
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 Troubleshooting and Maintenance 69
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.1 Error display and remedying errors
4.1.1 Errors which cannot be recovered manually
Note @ the failure contact does not function.
4.1.2 Errors which can be recovered manually and automatically
Display Error Cause Remedy
Program problem External noise interference
Connect a parallel RC burst absorber
across the magnetizing coil of the magnetic
contactor that causes interference
EEPROM problem Faulty EEPROM Replace EEPROM
Voltage too high during
stop
Detection circuit malfunction Send the VSDVSD back to be repaired
Voltage too low during
stop
1. Power voltage too low
2. Restraining resistor or fuse burnt out.
3. Detection circuit malfunctions
1. Check if the power voltage was correct
or not
2. Replace the restraining resistor or the
fuse
3. Send the VSD back to be repaired
The VSD is overheated
during stop
1. Detection circuit malfunctions
2. Ambient temperature too high or bad
ventilation
2. Improve ventilation conditions
Current Sensor detecting
error
Current sensor error or circuit malfunc-
tion
Send the VSD back to be repaired
CPF
EPR
-CV-
-LV-
-OH-
CTER
Over-current at start
The motor wind and enclosure short circuit
The motor contacts and earth short circuit
The IGBT module is damaged
Inspect the motor
Inspect the wire
Replace the transistor module
Over-current at deceler-
ation
The preset deceleration time is too short Set a longer deceleration time
Over-current at accelera-
tion
1. Acceleration time too short
2. The capacity of the
motor higher than the capacity of the VSD
3. Short circuit between the motor coil and
the shell
4. Short circuit between motor wiring and
earth
5. IGBT module is damaged
1. Set a longer acceleration time
2. Replace a VSD with the same capacity as
that of the motor
3. Check the motor
4. Check the wiring
5. Replace the IGBT module
OC-S
OC-D
OC-A
70 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
4.1.3 Errors which can be recovered manually but not automatically
Over-current at fixed
speed
1. Transient load change
2. Transient power change
1. Increase the capacity of the VSD
2. Rerun parameter autotuning (0-06=1)
3. Reduce stator resistance (14-0) if the
above remedies are helpless
Voltage too high during
operation/deceleration
1. Deceleration time setting too short or
large load inertia
2. Power voltage varies widely
1. Set a longer deceleration time
2. Add a brake resistor or brake module
3. Add a reactor at the power input side
4. Increase VSD capacity
Illegal interrupt of CPU Outside noise interference
Send back to be repaired if it happens
repeatedly
Over speed during oper-
ation
Motor load too great or VSD capacity too
small
Mother parameter error (vector mode)
The gain is too great during vector mode
operation
The current detect circuit is faulty
1. Increase acceleration / deceleration time
(3-02/3-03)
2. Input correct motor Parameter
3. Change stator Resistance gain and Rota-
tor resistance gain (14-0/14-1). Recom-
mended decrease 50~100, until 0
4. Send back to Emotron
OC-C
OV-C
Err4
OVSP
Over-current during stop
1. Detection circuit malfunction
2. Bad connection for CT signal cable
1. Check the noise between Power line and
motor line
Motor overload
1. Heavy load
2. Inappropriate settings of 0-02,
9-08~11
1. Increase the motor capacity
2. Set 0-02, 9-08~11 properly
VSD overload Heavy load Increase the VSD capacity
Over torque
1. Heavy load
2. Insufficient settings of 9-14, 9-15
1. Increase the VSD capacity
2. Set 9-14, 9-15 properly
Voltage too low during
operation
Power voltage too low
2. Power voltage varies widely
Improve power quality or increase the value
of 2-01
Set a longer acceleration time
Increase VSD capacitor
Add a reactor at the power input side
Heatsink temperature
too high during
operation
1. Heavy load
2. Ambient temperature too
high or bad ventilation
1. Check if there are any
problems with the load
2. Increase VSD capacity
3. Improve ventilation
conditions
OC
OL1
OL2
OL3
LV-C
OH-C
4.1.4 Special conditions
Display Error Description
Zero speed stop Happens when preset frequency <0.1Hz
Fail to start directly
1. If the VSD is set to external terminal control mode (1-00=1) and direct start is disabled
(2-04=0001), the VSD cannot be started and will flash STP1 when the operation switch is
turned to ON after applying power (refer to descriptions for 2-04).
2. Direct start is possible when 2-04=0001.
Keypad emergency
stop
1. If the VSD is set to external control mode (1-00=0001) and Stop key is enabled (1-
03=0000), the VSD will stop according to the setting of 1-05 when the Stop key is
pressed. STP2 flashes after stop. Turn the operation switch to OFF and then ON again to
restart the VSD.
2. If the VSD is in communication mode and the Stop key is enabled (1-03=0000), the
VSD will stop in the way set by 1-05 when the Stop key is pressed during operation and
then flashes STP2. The PC has to send a Stop command then a Run command to the VSD
for it to be restarted.
3. The Stop key cannot perform emergency stop when 1-03=0001
External emergency
stop
The VSD will ramp stop and then flash E.S., when it receives external emergency stop sig-
nal via the multifunctional input terminal (refer to descriptions of 5-00~5-06).
External base block
The VSD stops immediately and then flashes b.b., when external base block is input
through the multifunctional input terminal (refer to descriptions of 5-00~5-06).
Autotuning faults
1. Motor data error resulting in for autotuning failure
2. Stops the VSD during Autotuning
PID feedback loss PID feedback loss detect
STP0
STP1
STP2
E.S.
b.b.
ATER
PDER
4.1.5 Operation errors
Parameter and fre-
quency reverse already
locked
1. Attempt to modify frequency /parameter while
3-17>0000
2. Attempt to reverse while 1-02=0001
1. Set 3-17=0000
2. Set 1-02=0000
Key
operation error
1. Press or while 1-06>0 or running at pre-
set speed.
2. Attempt to modify the parameter cannot be mod-
ified during operation (refer to the parameter list).
1. The or is available for modi-
fying the parameter only when 1-06=0
2. Modify the parameter during STOP
Parameter setting error
1. 3-01in the range of 3-13 3-16 or 3-14 3-16
or 3-15 3-16
2. 3-003-01
3.The setting error as per performing autotuning
(e.g. 1-00 = 0, 1-06=0
1. Modify 3-13~3-15 or 3-16
3-00>3-01
2. Set 1-00=0, 1-06=0 during autotun-
ing
Modification of param-
eter is not available in
communication
1. Issue a control command during communication
disabled
2. Modify the function 13-1~13-4 during communi-
cation
1. Issue enable command before com-
munication
2. Set the specific parameter of the
function before communication
Communication failed
1. Wiring error
2. Communication parameter setting error
3. Sum-check error
4. Incorrect communication protocol
1. Check hardware and wiring
2. Check functions 13-1~13-4
Parameter conflict
Attempt to modify the function 15-0 or 15-7
Voltage and current detection circuit is abnormal
If Reset VSD is not available, please
send the VSD back to be repaired
Factory setting error When PLC is running, perform factory setting
Please perform factory setting before
PLC stops.
Parameter setting error
copy unit failed
1.Set 3-18=1.2 without connecting copy unit.
2. Copy unit failed
1. Modify 3-18
2. Replace copy unit
Parameter does not
match
Copy the parameter to VSD to verify the parameter
does not match.
1. Rewrite again
2. Replace copy unit
LOC
Err1
Err2
Err5
Err6
Err7
Err8
EPr1
EPr2
4.2 General troubleshooting
Status Checking point Remedy
Motor can-
not run
Is power applied to L1, L2, and L3 terminals (is the charging
indicator lit)?
Is the power applied?
Turn the power OFF and then ON again.
Make sure the power voltage is correct.
Make sure screws are secured firmly.
Is there voltage across the output terminals T1, T2, and T3? Turn the power OFF and then ON again.
Is overload causing the motor to be blocked? Reduce the load to let the motor run.
Are there any abnormalities in the VSD?
See error descriptions to check wiring and correct if
necessary.
Has a forward or reverse running command been issued?
Has analogue frequency signal been entered?
Is analogue frequency input signal wiring correct?
Is voltage of frequency input correct?
Is operation mode setting correct? Carry out operations via the digital panel.
Motor runs
inversely
Is wiring for output terminals T1, T2, and T3 correct?
Wiring must match the motors U, V, and W termi-
nals.
Is wiring for forward and reverse signals correct? If necessary, check wiring is correct.
The motor
speed can-
not be regu-
lated.
Is wiring for analogue frequency inputs correct? If necessary, check wiring is correct.
Is the operation mode correctly set? Check the operation mode of the operator.
Is the load too heavy? Reduce the load.
Motor run-
ning speed
too high or
too low
Are the motor specifications (poles, voltage) correct? Confirm the motors specifications.
Is the gear ratio correct? Confirm the gear ratio.
Is the setting of the highest output frequency correct? Confirm the highest output frequency.
Motor speed
varies unusu-
ally
Is the load too heavy? Reduce the load.
Does the load vary largely?
Minimize the variation of the load.
Increase capacities of the VSD and the motor.
Is the input power lack of phase?
Add an AC reactor at the power input side if using sin-
gle-phase power.
Check wiring if using three-phase power.
4.3 Quick troubleshooting of VSC

VSC
Is fault fully
understood?
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
Symptoms other than burn
out, damage, or fuse melt-down
in the VSD?
Abnormal signal?
Check according to displayed
abnormal messages
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
Any symptoms
of burn out and
damage?
Check burnt and damaged parts
Is the main circuit
DM intact?
Replace DM
Is the fuse intact? Replace fuse
Is the main circuit
I.G.B.T intact?
Replace I.G.B.T
Visually check controller and
driver boards
Any abnormalities in
appearances?
YES
Replace the abnormal boards
Apply the power
Are displays and
indicators of the operating unit
working normally?
NO
YES
NO
Any abnormal
display?
Any abnormal
display?
Whats t
message?
Check 3 abnormal values of 15-2
with key
* to next page
Is LED lit?
Is the DC input voltage
controlling the power
correct?
Replace the burst absorber
Check terminals and wiring
Is +5V control
voltage correct?
Replace control board and
digital operating unit
Is the error eliminated
after replacing control
board?
Replace the driver board
VSD fault
Perform detailed check
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
* to previous page
Check parameters of VSD
Perform parameter initialization
Specify operation control mode
FWD or REV LED lit
after flashing?
Replace the control board
Set up frequency command
Is the frequency
value displayed in operation
unit
Are there voltage
outputs in output terminals
U, V and W?
Connect the motor to run
Is there any abnormal
display?
Is output current of
each phase even?
The VSD is OK
Is the control board
working well after
replacement?
VSD fault
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Troubleshooting for OC, OL error displays
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
The VSD displays OC, OL errors
Is the main circuit
I.G.B.T working?
Replace I.G.B.T
Any abnormalities
in appearances?
Replace faulty circuit board
Apply the power
Any abnormal
indications?
Is the current
detector OK?
Input operation command
Has FWD LED remained
lit after flashing?
Replace control board
Input frequency command
Is the output frequency
of the operating unit
displayed?
Are there voltage
outputs at U, V and W output
terminals?
Any abnormal
values displayed?
Is output
current of each phase
even?
The VSDs output is
VSD fault
Is the VSD
working well after
replacement?
Replace the current controller
Troubleshooting for OV, LV error
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
The VSD displays OV, LV
Is the main circuit
fuse intact?
Replace the main circuit fuse
Any abnormalities
in the appearances?
Replace the faulty circuit board
Apply the power
Any abnormal
indications? Replace the control board
Input operation command
Has FWD LED remained
lit after flashing?
Input frequency commands
Is the output frequency
of the operating unit
displayed?
Are there voltage
outputs at T1, T2, T3 output
terminals?
Any abnormal value?
Is the VSD
working well after
replacement?
Is current of all
phase even?
The VSDs output
VSD fault
The motor cannot run
YES (voltage deviation between pairs are even if within 3% of the normal
YES
YES (within 10% of the normal value
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Is MCCB applied?
Can MCCB be applied? Short circuit wiring
Is voltage between
power terminals correct?
The power is abnorma
Bad wirin
Is LED 10 lit? VSC fault
Is the operation
switch in RUN posit
The operation switch is set to
RUN posi
Are there outputs
between the motors U, V, VSC fault
VSC fault
Are outputs between
U, V, W even?
value without the motor connected)
Moto
Motor fault
Bad wirin
terminals?
The motor is overheated
Motor runs unevenly
YES
YES
YES (within 3% of the normal value
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
Is load or current
exceeding the specified
value?
Reduce the load.
Increase capacities of VSC
and the motor
Is it running at
low speed for a long
time?
Select the motor again
Is voltage
between U-V, V-W, W-U
correct?
VSC faults
Is there any
dirt preventing cooling
the motor
Remove the dirt
Bad connection between
VSC and the motor
Correct the bad connection
Does it happen
when decelerating?
Is the acceleration
time correct?
Increase the acc/dec time
Reduce the load.
Increase capacities of VSC
and the motor.
Is output
voltage between U-V, V-W,
W-U balanced?
VSC fault
VSC fault
Is the load floating?
Vibration degree in
transmission parts such
as gears?
Reduce the load floating or add
a flywheel.
Input the mechanical system
YES
YES (within 3% of rated output voltage
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
small

4.4 Routine inspection and
periodical inspection
To ensure stable and safe operations, check and maintain the
VSD regularly and periodically.
The table below lists the items to be checked to ensure stable
and safe operations.
Check these items 5 minutes after the Charge indicator
goes out to prevent service personnel from being injured by
residual electric power.
Items Details
Checking
period
Methods Criteria Remedies
Daily Annually
Ambient condi-
tions around
the machine
Confirm the temperature
and humidity around the
machine

Measure with thermom-
eter and hygrometer
according to installation
notices.
Temperature:
-10 to 40
o
C
Humidity: Below 95%
RH
Improve the cir-
cumstances
Are there inflammable
piled up around?
Visual check No foreign matters
Installation and
grounding of
the VSD
Any unusual vibration
from the machine
Visual, hearing No foreign matters Secure screws
Is the grounding resist-
ance correct?

Measure the resistance
with a multi-tester
200V series: below
100
400V series: below 10
Improve the
grounding
Input power
voltage
Is the voltage of the main
circuit correct?

Measure the voltage
with a multi-tester
Voltage must conform
to the specifications
Improve input
voltage
External termi-
nals and inter-
nal mounting
screws of the
VSD
Are secure parts loose?
Visual check
Check with a screwdriver
No abnormalities
Secure or send
back for repair
Is the terminal base dam-
aged?

Obvious rust stains
Internal wiring
of the VSD
Deformed or crooked
Visual check No abnormalities
Replace or
send back for
repair
Any damage of the wrap-
ping of the conducting
wire

Heat sink
Heap of dust or mingled
trifles
Clean up
heaped dust
Printed circuit
board
Heap of conductive metal
or oil sludge

Clean up or
replace the cir-
cuit board
Discoloured, overheated,
or burned parts

Cooling fan
Unusual vibration and
noise
Visual or hearing check
No abnormalities
Replace the
cooling fan
trifles
Visual check Clean up
Power compo-
nent
trifles
Visual check No abnormalities Clean up
Check resistance
between each terminals

Measure with a multi-
tester
No short circuit or bro-
ken circuit in three-
phase output
Replace power
component or
VSD
Capacitor
Any unusual odour or
leakage

Replace capac-
itor or VSD
Any inflation or protrusion
4.5 Maintenance and
inspection
The VSD does not require daily inspection and mainte-
nance.
To ensure long-term reliability, follow the instructions below
when performing regular inspection. Turn the power off and
wait for the charge indicator (LED101) to go out before
inspection to avoid receiving an electric shock possibly
caused by charges resides in high-capacity capacitors.
(1) Clean up the accumulation of muck inside the VSD.
(2) Check if there are any loose terminal screws and securing
screws. Tighten all loose screws.
(3) Insulation tests
(a) Disconnect all leads connecting T-VERTER to the exter-
nal circuit when performing insulation tests against external
circuit.
(b) An internal insulation test should be only be performed
against the main circuit of the T-VERTER body. Use a high
resistance DC 500V meter with insulating resistance higher
than 5M.
Caution: Do not perform this test against the control
circuit.
M
L1
L2
L3
T1
T2
T3
VSD
Ground terminal
Power source
DC-500V high resistance meter
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 Peripheral Components 83
5. Peripheral Components
5.1 Reactor specification for
input side
5.2 Reactor specification on
DC side
5.3 Braking unit and braking resistor
VSC series braking current calculation
Formula for braking resistor:
W= (Vpnb * Vpnb) * ED% / R
1. W: braking resistor consumption power
2. Vpnb: braking voltage (440V=760VDC)
3. ED%: braking effective period
4. R: used braking resistor
For detailed information, please contact your supplier.
Model
AC inductance on input side
Current (A)
Inductance
(mH)
VSC48-
009 10.0 2.2
013 15.0 1.42
018 20.0 1.06
Model
DC inductance for input
side
Current (A)
Inductance
(mH)
VSC48-
009 8.8 3.98
013 13 2.69
018 17.5 2.00
VSD
Model
Braking Unit
Braking Resistor
per braking unit
Suitable
Motor
Capacity
(HP)
Suitable
Motor
Capacity
(KW)
Braking
resistor
Specification
Braking
resistor
ED(%)
Braking
torque
(%)
Resistor
dimension
(L*W*H) mm
Model
Number
used
Type (W) ()
VSC48-009 - - JNBR-400W150- 5 3.7 400 150 10 126 395*34*78
VSC48-013 - - JNBR-600W130- 7.5 5.5 600 130 10 102 470*50*100
VSC48-018 - - JNBR-800W100 10 7.5 800 100 10 99 535*50*110
84 Peripheral Components Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
5.4 EMC Filter
The VSD adopts rapid switching components to improve
the efficiency of the motor and to reduce the motor noise.
Using the EMC filter allows the EMI (Electromagnetic
Interference) and RFI (Radio Frequency interference) to be
controlled within a certain range.
EMC Directive
The VSD with built-in filter complies with the EMC Direc-
tive 89/336/EEC, limiting the environmental EMI and RFI.
Independent tests have demonstrated compliance to the fol-
lowing standards when the optional filters are used.
EMI radio standard BEMS immunity standard
EN 61800-3 1996/A11: 2000: First Environment Restricted
Distribution
Filter Selection
5.5 Digital operator and
extension cable
A.Remote Keypad Cable Kit
B. Content
1. Inverter
2. LED Keypad
3. REMOTE Cable for Keypad
C. Operation procedure:
1. Remove the keypad from the Inverter.
2. Please refer to Diagram before mounting the keypad to
your machine or Panel.
3. Connect the inverter and the keypad with the remote
cable in accordance with the above Diagram.
Supply the power to operate ONLY after all elements are
securely fixed.
5.5.1 LED Keypad Mounting
Dimensions Unit : mm
VSD Model Rating (INPUT)
Filter Model
First Environment Restricted
Distribution
First Environment
Unrestricted Distribution
VSC48
009 3 323~528 V Built-in Contact supplier
Inverter
Model
Extension Cable
Kit
Cable Length (Meter)
All models
VSC Remote
Keypad cable
2.0
Warning: Turn OFF the power supply. The following
procedures should be performed after there is no display
on the keypad.
5.5.2 Keypad Installation Dimension
Dimensions for mounting remote keypad direct to control
panel
Dimensions for mounting keypad with additional mounting-
frame to control panel.
5.6 Interface Card
5.6.1 RS485 Interface Card
NOTE:
1. Connect the black wire to the com terminal of TM2.
2. Connect the red wire to the 24V terminal of TM2.
TM2 terminal block
RS485 option card
RS485
black wire
red wire
RS485 Wiring Diagram:
VSC series
M
T1
T2
T3
T1
T2
T3
(+)
(-)
(A)
(B)
Three-phase
power supply
RS485
RS485
Red
Con2 (12P)
VSC series
24 V
COM
Black
NOTE:
Please put on the VSD cover to avoid the Interface card
being disturbed by outside static electricity.
Please use isolated RS232/RS485 converter to link PC
and interface card to avoid damaging equipment.
5.6.2 RS232 Interface Card
RS232 Wiring Diagram
1.8m
L1 T1
L2 T2
L3 T3
M
VSC series
Three-phase
power supply
RS232
Con2 (12P)
RS232
5.6.3 Program Copy Unit
Memory Pack Wiring Diagram
L1
L2
L3
M
T1
T2
T3
VSC series
Three-phase
power supply
Memory
Pack
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 91
Appendix 1:
List of internal parameters for
VSC motor
Factory settings for the motors internal parameters.
Parameter
Model
14-0
(Stator
Resistance)
14-1
(Rotor
Resistance)
14-2
(Equivalent
Inductance)
14-3
(Magnetization
Current)
14-4
(Iron Loss
Conductance)
VSC 48-
009 260 200
800 7200 0 013 240 160
018 220 150
NOTE: 1. The above parameters are idle in V/F Control
Mode. These parameters can be enabled in vector
control mode.
2. The motor parameters (14-0~14-4) cannot be
modified when factory settings are in vector mode. The
internal parameters will be maintained after autotuning
(refer to Autotuning and Description of motors internal
parameters).
3: The motor parameters (14-0~14-4) will be completely
modified to factory settings in any operation mode.
92 Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
Appendix 2:
VSC parameter setting list
Customer VSD Model
Using Site Contact Phone
Address
Parameter
Code
Setting Content
Parameter
Code
Setting Content
Parameter
Code
Setting Content
Parameter
Code
Setting Con-
tent
0-00 3-16 6-05 10-8
0-01 3-17 6-06 10-9
0-02 3-18 6-07 11-0
0-03 3-19 6-08 11-1
0-04 3-20 7-00 11-2
0-05 3-21 7-01 11-3
0-06 3-22 7-02 11-4
0-07 3-23 7-03 11-5
0-08 3-24 7-04 11-6
1-00 3-25 7-05 11-7
1-01 3-26 8-00 12-0
1-02 3-27 8-01 12-1
1-03 3-28 8-02 12-2
1-04 3-29 8-03 12-3
1-05 3-30 8-04 12-4
1-06 4-00 8-05 12-5
1-07 4-01 9-00 12-6
2-00 4-02 9-01 12-7
2-01 4-03 9-02 12-8
2-02 4-04 9-03 13-0
2-03 4-05 9-04 13-1
2-04 4-06 9-05 13-2
2-05 5-00 9-06 13-3
2-06 5-01 9-07 13-4
3-00 5-02 9-08 13-5
3-01 5-03 9-09 13-6
3-02 5-04 9-10 14-0
3-03 5-05 9-11 14-1
3-04 5-06 9-12 14-2
3-05 5-07 9-13 14-3
Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3 93
3-06 5-08 9-14 14-4
3-07 5-09 9-15 15-0
3-08 5-10 10-0 15-1
3-09 5-11 10-1 15-2
3-10 5-12 10-2 15-3
3-11 6-00 10-3 15-4
3-12 6-01 10-4 15-5
3-13 6-02 10-5 15-6
3-14 6-03 10-6
3-15 6-04 10-7
94 Emotron AB 01-3992-01r3
Emotron AB, Mrsaregatan 12, SE-250 24 Helsingborg, Sweden
Tel: +46 42 16 99 00, Fax: +46 42 16 99 49
E-mail: [email protected]
Internet: www.emotron.com
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