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Answers: © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. BHD

This document contains examples of mathematical calculations involving positive and negative numbers. There are step-by-step workings shown for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division operations. Various types of numbers are used including integers, decimals, fractions and percentages.

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Sean Gomez
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341 views4 pages

Answers: © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. BHD

This document contains examples of mathematical calculations involving positive and negative numbers. There are step-by-step workings shown for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division operations. Various types of numbers are used including integers, decimals, fractions and percentages.

Uploaded by

Sean Gomez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Answers

1. (a) 13 (10) = 130


(b) 7 3 = 21
2. (a) 200 5 = 1000 litres

There will be 1000 litres.
(b) 4 30 = 120 tablets

Siti has taken 120 tablets.
3. (a) 144 (12) = 12
(b) 28 4 = 7

(i)


6 + (5) + (7) (4)


= 11 7 + 4
= 18 + 4
= 14

(j)


5 + (8) (9) + 7
= 3 + 9 + 7
=6+7
= 13

6. (a) 3 (8) (4)



= 24 (4)

= 96

4. (a) 2884 7 = RM412



Each minute RM412 was given out.

(b) 6 (6) 7

= 36 7

= 252

(b) 210 6 = 35 m3

The water pumped out was 35 m3 in
2 minutes.

7. (a) 168 (7) (4)



= 24 (4)

=6

5. (a) 15 (4) + (7)



= 19 7

= 12

(b) 150 (5) 6



= 30 6

= 5

(b) 8 + 0 (15)

= 8 + 15

=7

8. (a) 6 (12) 9

= 72 9

= 8

(c) 8 + 2 (10)

= 10 + 10

= 20

(b) 15 (4) 12

= 60 12

= 5

(d) 6 + 5 (1)

= 1 + 1

=0

9. (a) 7 + 18 (2)

= 7 + (9)

= 16

(e) 4 (2) 17

= 6 17

= 11
(f)

15 (2) (3)
= 17 + 3
= 20

(b) 19 3 47

= 57 47

= 104

(g)


25 2 + (9) 1
= 23 9 1
= 14 1
= 13

(c) 21 (7) + (12)



= 3 12

= 15
(d) 16 + 0 (15)

= 16 + 0

= 16

(h) 3 + (8) + (7)



= 5 7

= 12
5

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

(e)


21 24 (3) 10
= 21 (8) 10
= 29 10
= 19

(f)

81 (9) (5) 4
= 9 (20)
= 11

(g)


30 (5) 8 (13)
= 6 8 + 13
= 48 + 13
= 35

10. (a)




(b)


7
1
(b)
4
12

1
7
4

=
1
12 3
7

=
3
1

= 2
3

1 1
1
(c) 1
2
8

[42 (15)] 9
= (42 + 15) 9
= 27 9
= 3
The quotient is (3).

2 ; 3
1 ; 2
3 ; 2
1 ; 2
1
11. 3
3
3
4
2
4

3
8
=
21
39
4
=
3
1
= 1
3

8
2
(e)
5
15

1 , 2
1 , 2
1 , 3
2 , 4
1
12. 1
2
4
2
5
4

7 + 2
1 =
67
7
13. 5
3
3
12
12
67

28

=
12
95

=
12
11

= 7
12

1 1
1
14. (a) 3
8
15
25 5
16 2

=
8 1 15 3
10

=
3
1

= 3
3

8
5
=
15 3
12
4
=
3
1
= 1
3

(f)

1 6
1
2
7
4

15
25
=
7
4

15
4
=
7
25
12
=
35

15. 9, 8.5, 7.5, 6.75, 6.25


16. 3.6, 2.5, 1.2, 3.2, 4.1
17. (a) 4.1 + (1.6)

= 4.1 1.6

= 5.7

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

7 1
1
(d)
6
24
1
1
7
6

=
244 7 1
1

=
4

(50 15) 30 60
= 35 30 60
= 63 000 ml
There is 63 000 ml of hot-air.

(b) 4.61 (8.32)



= 4.61 + 8.32

= 3.71

7 + (6)
(b)
15
7
90

=
15 15
83

=
15
8

= 5
15

(c) (6.32) 1.48



= 6.32 1.48

= 4.84
(d) (2.15) (3.82)

= 2.15 + 3.82

= 1.67

3 1.2
20. (a) 5
5
28
12

=
5
10
7
28
10 2

=
5 1 12 3
14

=
3
2

= 4
3
2
(b) 13.5 1
3
1
2

= 13 1
2
3
9
27
5

=
31
2
45

=
2
1

= 22
2

(e) 0.1 (0.08)



= 0.1 + 0.08

= 0.02
(f)

3.24 + (8.178)
= 3.24 8.178
= 11.418

18. (a) 1.8 (0.2)



= 9
(b) 4.92 1.2

= 4.1
(c) 6.3 2.6

= 16.38
(d) 11.4 (5.7)

=2
(e) 24.96 (3.2)

= 7.8
(f)

21. (a)

17.3 0.4
= 6.92

1
19. (a) 1.3 7
5
3
1

= 1 7
5
10
3
2

= 1 7
10
10
13
72

=
10 10
59

=
10
9

= 5
10

31 25 (0.7)4 2 16
7 +
7
=
5
10
14 + 7
=
10
7
21
13
=
10
62
91
=
20
11
= 4
20

13
2
6

1
1

13

1 2 8
1
(b) 4.8 1
6
3
7 12
25

= 4.8
6
3

5
3
= 4.8
62
25 5
4.8
=
10
= 0.48

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

22.

3(3.5 5) + 12 35 724 12
=
=
=
=

(17.5 + 2.6 7) 12
(17.5 + 18.2) 12
0.7 12
0.058% (correct to 3 decimal places)

The average change of customers is


0.058%.

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

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