Roever College of Engineering &

Technology
Elambalur Perambalur 621 212
DEPARTMENT ! C"#"$ EN%"NEER"N%
CN&TR'CT"N TEC(N")'E& *E)'"PMENT& AND PRACT"CE
MDE$ E+AM
,ear&&em- 2
n.
&/
r.
Branch: CIVIL Ma0
Mar1-122
Da3e- 41142211 5AN6
PART-A
Answer all the questions
2x10=20ar!s
14 7ha3 i8 3he u8e of chemical8 a8 re3ar.er8 in concre3e9
24 7ha3 are 3he 3e838 3o be con.uc3e. on fre8h concre3e9
/4 7ha3 i8 3he nece88i3y of :rovi.ing con83ruc3ion ;oin389
<4 De=ne &li: form84
>4 7ha3 i8 a bo0 cai88on9 7here .o ?e u8e i39
64 7ha3 .o you un.er83an. abou3 .ia:hragm ?all89
@4 De=ne ar3icula3e. 83ruc3ure4
A4 De=ne ?ell :oin3 8y83em
B4 Name 3he 3y:e8 of ear3h?or1 eCui:men34
124 n ?ha3 ba8i8 you ?ill 8elec3 3he eCui:men3 for 3he
con83ruc3ion9
PART-B
Answer an" three questions
#x1$=%0ar!s
114 E0:lain 3he me3ho. of con.uc3ing .iDeren3 nonE.e83ruc3ive
3e838 on concre3e45166
5R6
124 FrieGy e0:lain 3he manufac3uring :roce88 of cemen3 ?i3h nea3
81e3che8 5166
1/4 E0:lain 3he cla88i=ca3ion of 83one ma8onry ?i3h 81e3che84
5166
5R6
1<4 Enumera3e 3he :roce.ure of con83ruc3ing 3he follo?ing 3y:e8
of Gooring8 -
5i6 TerraHHo !looring4
52<6
5ii6 Tile. !looring4 52<6
5iii6 P#C !looring4
52<6
5iv6 A8:hal3 !looring4
52<6
1>4 7ha3 i8 :neuma3ic cai88on9 7here i8 i3 a.o:3e.9 (o? i8 i3
con83ruc3e.9 5166
5R6
164 Dra? 3he 81e3ch 3o e0:lain 3he .iDeren3 3y:e8 of coDer.am
.uring 3he con83ruc3ion of foun.a3ion for a 83ruc3ure
5166
1@4 De8cribe 3he meri38 an. .emeri38 of variou8 3y:e8 of 8hell84
5166
5R6
1A4 De=ne Fri.ge & ?i3h nea3 81e3ch .e8cribe
i4 Falance. Can3ilever bri.ge
52<6
ii4 Ma8onry arch bri.ge
52<6
iii4 Fo? 83ring bri.ge 52<6
iv4 cableE83aye. bri.ge89
52<6
1B4 E0:lain 3he :ile .riving in .e3ail4
5166
5R6
224 Di8cu88 3he .iDeren3 com:ac3or8 in .e3ail4
5166
PREPARED F,
APPR#ED F,
Roever College of Engineering &
Technology
Elambalur Perambalur 621 212
DEPARTMENT ! C"#"$ EN%"NEER"N%
DE&"%N ! RE"N!RCED CNCRETE E$EMENT&
MDE$ E+AM
,ear&&em- /
r.
&>
3h
Branch: CIVIL Ma0
Mar1->2
Da3e- 41142211 5!N6
PART-A
Answer all the questions
2x10=20ar!s
14 Men3ion 3he a.van3age8 of limi3 83a3e me3ho. over o3her me3ho.8
24 De=ne 3he 3erm charac3eri83ic 83reng3h
/4 DiDeren3ia3e be3?een one ?ay 8lab & 3?o ?ay 8lab
<4 (o? ?ill you =n. ou3 3he 8:acing of minimum 8hear reinforcemen3
in 3he form of 83irru:8
>4 IReinforce. concre3e 8lab8 are generally 8afe in 8hear an. .o no3
reCuire 8hear reinforcemen3J ;u83ify 3he 83a3emen3
64 7ha3 i8 mean by I.evelo:men3 leng3hJ
@4 DiDeren3ia3e be3?een IED $eng3h J&J'n8u::or3e. $eng3hJ of column
A4 7ha3 i8 3he minimum com:re88ive 83rain in concre3e in a0ial
com:re88ion
B4 (o? ?ill you =n. ou3 area of i8ola3e. foo3ing
124 7hen ?ill you :rovi.e combine. foo3ing
PART-B
Answer an" &'e questions
#x1$=%0ar!s
114 De8ign a 8lab 3o 8ui3 3he follo?ing .a3a clear 8:an
24>m*8u::or3e. on loa. bearing bric1 ?all 2/2mm 3hic1 4live loa. on
3he 8lab i8 24>1NKm
2
4The 8lab carrie8 122mm 3hic1 lime
concre3e5Den8i3y 1B 1NKm
/
6M22 concre3e !e<1> 83eel 4u8e 7&D
me3ho.
5R6
124 A 8ingly reinforce. beam i8 of eDec3ive 8ec3ion
<>2mm+@1>mm4 "3 i8 reinforce. ?i3h A no8 of 22 mm .ia bar8 4
Calcula3e momen3 of re8i83ance if M22 gra.e of concre3e i8 u8e.4
'8e 7&D me3ho.
1/4 De8ign a 8im:ly 8u::or3e. 8lab for a hall of 8iHe <m+ 12m
clear .imen8ion84 The 3hic1ne88 of 7all 8u::or3 i8 2/2mm4 A88ume
live loa. a8 <24>1NKm
2
an. =ni8h a8 124>1NKm
2
4 '8e M22 concre3e
!e<1> 83eel
5R6
1<4 De8ign a beam having 8:an 6m * 3o carry a .ea. loa. of 1>
M1NKm an. a live loa. of 221NKm 4 The .e:3h of beam i8 re83ric3e.
3o >>2mm
1>4 A rec3angular beam 2/2mm ?i.e an. >>2 mm .ee: i8
8ub;ec3e. 3o a 8agging momen3 of <21Nm 8hear force of /21N an. a
3?i83ing momen3 of 114> 1Nm a3 a given 8ec3ion4 De8ign 3he
reinforcemen3 a3 3he given 8ec3ion4 The ma3erial8 u8e. are M22 &
!e<1> 83eel4 A88ume eDec3ive coverL<>mm4
5R6
164 A rec3angular beam 2/2mm ?i.e an. >>2 mm .ee: i8
8ub;ec3e. 3o a fac3ore. 8hear force of 1<21N a3 a 8ec3ion4 De8ign
3he 8hear reinforcemen3 if 3he 8ec3ion ha8 24>M of 3en8ile
reinforcemen34 '8e M22 concre3e !e<1> 83eel4
1@4 Calcula3e 3he A&T reCuire. for a column /22mm+<22mm for
PuL11221N & MuL2/21Nm .JL62mm u8e M2> concre3e & !e<1>
83eel
5R6
1A4 De8ign an a0ially loa.e. 3ie. column <22+<22 mm :inne. a3
bo3h 3he en.8 ?i3h an un8u::or3e. leng3h of /m 3o carry a fac3ore.
loa. of 2/221N4
1B4 De8ign a i8ola3e. foo3ing for a column /22mm+>22mm 3o
3ran8fer a loa. of 6221N4 The 8afe bearing ca:aci3y of 8oil i8
2221NKm
2
4 '8e M22 gra.e concre3e & !e<1> 83eel4
5R6
224 De8ign a combine. foo3ing for 3?o column A an. F 8iHe
>22mm+>22mm each an. each carrying a loa. of 12221N un.er
8ervice loa. 4 The 8afe bearing ca:aci3y of 8oil i8 2>21NKm
2
4
PREPARED F,
APPR#ED F,
Roever College of Engineering &
Technology
Elambalur Perambalur 621 212
DEPARTMENT ! C"#"$ EN%"NEER"N%
!'NDAT"N EN%"NEER"N%
MDE$ E+AM
,ear&&em- /
r.
&>
3h
Branch: CIVIL Ma0
Mar1->2
Da3e- 41142211 5!N6
PART-A
Answer all the questions
2x10=20ar!s
14
%ive 3he im:or3an3 :arame3er 3o =0 3he 8igni=can3 .e:3h of e0:lora3ion49
24
7hen 3hin ?alle. 8am:le8 u8e. for 8am:ling9
/4
Com:are local 8hear failure & general 8hear failure9
<4
$i83 ou3 3he fac3or8 ?hich aDec3ing bearing ca:aci3y of 8oil9
>4
'n.er ?ha3 circum83ance 83ra: foo3ing i8 :rovi.e.9
64
%ive 3he a.van3age of !loa3ing !oun.a3ion9
@4
De=ne 3he 3erm nega3ive &1in fric3ion9
A4
7ha3 i8 grou: eNciency of =le9
B4
A88um:3ion8 in ColumbJ8 7e.ge 3heory9
124
Re3aining ?all8 are u8ually .e8igne. for Ac3ive ear3h :re88ure ?hy9
PART-B
Answer an" &'e questions
#x1$=%0ar!s
114
A46ob;ec3ive8 of 8oil e0:lora3ion
566
F46FrieGy e0:lain ?i3h nea3 81e3ch &3an.ar. Pene3ra3ion Te83 & 3he
correc3ion8 3o be a::lie. 3o =n. ONP value4
5126
5R6
124
A46E0:lain 3he conven3ional me3ho. of analy8i8 of raf3 foun.a3ion4
5A6
F46E0:lain 3he .e8ign a8:ec38 of 3ra:eHoi.al combine. foo3ing4
5A6
1/4
A46FrieGy e0:lain ?i3h nea3 81e3ch Auger boring me3ho. of 8oil
e0:lora3ion 5126
F46E0:lain .ynamic cone :ene3ra3ion 3e83
566
5R6
1<4
A46!in. 3he :lan .imen8ion of a rec3angular foo3ing 3o 8u::or3 3?o
column8 2>2 mm + 2>2 mm an. /22 mm + /22 mm carrying loa. of
<221N an. 622 1N re8:ec3ively4 The column8 are 8:ace. a3 < m cKc 4
The allo?able bearing ca:aci3y of 8oil i8 222 1NKm
2
4
5126
F46"f one of 3he column i8 on 3he boun.ary line4 !in. 3he .imen8ion8
of 3he combine. foo3ing for 3he above ca8e
566
1>4
A647ha3 i8 a Goa3ing foun.a3ion
566
F64!in. 3he :lan .imen8ion of a rec3angular combine. foo3ing for 3?o
column of 8iHe <>2+<>2 mm & >22+>22 mm carrying loa.8 of
>221N & @>21N re8:ec3ively4 The column8 are 8:ace. <mcKc 4 The
allo?able bearing ca:aci3y of 8oil i8 1>2 QPa 5126
5R6
164
A64!in. 3he :lan .imen8ion of a 3ra:eHoi.al combine. foo3ing for 3?o
column of 8iHe /22+/22 mm & >22+>22 mm carrying loa.8 of
>221N & @>21N re8:ec3ively4 The column8 are 8:ace. <mcKc 4 The
allo?able bearing ca:aci3y of 8oil i8 1>2 QPa 5126
F64Dra? 3he con3ac3 :re88ure .i83ribu3ion .iagram for Ge0ible an.
rigi. foo3ing re83ing on 8an. an. clay re8:ec3ively
566
1@4
A64 A grou: of 16 :ile8 of >2 cm .iame3er i8 arrange. ?i3h a cen3er
3o cen3er 8:acing of 142 m4 The :ile8 are Bm long an. are embe..e.
in 8of3 clay ?i3h cohe8ion /21NKm4 Fearing re8i83ance may be
neglec3e. for 3he :ile84 A.he8ion fac3or i8 2464De3ermine 3he
ul3ima3e loa. ca:aci3y of 3he :ile grou:4 5A6
F464E0:lain :ile $oa. Te83
5A6 5R6
1A4
A46 E0:lain 3he 83a3ic formula u8e. for .e3ermine loa. carrying
ca:aci3y of :ile 566
F46De8ign a fric3ion :ile grou: 3o carry a loa. of /2221N inclu.ing
3he ?eigh3 of 3he :ile ca: a3 a 8i3e ?here 3he 8oil i8 uniform clay 3o a
.e:3h of 22m* un.erlain by roc1* a88ume CL/>1NKm
2
*.ia of :ile
24>m* !ac3or of &afe3yL/ 5126
1B4
E0:lain ?i3h nea3 81e3ch 3he CullmanJ8 me3ho. of calcula3ing Ac3ive
an. :a88ive ear3h :re88ure
5166
5R6
224
A re3aining ?all ?i3h a ver3ical bac1 re3ain8 >m 3o nonEcohe8ive
coar8e ma3erial having level 8urface a3 3o:4 The ?a3er level 83an.8
a3 a .e:3h of 24>m belo? 3he 3o: 4 3he uni3 ?eigh3 of 8a3ura3e.
?eigh3 of ma3erial above 3he ?a3er 3able i8 1A1NKm
/
4 Angle of ?all
fric3ion i8 1<4>
2
an. corre8:on.ing coEeNcien3 of ac3ive :re88ure i8
242/4Calcula3e 3he re8ul3an3 force ac3ing on 3he ba8e of 3he ?all an.
in.ica3e 3he .irec3ion in ?hich i3 ac384
&a3
of 8an. belo? ?a3er 3able i8
221NKm
/
PREPARED F,
APPR#ED F,
Roever College of Engineering &
Technology
Elambalur Perambalur 621 212
DEPARTMENT ! C"#"$ EN%"NEER"N%
MEC(AN"C& ! !$'"D&
MDE$ E+AM
,ear&&em- 2
N.
&/
RD
Branch: CIVIL Ma0
Mar1->2
Da3e- 41142211 5!N6
PART-A
Answer all the questions
2x10=20ar!s
14
De=ne con3rol volume9
24
De=ne .ynamic vi8co8i3y
/4
De=ne vacuum :re88ure
<4
7ha3 are 3he u8e8 of Go? ne3
>4
7ri3e 3he Darcy8 7ei8bach eCua3ion
64
DiDeren3ia3e be3?een laminar & 3urbulen3 Go?
@4
De=ne fric3ion fac3or
A4
7ri3e 3he formula for calcula3ing lo88 of hea. .ue 3o 8u..en enlargemen3
an. 8u..en con3rac3ion
B4
7ha3 i8 mean by 8imili3u.e an. 3y:e8
124
7ha3 i8 a .i83or3e. mo.el* ?ha3 are i38 a.van3age8
PART-B
Answer an" &'e questions
#x1$=%0ar!s
114
Calcula3e 3he ca:illary eDec3 in millime3er8 in a gla88 3ube of <mm
.iame3er ?hen immer8e. in ?a3er an. mercury4 The 3em:era3ure of
3he liCui. i8 22
2
an. 3he value8 of 8urface 3en8ion of ?a3er an.
mercury a3 22
2
in con3ac3 ?i3h air are 242@/> NKm an. 24>1NKm4 The
con3ac3 angle for mercury RL1/2
2
4 Ta1e 8:eci=c ?eigh3 of ?a3er a3
22
2
a8 eCual 3o B@B2 NKm
/
5R6
124
E0:lain 3he conce:3 of 8y83em & con3rol volume4
1/4
&3a3e & :rove :a8cal8 la?
5R6
1<4
Derive an e0:re88ion for 3he 3o3al :re88ure e0er3e. an. cen3er of
:re88ure for a com:le3ely 8ubmerge. incline. 8urface4
1>4
Derive 3he DarcyE7ei8bach eCua3ion
5R6
164
The ?a3er i8 Go?ing 3hrough a :i:e having .iame3er 222mm an.
122mm a3 8ec3ion 1 an. 24The ra3e of Go? 3hrough :i:e i8 />
li3K84The 8ec3ion 1i8 2m above .a3um an. 8ec3ion 2 i8 <m above
.a3um4 "f 3he :re88ure a3 8ec3ion 1 i8 <22QNKm24 !in. 3he in3en8i3y of
:re88ure a3 8ec3ion 24
1@4
b3ain an e0:re88ion for (agenE:oi8euille Go?4 De.uce 3he
con.i3ion of ma0imum veloci3y
5R6
1A4
Three :i:e8 of leng3h A22m *622m*/22m an. of .iame3er of <22mm
* /22mm * 222mm re8:ec3ively are connec3e. in 8erie8 4 The en.8 of
3he com:oun. :i:e i8 connec3e. 3o 3?o 3an18 ?ho8e ?a3er 8urface
level8 are main3aine. a3 a .iDerence of 1>m .e3ermine 3he ra3e of
Go? of ?a3er 3hrough 3he :i:e8 con8i.ering 3he minor lo88e8 al8o if
fL 2422>
1B4
'8ing Fuc1ingham :i 3heorem 8ho? 3ha3 3he veloci3y 3hrough a
circular :i:e orifice i8 given by TLS52g(TUDK(4VKPvhW6
5R6
224
E0:lain 3he .iDeren3 3y:e8 8imilari3ie8 e0i838 be3?een a mo.el an.
:ro3o3y:e

PREPARED F,
APPR#ED F,