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Graph OA - Object Move With Constant Speed Graph AB - Object Is Not Moving

The document discusses distance-time and speed-time graphs. It explains that: 1) A distance-time graph shows how far an object has traveled over time, with the gradient equal to speed. 2) A speed-time graph shows an object's speed over time, with the gradient equal to acceleration/deceleration and the area under the graph equal to distance traveled. 3) An example speed-time graph is given and questions are asked about determining time of uniform speed, acceleration, and total time traveled given distance.

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Fazlina Mustafa
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57 views

Graph OA - Object Move With Constant Speed Graph AB - Object Is Not Moving

The document discusses distance-time and speed-time graphs. It explains that: 1) A distance-time graph shows how far an object has traveled over time, with the gradient equal to speed. 2) A speed-time graph shows an object's speed over time, with the gradient equal to acceleration/deceleration and the area under the graph equal to distance traveled. 3) An example speed-time graph is given and questions are asked about determining time of uniform speed, acceleration, and total time traveled given distance.

Uploaded by

Fazlina Mustafa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

A) Distance- time graph

- shows how far an object has travelled


over a period of time

1
Distance
Object stops
Time
gradient = Rate of change of
distance
= distance/ time
= speed
O C
B
A
Graph OA object move with constant speed
Graph AB - object is not moving


B) Speed- time graph



1
sum of parallel sides height
2

2
Speed
Time
gradient = rate of change of
speed
= speed/time
= aceleration/
deceleration
Constant/
Uniform speed
O
A
B
C
Area under the graph = distance

Area of trapezium


3
Speed
Time
gradient = rate of change of speed
= speed/time
= acceleration/deceleration
Area under the graph = distance
Distance
Time
gradient = Rate of change of distance
= distance/ time
= speed
Constant/
Uniform speed
Object stops
4
(a) State the length of time, in s, that the particle moves with uniform
speed.
(b) Calculate the rate of change of speed, in ms
-2
, in the first 5 seconds.
(c) Calculate the value of t, if the total distance traveled for t seconds is
148 m.
Speed (ms
-1
)
21
9
O 5 12 t
(t ,21)
(t ,0)
1
Time (s)
Example 1
5
(a) State the length of time, in s, that the particle moves with uniform
speed.
(b) Calculate the rate of change of speed, in ms
-2
, in the first 5 seconds.
(c) Calculate the value of t, if the total distance traveled for t seconds is
148 m.
Speed (ms
-1
)
21
9
O 5 12 t
(t ,21)
(t ,0)
1
Time (s)
Example 1
6
a) State the length of time, in s, that the particle moves
with uniform speed.
Speed (ms
-1
)
21
9
O 5 12 t
(t ,21)
(t ,0)
1
Time (s)
The length of time
the particle moves
with uniform speed
is 12 5 7 mins
Uniform speed is when the graph is horizontal to the x-axis
7
(b) Calculate the rate of change of speed, in ms
-2
, in
the first 5 seconds.
Speed (ms
-1
)
21
9
O 5 12 t
(t ,21)
(t ,0)
1
Time (s)
-2
9 1
5 0
8
1.6 ms
5


gradient of the green straight line
is
8
c) Calculate the value of t, if the total distance
travelled for t seconds is 148 m.
Total distance= area under the graph
Speed (ms
-1
)
21
9
O 5 12 t
(t ,21)
(t ,0)
1


1
148 1 9 5 7 9
2
1
9 21 12
2
10 180
18 s
t
t
t

18 s

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