1. The document discusses the music of Palawan, an island in the Philippines inhabited for thousands of years by various indigenous tribes like the Tagbanua and Batak.
2. It outlines the main tribal groups in Palawan and some of their traditional musical instruments used for rituals and gatherings.
3. Several terms related to Palawano music are defined, like laplap bagit which depicts nature sounds, and various song types for occasions like planting, mourning the dead, and serenading.
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1. The document discusses the music of Palawan, an island in the Philippines inhabited for thousands of years by various indigenous tribes like the Tagbanua and Batak.
2. It outlines the main tribal groups in Palawan and some of their traditional musical instruments used for rituals and gatherings.
3. Several terms related to Palawano music are defined, like laplap bagit which depicts nature sounds, and various song types for occasions like planting, mourning the dead, and serenading.
Original Description:
Lecture type and activities vocal and instrumental form
1. The document discusses the music of Palawan, an island in the Philippines inhabited for thousands of years by various indigenous tribes like the Tagbanua and Batak.
2. It outlines the main tribal groups in Palawan and some of their traditional musical instruments used for rituals and gatherings.
3. Several terms related to Palawano music are defined, like laplap bagit which depicts nature sounds, and various song types for occasions like planting, mourning the dead, and serenading.
1. The document discusses the music of Palawan, an island in the Philippines inhabited for thousands of years by various indigenous tribes like the Tagbanua and Batak.
2. It outlines the main tribal groups in Palawan and some of their traditional musical instruments used for rituals and gatherings.
3. Several terms related to Palawano music are defined, like laplap bagit which depicts nature sounds, and various song types for occasions like planting, mourning the dead, and serenading.
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MUSIC OF PALAWAN (VOCAL MUSIC)
Brief Historical Background
One thousand years ago, Chinese traders named the island Pa Lao Yu, or land of beautiful safe harbor because of its many safe places to land their ships. This is where the relics of earliest settlers were found and have been unearthed and dated 22,000 years ago while its human habitation evidently proved about 50,000 years old. Some of the tribes known to inhabit the islands such as Batak, Palawan and Tagbanuas may be descendants of the early settlers, who came via ice-age land bridges and of later migrants who came on boats. They were followed in the 13th century by the Indonesians of Madjapahit Empire.During the arrival of the Spanish, Palawan was ruled by Borneo from Jolo. The Spanish first took over the northern part of the island and worked south from Cuyo and Taytay. The Spanish invaded Palawan in 18th century forcing the Sultan of Borneo to give up its full autonomy. From Taytay, the capital was moved to Puerto Princesa.Nowadays, Palawan is an island of mixed tribes, who have been pushed to the interior, and of Muslim, Visayan and Tagalog settlers along the borders.
Tribal Groups in Palawan and their Music: 1. Tagbanua (Central Part of Palawan) Their Musical Instrument are usually used during gatherings and rituals. 2. Batak (smallest group in Palawan near Puerto Prinsesa)- They use music for their rituals done by male Babaylan. 3. Cuyunon (group living in the island of Busuanga) 4. Aetas (found in the forest between Puerto Prinsesa and Roxas)
Terminology: Laplap Bagit musical scale used to depict the sound of nature Sandaw a lullaby song that uses pentatonic or diatonic scale Composo a ballad song about misery and sadness Gozos a song for the saint which is sung at the end of a novena Kulial / kulilal musical scale used for the songs that expresses love for someone Cancion song about nature ; popular song used for serenading Pa Hesus song for the dead Erekay planting song
ACTIVITY 1 Learnig 3 Cuyonons Traditional Folk Song Cuyunon refers to an ethnic group and their language Tarinting is a kind of bird that is usually found in the seashore during low tides
KINGKING King king anay wa wa Sulan ta kaw langka Langkang ara unod Kapayas nga mangod TARINTING Tarinting paglayog don Ay ikaw tataeban den Pagsut sa liyang liyang Sa batong malinang linang Layang Pasyak Ako mi laying pasyak Panamban tamban Mi pamalanak Porabil ako mapilak Kung naga urong- sulong ang dagat
TRASLATION IN ENGLISH KINGKING Sayaw muna, ibon Bigyan kita ng langka langka na walang laman
TARINTING Tarinting fly away now For the high tide will soon to come Enter the eaves among the smooth stone
Layang Pasyak I have a fishnet with shells as the weight I used it for catching tamban and banak Before I throw the net I wait for the tide to come in
Musical Instruments Name of Instrument Material used Description Classification 1.Pagang Made of bamboo Polychordal bamboo zither Chordophone 2.Tubuldu Made from bamboo Bamboo zither Chordophone 3. Kudlong Made of bamboo Boatlike flute Chordophone 4. Kudyapi Made of wood Wooden guitar Chordophone 5.Babarak Made of bamboo Small ring flute Aerophone 6. Suling Made of bamboo Banded flute Aerophone 7.Aruding Made of metal Jaws harp Aerophone 8. Beberek Made from bamboo Nose flute Aerophone 9.Tipanu Made from bamboo Mouth flute Aerophone 10.Lantoy Made from bamboo Nose flute Aerophone 11. Gimbal Made of animal skin (Lizard) Long and narrowed drum Membranophone 12. Agung Made of bronze /metal Big gong Idiophone 13.Babandil Made of bronze /metal Small narrowed gong Idiophone 14. Tiring Made from bamboo Bamboo xylophone Idiophone 15. Sabanang Made from bamboo Bamboo tube Idiophone 16. Lamping Made from wood Small wooden stick Idiophone